See 无 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 无 meaning in Chinese (2.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "無"
},
"expansion": "無／无",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "无"
},
"expansion": "无",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "亡"
},
"expansion": "亡",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "無"
},
"expansion": "無／无",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "元"
},
"expansion": "元 (yuán)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "天"
},
"expansion": "天 (tiān)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "堯"
},
"expansion": "堯／尧 (yáo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "One of the three characters (無／无, 无, 亡) that have historically been used to represent the word \"no, not any\". First attested in the Warring States period; used interchangeably with 無／无 until the Tang dynasty. Readopted by the PRC in 1956.\nThe origin of this character is unknown. Probably an ancient variant form of either 元 (yuán), 天 (tiān) or 堯／尧 (yáo). This character must not be confused with 旡.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 无 – see 無 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Taiwan.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etc.”",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"無"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-无-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Macau",
"Malaysia",
"no-gloss"
],
"wikipedia": [
"People's Republic of China",
"Tang dynasty",
"Warring States period"
]
}
],
"word": "无"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "無"
},
"expansion": "無／无",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "无"
},
"expansion": "无",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "亡"
},
"expansion": "亡",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "無"
},
"expansion": "無／无",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "元"
},
"expansion": "元 (yuán)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "天"
},
"expansion": "天 (tiān)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "堯"
},
"expansion": "堯／尧 (yáo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "One of the three characters (無／无, 无, 亡) that have historically been used to represent the word \"no, not any\". First attested in the Warring States period; used interchangeably with 無／无 until the Tang dynasty. Readopted by the PRC in 1956.\nThe origin of this character is unknown. Probably an ancient variant form of either 元 (yuán), 天 (tiān) or 堯／尧 (yáo). This character must not be confused with 旡.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 无 – see 無 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Taiwan.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etc.”",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"無"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adverbs",
"Cantonese conjunctions",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese prefixes",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese conjunctions",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese prefixes",
"Chinese simplified forms",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min conjunctions",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min prefixes",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka adverbs",
"Hakka conjunctions",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hakka prefixes",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien adverbs",
"Hokkien conjunctions",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Hokkien prefixes",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Jin adverbs",
"Jin conjunctions",
"Jin lemmas",
"Jin nouns",
"Jin prefixes",
"Jin verbs",
"Mandarin adverbs",
"Mandarin conjunctions",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin prefixes",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Northern Min adverbs",
"Northern Min conjunctions",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min prefixes",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Taishanese adverbs",
"Taishanese conjunctions",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese nouns",
"Taishanese prefixes",
"Taishanese verbs",
"Teochew adverbs",
"Teochew conjunctions",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Teochew prefixes",
"Teochew verbs",
"Wu adverbs",
"Wu conjunctions",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"Wu prefixes",
"Wu verbs"
],
"tags": [
"Macau",
"Malaysia",
"no-gloss"
],
"wikipedia": [
"People's Republic of China",
"Tang dynasty",
"Warring States period"
]
}
],
"word": "无"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'For pronunciation and definitions of 无 – see 無 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China' in 'For pronunciation and definitions of 无 – see 無 (“to not have something; there is not ...; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 無). Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.'",
"path": [
"无"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "无",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: “to not have something",
"path": [
"无"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "无",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: there is not ...",
"path": [
"无"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "无",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is the simplified and variant form of 無",
"path": [
"无"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "无",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.