See 毋 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 毋 meaning in All languages combined (29.9kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "80", "tags": [ "radical" ] }, { "form": "毋+0", "tags": [ "radical" ] }, { "form": "4", "tags": [ "strokes" ] }, { "form": "田十", "roman": "WJ", "tags": [ "cangjie-input" ] }, { "form": "7750₀", "tags": [ "four-corner" ] }, { "form": "⿻⿻𠃋𠃌𠂇", "roman": "GHTV", "tags": [ "composition" ] }, { "form": "⿻⿻𠃋𠃌十", "roman": "JK", "tags": [ "composition" ] }, { "form": "GHTV", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "as": "00", "canj": "WJ", "four": "77500", "ids": "⿻⿻𠃋𠃌𠂇(GHTV),⿻⿻𠃋𠃌十(JK)", "rad": "毋", "rn": "80", "sn": "4" }, "expansion": "毋 (Kangxi radical 80, 毋+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 田十 (WJ), four-corner 7750₀, composition ⿻⿻𠃋𠃌𠂇(GHTV) or ⿻⿻𠃋𠃌十(JK))", "name": "Han char" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Han char with multiple ids", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Han character radicals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Kangxi radical #80, ⽏." ], "id": "en-毋-mul-character-6igrCcyK", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "⽏", "⽏#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "毋" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bù zìyóu wúnìng sǐ", "word": "不自由毋寧死" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bù zìyóu wúnìng sǐ", "word": "不自由毋宁死" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "四毋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nìngquēwúlàn", "word": "寧缺毋濫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nìngquēwúlàn", "word": "宁缺毋滥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "將毋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "将毋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "少安毋躁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jùwúbà", "word": "巨毋霸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúnǎi", "word": "毋乃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "m̄-bián", "word": "毋免" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúnìng", "word": "毋寧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúnìng", "word": "毋宁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúyōng", "word": "毋庸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúyōngzhìyí", "word": "毋庸置疑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "毋得" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúwàngzàijǔ", "word": "毋忘在莒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "m̄-chiah", "word": "毋才" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "m̄ sī", "word": "毋是" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "毋望之福" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "毋望之禍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "毋望之祸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "毋枉毋縱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "毋枉毋纵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "毋翼而飛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "毋翼而飞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "m̀-chho̍k", "word": "毋著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "m̄-kù", "word": "毋過" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "m̄-kù", "word": "毋过" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúxū", "word": "毋須" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wúxū", "word": "毋须" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ti m̄ tōa, tōa tùi káu khì", "word": "豬毋大,大對狗去/猪毋大,大对狗去" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "無", "2": "to not have" }, "expansion": "無 (OC *ma, “to not have”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "無" }, "expansion": "無 (OC *ma)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "*唔" }, "expansion": "唔", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nan-tws", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Teochew", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hak", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hakka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with 無 (OC *ma, “to not have”). Already in Zhou time, phonetically confused with and read like 無 (OC *ma).\nCognate with 唔 in Cantonese, Teochew and Hakka.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "毋", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 9 8 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 5 23 7 9 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "宜未雨而綢繆,毋臨渴而掘井。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "宜未雨而绸缪,毋临渴而掘井。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 朱子家訓 (The Familial Rules of Zhuzi)\nYí wèi yǔ ér chóumóu, wú lín kě ér jué jǐng. [Pinyin]\nIt is proper to bind [the window] tightly when it is not yet raining. Do not dig a well when you are about to be thirsty. (I.e., one should prepare before it is too late. See 未雨綢繆/未雨绸缪 (wèiyǔchóumóu) and 臨渴掘井/临渴掘井 (línkějuéjǐng).)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "do not, don't" ], "id": "en-毋-zh-character-~LpPBKYB", "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "don't", "don't" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) do not, don't" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hakka Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hokkien Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "我毋捌字。 [Hokkien] ― Góa m̄ pat-lī. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― I'm illiterate (literally: I don't know characters)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The King of Zhao feared the state of Qin, and thus wanted to not travel to Qin.", "ref": "趙王畏秦,欲毋行。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "赵王畏秦,欲毋行。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nZhào wáng wèi qín, yù wú xíng. [Pinyin]", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I am not a person of courage", "ref": "我毋是勇敢的人 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad. and simp.]", "text": "From: 2018, 一九四五 1945 (Theme of Raid on Takao), 滅火器 ( Fire EX.)\ngóa m̄-sī ióng-kám ê lâng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "not" ], "id": "en-毋-zh-character-JUu5e1fx", "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ], "qualifier": "literary or Hakka", "raw_glosses": [ "(literary or Hakka, Hokkien) not" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to not have", "word": "無" }, { "extra": "to not have", "word": "无" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 無/无 (“to not have”)" ], "id": "en-毋-zh-character-sibieCRH", "links": [ [ "無", "無#Chinese" ], [ "无", "无#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Alternative form of 無/无 (“to not have”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 9 8 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 5 23 7 9 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-毋-zh-character-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "m̀" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "vu²" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "m²" }, { "zh-pron": "ù" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "bû" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "m̄" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bho⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶wu" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "wu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wú" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "у" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "u" }, { "ipa": "/u³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "mòuh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁴" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "m̀" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "muˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mu²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "m²" }, { "ipa": "/mu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/m¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/m̩¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ù" }, { "ipa": "/u⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "bû" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "buu" }, { "ipa": "/bu²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/bu¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/bu²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "m̄" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "m" }, { "ipa": "/m̩³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/m̩²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bô" }, { "ipa": "/bo⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶wu" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "wu^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³hhu" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦu²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "mju" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*mo/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ma/" }, { "ipa": "/u³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mu¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/m¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʋu¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/m̩¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/u⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/bu²³/" }, { "ipa": "/bu¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/bu²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/m̩³³/" }, { "ipa": "/m̩²²/" }, { "ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/bo⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦu²³/" }, { "other": "/*mo/" }, { "other": "/*ma/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "弗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "毋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "勿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "莫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "否" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "未" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tianjin" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengde" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tangshan" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Cangzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Baoding" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Shijiazhuang" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chifeng" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hailar", "Hulunbuir" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Heihe" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Qiqihar" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Harbin" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jiamusi" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Baicheng" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Changchun" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tonghua" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Shenyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Dandong" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Dalian" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yantai" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Qingdao" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lijin" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Zhucheng" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Luoyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Shangqiu" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yuanyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Zhengzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lingbao" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xinyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Baihe" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Baoji" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tianshui" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lanzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Dunhuang" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xining" ], "word": "不" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hami" ], "word": "不" 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"Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 50 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 57 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "surname" ], "id": "en-毋-ko-character-ZVwy-4RV", "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 9 5 23 7 9 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 43 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rad. 80" ], "id": "en-毋-ko-character-oSyemQfk", "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] } ], "word": "毋" } { "forms": [ { "form": "毋: Hán Việt readings: vô", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV radicals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of vô (“don't, no need”)." ], "id": "en-毋-vi-character-9QCaOUNk", "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "vô", "vô#Vietnamese" ], [ "don't", "don't" ], [ "no", "no" ], [ "need", "need" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "毋" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "Requests for attention concerning Chinese" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "bù zìyóu wúnìng sǐ", "word": "不自由毋寧死" }, { "roman": "bù zìyóu wúnìng sǐ", "word": "不自由毋宁死" }, { "word": "四毋" }, { "roman": "nìngquēwúlàn", "word": "寧缺毋濫" }, { "roman": "nìngquēwúlàn", "word": "宁缺毋滥" }, { "word": "將毋" }, { "word": "将毋" }, { "word": "少安毋躁" }, { "roman": "jùwúbà", "word": "巨毋霸" }, { "roman": "wúnǎi", "word": "毋乃" }, { "roman": "m̄-bián", "word": "毋免" }, { "roman": "wúnìng", "word": "毋寧" }, { "roman": "wúnìng", "word": "毋宁" }, { "roman": "wúyōng", "word": "毋庸" }, { "roman": "wúyōngzhìyí", "word": "毋庸置疑" }, { "word": "毋得" }, { "roman": "wúwàngzàijǔ", "word": "毋忘在莒" }, { "roman": "m̄-chiah", "word": "毋才" }, { "roman": "m̄ sī", "word": "毋是" }, { "word": "毋望之福" }, { "word": "毋望之禍" }, { "word": "毋望之祸" }, { "word": "毋枉毋縱" }, { "word": "毋枉毋纵" }, { "word": "毋翼而飛" }, { "word": "毋翼而飞" }, { "roman": "m̀-chho̍k", "word": "毋著" }, { "roman": "m̄-kù", "word": "毋過" }, { "roman": "m̄-kù", "word": "毋过" }, { "roman": "wúxū", "word": "毋須" }, { "roman": "wúxū", "word": "毋须" }, { "roman": "ti m̄ tōa, tōa tùi káu khì", "word": "豬毋大,大對狗去/猪毋大,大对狗去" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "無", "2": "to not have" }, "expansion": "無 (OC *ma, “to not have”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "無" }, "expansion": "無 (OC *ma)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "*唔" }, "expansion": "唔", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nan-tws", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Teochew", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hak", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hakka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with 無 (OC *ma, “to not have”). Already in Zhou time, phonetically confused with and read like 無 (OC *ma).\nCognate with 唔 in Cantonese, Teochew and Hakka.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "毋", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Chinese literary terms", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "宜未雨而綢繆,毋臨渴而掘井。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "宜未雨而绸缪,毋临渴而掘井。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 朱子家訓 (The Familial Rules of Zhuzi)\nYí wèi yǔ ér chóumóu, wú lín kě ér jué jǐng. [Pinyin]\nIt is proper to bind [the window] tightly when it is not yet raining. Do not dig a well when you are about to be thirsty. (I.e., one should prepare before it is too late. See 未雨綢繆/未雨绸缪 (wèiyǔchóumóu) and 臨渴掘井/临渴掘井 (línkějuéjǐng).)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "do not, don't" ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "don't", "don't" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) do not, don't" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms", "Hakka Chinese", "Hokkien Chinese", "Hokkien terms with quotations", "Hokkien terms with usage examples", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "我毋捌字。 [Hokkien] ― Góa m̄ pat-lī. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― I'm illiterate (literally: I don't know characters)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The King of Zhao feared the state of Qin, and thus wanted to not travel to Qin.", "ref": "趙王畏秦,欲毋行。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "赵王畏秦,欲毋行。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nZhào wáng wèi qín, yù wú xíng. [Pinyin]", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I am not a person of courage", "ref": "我毋是勇敢的人 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad. and simp.]", "text": "From: 2018, 一九四五 1945 (Theme of Raid on Takao), 滅火器 ( Fire EX.)\ngóa m̄-sī ióng-kám ê lâng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "not" ], "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ], "qualifier": "literary or Hakka", "raw_glosses": [ "(literary or Hakka, Hokkien) not" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to not have", "word": "無" }, { "extra": "to not have", "word": "无" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 無/无 (“to not have”)" ], "links": [ [ "無", "無#Chinese" ], [ "无", "无#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Alternative form of 無/无 (“to not have”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "m̀" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "vu²" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "m²" }, { "zh-pron": "ù" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "bû" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "m̄" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bho⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶wu" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "wu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wú" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "у" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "u" }, { "ipa": "/u³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "mòuh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁴" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "m̀" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "muˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mu²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "m²" }, { "ipa": "/mu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/m¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/m̩¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ù" }, { "ipa": "/u⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "bû" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "buu" }, { "ipa": "/bu²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/bu¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/bu²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "m̄" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "m" }, { "ipa": "/m̩³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/m̩²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bô" }, { "ipa": "/bo⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶wu" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "wu^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³hhu" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦu²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "mju" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*mo/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ma/" }, { "ipa": "/u³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mu¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/m¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʋu¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/m̩¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/u⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/bu²³/" }, { "ipa": "/bu¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/bu²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/m̩³³/" }, { "ipa": "/m̩²²/" }, { "ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/bo⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦu²³/" }, { "other": "/*mo/" }, { "other": "/*ma/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "弗" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "勿" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "莫" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "否" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "未" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tianjin" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengde" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tangshan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Cangzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Baoding" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Shijiazhuang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chifeng" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hailar", "Hulunbuir" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Heihe" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Qiqihar" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Harbin" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jiamusi" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Baicheng" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Changchun" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tonghua" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Shenyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Dandong" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Dalian" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yantai" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Qingdao" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lijin" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Zhucheng" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Luoyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Shangqiu" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yuanyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Zhengzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lingbao" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xinyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Baihe" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Baoji" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tianshui" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lanzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Dunhuang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xining" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hami" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Ürümqi" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yichang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xiangyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tianmen" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hong'an" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanchong" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Dazhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hanyuan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xichang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Zigong" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chongqing" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Zunyi" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bijie" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Zhaotong" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Dali" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Kunming" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Mengzi" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "沒" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Changde" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Anqing" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xuzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Fuyang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhu" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lianyungang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lianshui" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nantong" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Malaysia" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Singapore" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Gan" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Changting" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ninghua" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ninghua" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yudu" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Shexian" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Yangyuan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Datong" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Lishi" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Linfen" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Changzhi" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Linhe" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Jining" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Hohhot" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Erenhot" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Pingshan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Zhangjiakou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Handan" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Linzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Suide" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "伓" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "唔" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "唔" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "伓" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Lianjiang" ], "word": "伓" }, { "tags": [ "Lianjiang" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Jinjiang" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Jinjiang" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Jinjiang" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Nan'an" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Nan'an" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Nan'an" ], "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Hui'an" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hui'an" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Hui'an" ], "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Changtai", "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Changtai", "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Changtai", "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Nanjing" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Nanjing" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Nanjing" ], "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangpu" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangpu" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangpu" ], "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Kaohsiung" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Kaohsiung" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Kaohsiung" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Kinmen" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Kinmen" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Kinmen" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "毋" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "無" }, { "word": "毋" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "無" }, { "word": "唔" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "唔" }, { "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "伓" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "無" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "伓" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "伓" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "伓" }, { "word": "𣍐" }, { "word": "冒" }, { "word": "唔" }, { "word": "唔" }, { "word": "唔" }, { "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "冇" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "勿" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "弗" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "勿" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "弗" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "弗" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "弗" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "勿" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "嘸沒" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "弗" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "否" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "弗" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "唔" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "不" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "不" } ], "word": "毋" } { "categories": [ "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese kanji with goon reading む", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぶ", "Japanese kanji with kun reading な-い", "Japanese kanji with kun reading なか-れ", "Japanese terms spelled with 毋", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Uncommon kanji" ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "do not, must not, be not" ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "must not", "must not" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "\"mother\" radical" ], "links": [ [ "mother", "mother" ], [ "radical", "radical" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "uncommon" ] } ], "word": "毋" } { "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "forms": [ { "form": "mu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "무", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "mu", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "mu", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "mu", "tags": [ "Yale" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "Han characters", "sc": "Kore", "sort": "무", "tr": "mu" }, "expansion": "毋 • (mu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "eumhun": "", "hangeul": "무", "mr": "mu", "rv": "mu", "y": "mu" }, "expansion": "毋 • (mu) (hangeul 무, revised mu, McCune–Reischauer mu, Yale mu)", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "do not" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] }, { "glosses": [ "not" ], "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] }, { "glosses": [ "surname" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rad. 80" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] } ], "word": "毋" } { "forms": [ { "form": "80", "tags": [ "radical" ] }, { "form": "毋+0", "tags": [ "radical" ] }, { "form": "4", "tags": [ "strokes" ] }, { "form": "田十", "roman": "WJ", "tags": [ "cangjie-input" ] }, { "form": "7750₀", "tags": [ "four-corner" ] }, { "form": "⿻⿻𠃋𠃌𠂇", "roman": "GHTV", "tags": [ "composition" ] }, { "form": "⿻⿻𠃋𠃌十", "roman": "JK", "tags": [ "composition" ] }, { "form": "GHTV", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "as": "00", "canj": "WJ", "four": "77500", "ids": "⿻⿻𠃋𠃌𠂇(GHTV),⿻⿻𠃋𠃌十(JK)", "rad": "毋", "rn": "80", "sn": "4" }, "expansion": "毋 (Kangxi radical 80, 毋+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 田十 (WJ), four-corner 7750₀, composition ⿻⿻𠃋𠃌𠂇(GHTV) or ⿻⿻𠃋𠃌十(JK))", "name": "Han char" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han char with multiple ids", "Han character radicals", "Han script characters", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "Translingual Han characters with definition lines", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Kangxi radical #80, ⽏." ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "⽏", "⽏#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "毋" } { "forms": [ { "form": "毋: Hán Việt readings: vô", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of vô (“don't, no need”)." ], "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "vô", "vô#Vietnamese" ], [ "don't", "don't" ], [ "no", "no" ], [ "need", "need" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "毋" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.