See 鄙 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鄙 meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鄙 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口田弓中 (RWNL), four-corner 6762₇, composition ⿰啚阝)"
],
"id": "en-鄙-mul-character-hi8BWroz",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"啚",
"啚#Translingual"
],
[
"阝",
"阝#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jìng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “despise”",
"word": "敬"
},
{
"roman": "zūn",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “despise”",
"word": "尊"
},
{
"roman": "chóng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “despise”",
"word": "崇"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "北鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēibǐ",
"word": "卑鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēibǐwúchǐ",
"word": "卑鄙無恥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēibǐwúchǐ",
"word": "卑鄙无耻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēibǐwòchuò",
"word": "卑鄙齷齪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēibǐwòchuò",
"word": "卑鄙龌龊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kěbǐ",
"word": "可鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chībǐ",
"word": "嗤鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiánbǐ",
"word": "嫌鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "樸鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朴鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūbǐ",
"word": "粗鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ròushízhěbǐ",
"word": "肉食者鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "草鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貪鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贪鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貴遠鄙近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贵远鄙近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "輕鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "轻鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biānbǐ",
"word": "邊鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biānbǐ",
"word": "边鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "都鄙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "都鄙有章"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐrén",
"word": "鄙人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐlǐ",
"word": "鄙俚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐsú",
"word": "鄙俗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙俗不堪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙倍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙厭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙厌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐlìn",
"word": "鄙吝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙夫之見"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙夫之见"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐyí",
"word": "鄙夷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙屑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙师"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙悃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐyì",
"word": "鄙意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙懷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙怀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙易"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐqì",
"word": "鄙棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐqì",
"word": "鄙弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙猥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐshì",
"word": "鄙視"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐshì",
"word": "鄙视"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐchēng",
"word": "鄙稱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐchēng",
"word": "鄙称"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙累"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙背"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐbó",
"word": "鄙薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙袒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙褻語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙亵语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"word": "鄙見"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"word": "鄙见"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙言俚語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙言俚语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙言累句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙詐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙诈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙誠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙诚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙諺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙谚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"word": "鄙賤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"word": "鄙贱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙遠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙远"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄙野"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐlòu",
"word": "鄙陋"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *prɯʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *prɯʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "啚//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *prɯʔ, *daː</span>"
},
"expansion": "啚 (OC *prɯʔ, *daː)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "邑//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "邑",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "啚",
"2": "邑",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "t",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *prɯʔ) : phonetic 啚 (OC *prɯʔ, *daː) + 邑",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *prɯʔ) : phonetic 啚 (OC *prɯʔ, *daː) + 邑.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鄙",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"countrified"
],
"id": "en-鄙-zh-character-s4BZgNT6",
"links": [
[
"countrified",
"countrified"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mean; ignoble"
],
"id": "en-鄙-zh-character-4wOpJ7jt",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"ignoble",
"ignoble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"id": "en-鄙-zh-character-A4RoUYrY",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) my"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 0 46 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to despise; to hold in contempt"
],
"id": "en-鄙-zh-character-PP8N8S~R",
"links": [
[
"despise",
"despise"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to despise; to hold in contempt"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 6 0 89 2",
"roman": "miè",
"sense": "despise",
"word": "蔑"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 0 89 2",
"roman": "miǎo",
"sense": "despise",
"word": "藐"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shorty thereafter, the Senior Younger Brother commanded the western and northern marches to switch their allegiance to him.",
"ref": "既而大叔命西鄙、北鄙貳於己。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "既而大叔命西鄙、北鄙贰于己。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translation from Zuozhuan: Commentary on the \"Spring and Autumn Annals\" (2017), by Stephen Durrant, Wai-yee Li and David Schaberg\nJì'ér tàishú mìng xī bǐ, bò bǐ èr yú jǐ. [Pinyin (Taiwanese Mandarin)]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"remote place; march"
],
"id": "en-鄙-zh-character-qRF6xs0v",
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) remote place; march"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "би"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phie"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pie"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pijX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*prəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*prɯʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*prəʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*prɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "henpi",
"ruby": [
[
"辺",
"へん"
],
[
"鄙",
"ぴ"
]
],
"sense": "countrified",
"word": "辺鄙"
}
],
"id": "en-鄙-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "外",
"3": "人",
"sort": "とひと",
"t1": "outside",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "to",
"tr2": "hito"
},
"expansion": "外 (to, “outside”) + 人 (hito, “person”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 外 (to, “outside”) + 人 (hito, “person”). The kanji used is an example of jukujikun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鄙",
"ruby": [
[
"鄙",
"とひと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tohito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とひと"
},
"expansion": "鄙(とひと) • (tohito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a countrified or rustic person: a hick, a bumpkin"
],
"id": "en-鄙-ja-noun-z3eWph8h",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"countrified",
"countrified"
],
[
"rustic",
"rustic"
],
[
"hick",
"hick"
],
[
"bumpkin",
"bumpkin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) a countrified or rustic person: a hick, a bumpkin"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞çito̞]"
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "비",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "bi",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "비",
"tr": "bi"
},
"expansion": "鄙 • (bi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "비",
"mr": "pi",
"rv": "bi",
"y": "pi"
},
"expansion": "鄙 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mean"
],
"id": "en-鄙-ko-character-glI~rqGw",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"low"
],
"id": "en-鄙-ko-character-bB~wnbOn",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bỉ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bẽ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-鄙-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jìng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “despise”",
"word": "敬"
},
{
"roman": "zūn",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “despise”",
"word": "尊"
},
{
"roman": "chóng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “despise”",
"word": "崇"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "北鄙"
},
{
"roman": "bēibǐ",
"word": "卑鄙"
},
{
"roman": "bēibǐwúchǐ",
"word": "卑鄙無恥"
},
{
"roman": "bēibǐwúchǐ",
"word": "卑鄙无耻"
},
{
"roman": "bēibǐwòchuò",
"word": "卑鄙齷齪"
},
{
"roman": "bēibǐwòchuò",
"word": "卑鄙龌龊"
},
{
"roman": "kěbǐ",
"word": "可鄙"
},
{
"roman": "chībǐ",
"word": "嗤鄙"
},
{
"roman": "xiánbǐ",
"word": "嫌鄙"
},
{
"word": "樸鄙"
},
{
"word": "朴鄙"
},
{
"roman": "cūbǐ",
"word": "粗鄙"
},
{
"roman": "ròushízhěbǐ",
"word": "肉食者鄙"
},
{
"word": "草鄙"
},
{
"word": "貪鄙"
},
{
"word": "贪鄙"
},
{
"word": "貴遠鄙近"
},
{
"word": "贵远鄙近"
},
{
"word": "輕鄙"
},
{
"word": "轻鄙"
},
{
"roman": "biānbǐ",
"word": "邊鄙"
},
{
"roman": "biānbǐ",
"word": "边鄙"
},
{
"word": "都鄙"
},
{
"word": "都鄙有章"
},
{
"word": "鄙事"
},
{
"roman": "bǐrén",
"word": "鄙人"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlǐ",
"word": "鄙俚"
},
{
"roman": "bǐsú",
"word": "鄙俗"
},
{
"word": "鄙俗不堪"
},
{
"word": "鄙倍"
},
{
"word": "鄙厭"
},
{
"word": "鄙厌"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlìn",
"word": "鄙吝"
},
{
"word": "鄙固"
},
{
"word": "鄙夫"
},
{
"word": "鄙夫之見"
},
{
"word": "鄙夫之见"
},
{
"roman": "bǐyí",
"word": "鄙夷"
},
{
"word": "鄙家"
},
{
"word": "鄙屑"
},
{
"word": "鄙師"
},
{
"word": "鄙师"
},
{
"word": "鄙悃"
},
{
"roman": "bǐyì",
"word": "鄙意"
},
{
"word": "鄙懷"
},
{
"word": "鄙怀"
},
{
"word": "鄙斥"
},
{
"word": "鄙易"
},
{
"roman": "bǐqì",
"word": "鄙棄"
},
{
"roman": "bǐqì",
"word": "鄙弃"
},
{
"word": "鄙猥"
},
{
"word": "鄙生"
},
{
"roman": "bǐshì",
"word": "鄙視"
},
{
"roman": "bǐshì",
"word": "鄙视"
},
{
"roman": "bǐchēng",
"word": "鄙稱"
},
{
"roman": "bǐchēng",
"word": "鄙称"
},
{
"word": "鄙笑"
},
{
"word": "鄙累"
},
{
"word": "鄙背"
},
{
"roman": "bǐbó",
"word": "鄙薄"
},
{
"word": "鄙袒"
},
{
"word": "鄙褻語"
},
{
"word": "鄙亵语"
},
{
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"word": "鄙見"
},
{
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"word": "鄙见"
},
{
"word": "鄙言"
},
{
"word": "鄙言俚語"
},
{
"word": "鄙言俚语"
},
{
"word": "鄙言累句"
},
{
"word": "鄙詐"
},
{
"word": "鄙诈"
},
{
"word": "鄙誠"
},
{
"word": "鄙诚"
},
{
"word": "鄙語"
},
{
"word": "鄙语"
},
{
"word": "鄙諺"
},
{
"word": "鄙谚"
},
{
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"word": "鄙賤"
},
{
"roman": "bǐjiàn",
"word": "鄙贱"
},
{
"word": "鄙近"
},
{
"word": "鄙遠"
},
{
"word": "鄙远"
},
{
"word": "鄙野"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlòu",
"word": "鄙陋"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *prɯʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *prɯʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "啚//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *prɯʔ, *daː</span>"
},
"expansion": "啚 (OC *prɯʔ, *daː)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "邑//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "邑",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "啚",
"2": "邑",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "t",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *prɯʔ) : phonetic 啚 (OC *prɯʔ, *daː) + 邑",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *prɯʔ) : phonetic 啚 (OC *prɯʔ, *daː) + 邑.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鄙",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"countrified"
],
"links": [
[
"countrified",
"countrified"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mean; ignoble"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"ignoble",
"ignoble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese humble terms"
],
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) my"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to despise; to hold in contempt"
],
"links": [
[
"despise",
"despise"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to despise; to hold in contempt"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shorty thereafter, the Senior Younger Brother commanded the western and northern marches to switch their allegiance to him.",
"ref": "既而大叔命西鄙、北鄙貳於己。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "既而大叔命西鄙、北鄙贰于己。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translation from Zuozhuan: Commentary on the \"Spring and Autumn Annals\" (2017), by Stephen Durrant, Wai-yee Li and David Schaberg\nJì'ér tàishú mìng xī bǐ, bò bǐ èr yú jǐ. [Pinyin (Taiwanese Mandarin)]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"remote place; march"
],
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) remote place; march"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "би"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phie"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pie"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pijX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*prəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*prɯʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*prəʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*prɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "miè",
"sense": "despise",
"word": "蔑"
},
{
"roman": "miǎo",
"sense": "despise",
"word": "藐"
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ひ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いや-しい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かたな-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さげす-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading とひと",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひな",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひな-びる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひな-ぶ",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鄙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "henpi",
"ruby": [
[
"辺",
"へん"
],
[
"鄙",
"ぴ"
]
],
"sense": "countrified",
"word": "辺鄙"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鄙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "外",
"3": "人",
"sort": "とひと",
"t1": "outside",
"t2": "person",
"tr1": "to",
"tr2": "hito"
},
"expansion": "外 (to, “outside”) + 人 (hito, “person”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 外 (to, “outside”) + 人 (hito, “person”). The kanji used is an example of jukujikun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鄙",
"ruby": [
[
"鄙",
"とひと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tohito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とひと"
},
"expansion": "鄙(とひと) • (tohito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese derogatory terms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a countrified or rustic person: a hick, a bumpkin"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"countrified",
"countrified"
],
[
"rustic",
"rustic"
],
[
"hick",
"hick"
],
[
"bumpkin",
"bumpkin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) a countrified or rustic person: a hick, a bumpkin"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞çito̞]"
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "비",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "bi",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "비",
"tr": "bi"
},
"expansion": "鄙 • (bi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "비",
"mr": "pi",
"rv": "bi",
"y": "pi"
},
"expansion": "鄙 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mean"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"low"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"鄙 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口田弓中 (RWNL), four-corner 6762₇, composition ⿰啚阝)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"啚",
"啚#Translingual"
],
[
"阝",
"阝#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bỉ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bẽ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "鄙"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鄙"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鄙",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.