See 否 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 否 meaning in All languages combined (22.7kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"否 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 一火口 (MFR), four-corner 1060₉, composition ⿱不口)"
],
"id": "en-否-mul-character-8qGkq0PJ",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"不",
"不#Translingual"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzhìkěfǒu",
"word": "不置可否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "quánpánfǒudìng",
"word": "全盤否定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "quánpánfǒudìng",
"word": "全盘否定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kěfǒu",
"word": "可否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒuzé",
"word": "否則"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒuzé",
"word": "否则"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "否否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒudìng",
"word": "否定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "否定之否定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒujué",
"word": "否決"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒujué",
"word": "否决"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒujuéquán",
"word": "否決權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒujuéquán",
"word": "否决权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒurèn",
"word": "否認"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǒurèn",
"word": "否认"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唯唯否否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shìfǒu",
"word": "是否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "未知可否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "未置可否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wúkěfǒurèn",
"word": "無可否認"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wúkěfǒurèn",
"word": "无可否认"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "獻可替否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "献可替否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "獻替可否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "献替可否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǐkǒufǒurèn",
"word": "矢口否認"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǐkǒufǒurèn",
"word": "矢口否认"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "néngfǒu",
"word": "能否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǔfǒu",
"word": "與否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǔfǒu",
"word": "与否"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*不"
},
"expansion": "不",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See etymology of 不.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "否",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nay; no; negative"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-XKK7JFq~",
"links": [
[
"nay",
"nay"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 8 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"final interrogative particle"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-xLGVHY9a",
"links": [
[
"interrogative",
"interrogative#English"
],
[
"particle",
"particle#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "fo³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "fou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "feu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "feu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "féu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fêu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fu²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pě"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pēu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hóⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hou²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵feu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "foou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fou"
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊ̯²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fou"
},
{
"ipa": "/fo⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "feo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "feu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "feu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɛu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "féu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "feu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "feu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/feu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "pě"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "pēu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛu³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hónn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hvor"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̃⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hor"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/hio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hóu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵feu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "feu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²feu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/fɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "hou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəu̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ hó͘ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊ̯²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fo⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fəu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɛu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̃⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hio⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəu̯⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pəʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否剝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否剥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否去泰來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否去泰来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否往泰來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否往泰来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐdé",
"word": "否德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否極必泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否极必泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐjítàilái",
"word": "否極泰來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐjítàilái",
"word": "否极泰来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否極生泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否极生泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否滯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否滞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否終而泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否终而泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "否隔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "屯否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "屯蹶否塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "晦盲否塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泰來否往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泰来否往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泰極而否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泰极而否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zāngpǐ",
"word": "臧否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "臧否人物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賢否不明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贤否不明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "進可替否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "进可替否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìfázāngpǐ",
"word": "陟罰臧否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìfázāngpǐ",
"word": "陟罚臧否"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "否",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† to block; to obstruct",
"to block; to obstruct"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-Pinh9for",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† to block; to obstruct"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† to denounce; to censure",
"to denounce; to censure"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-wk9IRPmf",
"links": [
[
"denounce",
"denounce"
],
[
"censure",
"censure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† to denounce; to censure"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† to become extinct",
"to become extinct"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-EeE8lcOj",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"extinct",
"extinct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† to become extinct"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† poverty-stricken; poor",
"poverty-stricken; poor"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-h4~-j7gj",
"links": [
[
"poverty-stricken",
"poverty-stricken"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† poverty-stricken; poor"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† evil; vile",
"evil; vile"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-Spzl0KyK",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"vile",
"vile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† evil; vile"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bǐ, “superficial; shallow”",
"word": "鄙"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 鄙 (bǐ, “superficial; shallow”)",
"Alternative form of 鄙 (bǐ, “superficial; shallow”)"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-d~NgOeaS",
"links": [
[
"鄙",
"鄙#Chinese"
],
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 鄙 (bǐ, “superficial; shallow”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pǐ, “lump in the abdomen”",
"word": "痞"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen”)",
"Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen”)"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-CCUaurB3",
"links": [
[
"痞",
"痞#Chinese"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 1 1 3 17 0 4 3 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"12th hexagram of the I Ching"
],
"id": "en-否-zh-character-PFO5N~Ts",
"links": [
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pháiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phie"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pháinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phvae"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰãi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰãi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phae"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phái"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "phi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pʰi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bijX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*brɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ pháiⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰãi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰãi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*brɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "misfortune",
"roman": "hiun",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
]
],
"word": "否運"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "refusal",
"roman": "hiketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"決",
"けつ"
]
],
"word": "否決"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hisoku",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"塞",
"そく"
]
],
"word": "否塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hitai",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"泰",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "否泰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "denial",
"roman": "hitei",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "否定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "denial",
"roman": "hinin",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"word": "否認"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iyaō",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いや"
],
[
"応",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "否応"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "refusal",
"roman": "kyohi",
"ruby": [
[
"拒",
"きょ"
],
[
"否",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "拒否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "decline",
"roman": "inamu",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
],
"word": "否む"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 6 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-否-ja-character-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 6 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"negate"
],
"id": "en-否-ja-character-~Sg7RmD9",
"links": [
[
"negate",
"negate"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "否",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "否 (MC bijX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 否 (MC bijX). The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "否",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "否(ひ) • (hi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-否-ja-noun-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çi]"
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "아닐 부",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "anil bu",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "막힐 비",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "makhil bi",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "아니다",
"2": "아닐",
"3": "부"
},
"expansion": "否 (eumhun 아닐 부 (anil bu))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "막다",
"2": "막힐",
"3": "비"
},
"expansion": "否 (eumhun 막힐 비 (makhil bi))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "not, no, negative",
"word": "부"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 부 (“not, no, negative”)."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-否-ko-character-GQGhhVwu",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"부",
"부#Korean"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "obstruct, block",
"word": "비"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 비 (“obstruct, block”)."
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-否-ko-character-jUjdll1B",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"비",
"비#Korean"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bĩ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "phủ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "phầu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-否-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min particles",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adverbs",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min particles",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùzhìkěfǒu",
"word": "不置可否"
},
{
"roman": "quánpánfǒudìng",
"word": "全盤否定"
},
{
"roman": "quánpánfǒudìng",
"word": "全盘否定"
},
{
"roman": "kěfǒu",
"word": "可否"
},
{
"roman": "fǒuzé",
"word": "否則"
},
{
"roman": "fǒuzé",
"word": "否则"
},
{
"word": "否否"
},
{
"roman": "fǒudìng",
"word": "否定"
},
{
"word": "否定之否定"
},
{
"roman": "fǒujué",
"word": "否決"
},
{
"roman": "fǒujué",
"word": "否决"
},
{
"roman": "fǒujuéquán",
"word": "否決權"
},
{
"roman": "fǒujuéquán",
"word": "否决权"
},
{
"roman": "fǒurèn",
"word": "否認"
},
{
"roman": "fǒurèn",
"word": "否认"
},
{
"word": "唯唯否否"
},
{
"roman": "shìfǒu",
"word": "是否"
},
{
"word": "未知可否"
},
{
"word": "未置可否"
},
{
"roman": "wúkěfǒurèn",
"word": "無可否認"
},
{
"roman": "wúkěfǒurèn",
"word": "无可否认"
},
{
"word": "獻可替否"
},
{
"word": "献可替否"
},
{
"word": "獻替可否"
},
{
"word": "献替可否"
},
{
"roman": "shǐkǒufǒurèn",
"word": "矢口否認"
},
{
"roman": "shǐkǒufǒurèn",
"word": "矢口否认"
},
{
"roman": "néngfǒu",
"word": "能否"
},
{
"roman": "yǔfǒu",
"word": "與否"
},
{
"roman": "yǔfǒu",
"word": "与否"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*不"
},
"expansion": "不",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See etymology of 不.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "否",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nay; no; negative"
],
"links": [
[
"nay",
"nay"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"final interrogative particle"
],
"links": [
[
"interrogative",
"interrogative#English"
],
[
"particle",
"particle#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "fo³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "fou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "feu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "feu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "féu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fêu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fu²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pě"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pēu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hóⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hou²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵feu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "foou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fou"
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊ̯²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fou"
},
{
"ipa": "/fo⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "feo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "feu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "feu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɛu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "féu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "feu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "feu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/feu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "pě"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "pēu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛu³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hónn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hvor"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̃⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hor"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/hio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hóu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵feu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "feu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²feu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/fɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "hou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəu̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ hó͘ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊ̯²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fo⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fəu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɛu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/feu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̃⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hio⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəu̯⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pəʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "否剝"
},
{
"word": "否剥"
},
{
"word": "否去泰來"
},
{
"word": "否去泰来"
},
{
"word": "否往泰來"
},
{
"word": "否往泰来"
},
{
"roman": "pǐdé",
"word": "否德"
},
{
"word": "否極必泰"
},
{
"word": "否极必泰"
},
{
"roman": "pǐjítàilái",
"word": "否極泰來"
},
{
"roman": "pǐjítàilái",
"word": "否极泰来"
},
{
"word": "否極生泰"
},
{
"word": "否极生泰"
},
{
"word": "否泰"
},
{
"word": "否滯"
},
{
"word": "否滞"
},
{
"word": "否終而泰"
},
{
"word": "否终而泰"
},
{
"word": "否隔"
},
{
"word": "屯否"
},
{
"word": "屯蹶否塞"
},
{
"word": "晦盲否塞"
},
{
"word": "泰來否往"
},
{
"word": "泰来否往"
},
{
"word": "泰極而否"
},
{
"word": "泰极而否"
},
{
"roman": "zāngpǐ",
"word": "臧否"
},
{
"word": "臧否人物"
},
{
"word": "賢否不明"
},
{
"word": "贤否不明"
},
{
"word": "進可替否"
},
{
"word": "进可替否"
},
{
"roman": "zhìfázāngpǐ",
"word": "陟罰臧否"
},
{
"roman": "zhìfázāngpǐ",
"word": "陟罚臧否"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "否",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† to block; to obstruct",
"to block; to obstruct"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† to block; to obstruct"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† to denounce; to censure",
"to denounce; to censure"
],
"links": [
[
"denounce",
"denounce"
],
[
"censure",
"censure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† to denounce; to censure"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† to become extinct",
"to become extinct"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"extinct",
"extinct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† to become extinct"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† poverty-stricken; poor",
"poverty-stricken; poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poverty-stricken",
"poverty-stricken"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† poverty-stricken; poor"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† evil; vile",
"evil; vile"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"vile",
"vile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† evil; vile"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bǐ, “superficial; shallow”",
"word": "鄙"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 鄙 (bǐ, “superficial; shallow”)",
"Alternative form of 鄙 (bǐ, “superficial; shallow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"鄙",
"鄙#Chinese"
],
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 鄙 (bǐ, “superficial; shallow”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pǐ, “lump in the abdomen”",
"word": "痞"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen”)",
"Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen”)"
],
"links": [
[
"痞",
"痞#Chinese"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"12th hexagram of the I Ching"
],
"links": [
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pháiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phie"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pháinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phvae"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰãi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰãi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phae"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phái"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "phi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pʰi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bijX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*brɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ pháiⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰãi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰãi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰai⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*brɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 6 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading び",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ふ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あらず",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いな",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いな-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いや",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 否",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "misfortune",
"roman": "hiun",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
]
],
"word": "否運"
},
{
"english": "refusal",
"roman": "hiketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"決",
"けつ"
]
],
"word": "否決"
},
{
"roman": "hisoku",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"塞",
"そく"
]
],
"word": "否塞"
},
{
"roman": "hitai",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"泰",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "否泰"
},
{
"english": "denial",
"roman": "hitei",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "否定"
},
{
"english": "denial",
"roman": "hinin",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"word": "否認"
},
{
"roman": "iyaō",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いや"
],
[
"応",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "否応"
},
{
"english": "refusal",
"roman": "kyohi",
"ruby": [
[
"拒",
"きょ"
],
[
"否",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "拒否"
},
{
"english": "decline",
"roman": "inamu",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
],
"word": "否む"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"negate"
],
"links": [
[
"negate",
"negate"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 否",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"いな"
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 否",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "否",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "否 (MC bijX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 否 (MC bijX). The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "否",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "否(ひ) • (hi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çi]"
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "아닐 부",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "anil bu",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "막힐 비",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "makhil bi",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "아니다",
"2": "아닐",
"3": "부"
},
"expansion": "否 (eumhun 아닐 부 (anil bu))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "막다",
"2": "막힐",
"3": "비"
},
"expansion": "否 (eumhun 막힐 비 (makhil bi))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "not, no, negative",
"word": "부"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 부 (“not, no, negative”)."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"부",
"부#Korean"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "obstruct, block",
"word": "비"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 비 (“obstruct, block”)."
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"비",
"비#Korean"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"否 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 一火口 (MFR), four-corner 1060₉, composition ⿱不口)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"不",
"不#Translingual"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "否"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bĩ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "phủ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "phầu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "否"
}
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{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "否/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese nouns\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 否\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"いな\"], \"word\": \"否\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "否",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.