See sofa on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornucopia sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "moving sofa problem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ofa sleeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa-bed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa-bedstead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa constant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa king"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa painting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa problem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa set"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa-sleeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa spud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa surf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa surfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sofa surfing"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চোফা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဆိုဖာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "梳化",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सोफ़ा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ソファ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "zofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: zofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: zofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "소파",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "Canada"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-pen",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Penang Hokkien: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Penang Hokkien: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โซฟา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "صوفہ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sofā"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "soffa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: soffa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: soffa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wuu",
"2": "沙發",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "沙發",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "шафа",
"3": "ᠱᠠᠹᠠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سافا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wuh",
"2": "shafa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Wutunhua: shafa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Wutunhua: shafa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "sahfaz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: sahfaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: sahfaz"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "French sofa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"t": "a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "צפא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܨܦܬܐ",
"t": "mat, matting",
"tr": "ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sopha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "love seat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Eastern English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting."
],
"id": "en-sofa-en-noun-2RAyPK2W",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"carpet",
"carpet"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"sitting",
"sitting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting."
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Middle",
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "en:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 64 21 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 82 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 55 23 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 64 22 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 71 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 73 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 74 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 71 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 76 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Dusun translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 70 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 74 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 83 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 71 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 63 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 67 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 71 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Erzya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 68 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 68 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 70 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 66 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 74 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 90 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 72 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "12 74 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 74 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 73 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 74 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "11 77 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 71 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lü translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 63 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 70 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 67 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 84 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 88 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 70 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 71 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 86 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 70 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 84 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 62 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 70 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 76 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 71 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 72 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 71 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 74 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 71 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 74 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 74 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 72 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 64 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wutunhua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 73 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 73 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 63 20 9 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "en:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:",
"text": "His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people."
],
"id": "en-sofa-en-noun-9s~R1X6v",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"upholster",
"upholster"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"comfortably",
"comfortably"
],
[
"accommodate",
"accommodate"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couch"
},
{
"word": "lounge"
},
{
"word": "divan"
},
{
"word": "settee"
}
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanape"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarīka",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَرِيكَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kanaba",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَنَبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḵt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَخْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dīwān",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دِيوَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kanaba",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كنبة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kanaba",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كنبة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "acm",
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"roman": "qánafa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "قنفة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kánaba, kánabe",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "كنبة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kanabāye",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "كنباية"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣōfa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "صوْفا"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bazmocʻ",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "բազմոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻaxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "թախտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "süpha",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "চোফা"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "divan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kanápa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кана́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "safá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сафа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śōpha",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "সোফা"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gourvezvank"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diván",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дива́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kanapé",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "канапе́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kušétka",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куше́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcuihpa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ဆိုဖာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "dtp",
"lang": "Central Dusun",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"alt": "so¹ faa³⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "梳化"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"alt": "so¹ faa³⁻² ji²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "梳化椅"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "диван"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "膨椅"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāfā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發 /沙发"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāfāyǐ",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發椅 /沙发椅"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "sá-huă",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發 /沙发"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹so-faq₇",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發 /沙发"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹so-faq-iu",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發椅 /沙发椅"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "divan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pohovka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gauč"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bank"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zetel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čevtezem",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "чевтезем"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "kanapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sohva"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sohva"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canapé"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭaxṭi",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ტახტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Couch"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kanapés",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καναπές"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sapa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סַפָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sofā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सोफ़ा"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sophā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सोफा"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तख़्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "dívány"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "kanapé"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "szófa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sófi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "dipan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divano"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sofā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ソファー"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ソファ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"alt": "ながいす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nagaisu",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "長椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kauchi",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "カウチ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "диван"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaasɑntiʼ",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "អាសន្ទិ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sopa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "소파"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kauchi",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "카우치"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "syopa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "쇼파"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "qenepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "диван"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sǭ fā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ຊໍ່ຟ້າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kao ʼī nyāo",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kao ʼī nǭn",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cubīle"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lectus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sponda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pulvīnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dīvāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "saa¹faa²",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "софа"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "диван"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kauč",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кауч"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kanabe",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "канабе"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sōpha",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "സോഫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sufan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "hōpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "sophā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सोफा"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bujdan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "буйдан"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "софа"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "диван"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "buyidang",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šafa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠱᠠᠹᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "diwan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jontchéthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "suffá"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kanape",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "قاناپه"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "صفه"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "kauč",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کوچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تخت"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "kawč",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "کَوْچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "تَخْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "kânâpe",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "کاناپِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "تَخْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "nimkat",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "نیمْکَت"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Soofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kwotsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canapea"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sofá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "софа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diván",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дива́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kušétka",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куше́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "taxtá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тахта́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kanapɛ́",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "канапе́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "talpa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तल्प"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "langasaid"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suaineachan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sunnag"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле̏жа̄ј"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дѝва̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "со̀фа"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lȅžāj"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìvān"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sòfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sōfā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "සෝෆා"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pohovka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diván"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kavč"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sillón"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "soffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "súfá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ꠍꠥꠚꠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sopa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kat",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "кат"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "диван"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nimkat",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "нимкат"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "diwan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "диван"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "soo-faa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "โซฟา"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rkub kyag so ph'a",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "kanepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "diwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sofá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "софа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dyván",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дива́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kanápa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кана́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صوفَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَخْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "diwan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "دىۋان"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "safa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "سافا"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "divan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "kat"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "xô-pha"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ghế xô-pha"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "đi văng"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glwth"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "glythau"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "wuh",
"lang": "Wutunhua",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "shafa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "sofe",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סאָפֿע"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sahfaz"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sō'fə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sō'fə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊfə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sofa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊfə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:sofa",
"en:sofa (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "French sofa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"t": "a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "צפא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܨܦܬܐ",
"t": "mat, matting",
"tr": "ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sopha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa (third-person singular simple present sofas, present participle sofaing, simple past and past participle sofaed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, Charles Astor Bristed, Five years in an English university, page 14:",
"text": "The appearance of a student's apartment, though by no means splendid, is decidedly comfortable ; it is well cushioned and sofaed, with a proper proportion of arm chairs, and a general air of respectability — much better on the whole than our student's rooms ever are.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1890, Stanley Lane-Poole, The Life of Lord Stratford de Redcliffe - Volume 1, page 100:",
"text": "First, it will surprize you to learn that instead of the venerable simplicity which reigns in St. Stephen's chapel, the H. of Representatives, besides being stoved, carpeted, desked, and sofaed in the most luxurious style, rivals and indeed surpasses the Legislature of Paris in decoration and drapery.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1893, Henry Swinglehurst, Silver Mines and Incidents of Travel, page 97:",
"text": "I and another therefore entirely occupied our stateroom, which was sofaed round, being just large enough for two to lie down and a third to sit with his feet up and his head on his knees.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, David A. Kaufelt, The Wine and the Music, page 331:",
"text": "It was a lavish, fully draped, fully sofaed, fully radiator-covered nineteenth-century deluxe German hotel suite.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To furnish with one or more sofas."
],
"id": "en-sofa-en-verb-FeOhoVkn"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Denver Medical Times - Volume 5, page 191:",
"text": "Cliques of three or more are formed, each member of which goes in search of victims, and the first female found complaining of pain in the lower part of her back, is immediately run down, corralled, cornered, so to speak, and sans ceremonie she is at once tabled, sofaed or beded, or in the absence of these relics of refinement she is floored or she may have to submit standing (especially if the doctor is in a hury and meets her at the gate or corner drug store) with an unerring plunge, of a not overly clean index finger, the darksome cavern is penetrated and perhaps, not, a cervix is touched and reveals, of course, a lacerated cervix, just as had been predicted.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1880 October 22, Benjamin Disraeli, chapter XVI, in George Earle Buckle, editor, The Life of Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, volume VI: 1876–1881, published 1929, Hughenden Manor; To Lady Bradford, page 592:",
"text": "A few, feeble words—my first—to tell you I have left my room this morning and am shaven and shorn and dressed and sofaed in my writing room, after a terrible ten days or more.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Kim Akass, Janet McCabe, Reading 'Desperate Housewives': Beyond the White Picket Fence:",
"text": "Many a time back in my boozing days when I was sofaed too.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To seat or lay down on a sofa."
],
"id": "en-sofa-en-verb-UNvm0OHZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sō'fə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sō'fə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊfə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sofa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊfə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:sofa",
"en:sofa (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sofa (warrior)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Magbaily C. Fyle, Historical Dictionary of Sierra Leone, page xx:",
"text": "1884 Sofas conquer northern Sierra Leone. The sofas were soldiers of Mandinka empire builder, Samori Turay. Falaba, capital of Solima Yalunka kingdom, destroyed in the process.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slave soldier who served in the army of the Mali Empire."
],
"id": "en-sofa-en-noun-GvzpvRek",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A slave soldier who served in the army of the Mali Empire."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sofaer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "sofaen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa c (singular definite sofaen, plural indefinite sofaer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "sofa c (singular definite sofaen, plural indefinite sofaer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "sofaernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "sofaers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "sofaens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "sofas",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "sofaerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sofaer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "sofaen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sofa"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa, couch, divan, settee"
],
"id": "en-sofa-da-noun-m9yjTT9p",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
],
[
"divan",
"divan"
],
[
"settee",
"settee"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "French sofa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Turkish sofa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa, perhaps via Turkish sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofa's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "sofa m (plural sofa's, diminutive sofaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧fa"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a couch, a sofa"
],
"id": "en-sofa-nl-noun-83ic~YZV",
"links": [
[
"couch",
"couch"
],
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Belgium) a couch, a sofa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bank"
},
{
"word": "zitbank"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoː.faː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sofa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-sofa.ogg/Nl-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-sofa.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "sofá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: sofá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: sofá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sofà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: sofà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: sofà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sofà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: sofà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: sofà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sofa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sofa (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "sofá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: sofá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: sofá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sofa",
"bor": "1",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Sofa\n→ Estonian: sohva\n→ Kashubian: zófa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Sofa\n→ Estonian: sohva\n→ Kashubian: zófa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "szófa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: szófa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: szófa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: Sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: Sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sófi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: sófi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: sófi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sofà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sofà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sofà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Sami: suffá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Sami: suffá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Soofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Plautdietsch: Soofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Plautdietsch: Soofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sofá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: sofá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: sofá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "софа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: софа (sofa)\n→ Veps: sofa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: софа (sofa)\n→ Veps: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sofa / софа"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sofá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: sofá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: sofá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "soffa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: soffa\n→ Finnish: sohva\n→ Ingrian: sohva",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: soffa\n→ Finnish: sohva\n→ Ingrian: sohva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סאָפֿע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: סאָפֿע (sofe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: סאָפֿע (sofe)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"id": "couch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "arc",
"3": "צפא",
"4": "",
"5": "mat",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ṣipā’"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܨܦܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canapé"
},
"expansion": "French canapé",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”)/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ. The word may have entered French via Turkish sofa.\nNote casually that Arabic itself uses كَنَبة (kanaba) for “sofa”, from French canapé.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sofa m (plural sofas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"couch; sofa"
],
"id": "en-sofa-fr-noun-TnW78-~Y",
"links": [
[
"couch",
"couch"
],
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canapé"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ.fa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/so.fa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/so.fɔ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sofa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sofa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sofa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"homophone": "sofas"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swefaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svaf",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfum",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "sofið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "svaf",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "sváfum",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative svaf, third-person plural past indicative sváfum, supine sofið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to go to bed",
"word": "fara að sofa"
},
{
"english": "to sleep with, to have sex with",
"word": "sofa hjá"
},
{
"english": "to sleep lightly",
"word": "sofa laust"
},
{
"english": "to oversleep",
"word": "sofa yfir sig"
},
{
"english": "sleeping",
"word": "sofandi"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't wake her up, she's sleeping.",
"text": "Ekki vekja hana, hún er sofandi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"id": "en-sofa-is-verb-w~6onUrj",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sleep"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sofna"
},
{
"word": "syfja"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔːva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːva"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Dutch sofa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "French sofa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch sofa, from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofa-sofa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofa-sofa)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧fa"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sofa bulir"
},
{
"word": "sofa dua dudukan"
},
{
"word": "sofa huruf L"
},
{
"word": "sofa L"
},
{
"word": "sofa lipat"
},
{
"word": "sofa ranjang"
},
{
"word": "sofa satu dudukan"
},
{
"word": "sofa tidur"
},
{
"word": "sofa tiga dudukan"
},
{
"word": "bantal sofa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa: an upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people"
],
"id": "en-sofa-id-noun-4qlycVL4",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:sofa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsofa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.fa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ofa"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sofas",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofas)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ia",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ia:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"id": "en-sofa-ia-noun-0yznvwJ3",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "item of furniture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(item of furniture) sofa"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "suffer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English suffer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "suffer"
},
"expansion": "Derived from English suffer",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from English suffer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"head": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "jam-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sofarieshan"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If we are in distress, it is for your comfort and salvation. If we are being comforted, it is for your comfort, which results in you patiently bearing the same sufferings that we suffer.",
"ref": "2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, 2 Korintiyan 1:6:",
"text": "So ef wi sofa, wi a sofa kaaz wi waahn fi elp unu an wi waahn unu fi kip chrang. An ef wi get elp, unu wuda a get elp tu. Kaaz unu wi nuo se wen unu a sofa laik wi, fi unu elp wi kom. An dat wi mek unu gwaan kip chrang wen chobl tek unu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffer, to be troubled, to be distressed"
],
"id": "en-sofa-jam-verb-gtWeHQFN",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"troubled",
"troubled"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ソファ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ソファ"
],
"id": "en-sofa-ja-romanization-MAZHX2Zj",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ソファ",
"ソファ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sofa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "it",
"3": "sofà"
},
"expansion": "Italian sofà",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "софа́"
},
"expansion": "Russian софа́ (sofá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa or Italian sofà, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”). Compare Russian софа́ (sofá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sòfos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "sofà"
},
"expansion": "sofà f (plural sòfos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "sòfos",
"3": "2",
"head": "sofà"
},
"expansion": "sofà f (plural sòfos) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sofà",
"10": "sòfomis",
"11": "sòfoje",
"12": "sòfose",
"13": "sòfa",
"14": "sòfos",
"2": "sòfos",
"3": "sòfos",
"4": "sòfų",
"5": "sòfai",
"6": "sòfoms",
"7": "sòfą",
"8": "sofàs",
"9": "sofà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "lt:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa, couch"
],
"id": "en-sofa-lt-noun-EA8c7cK4",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "en",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "English sofa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sofa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sofas",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa m (plural sofas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sofa m (plural sofas)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guernsey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "nrf:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"id": "en-sofa-nrm-noun-0yznvwJ3",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, Guernsey) sofa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jontchéthe"
}
],
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "nb:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa, couch"
],
"id": "en-sofa-nb-noun-EA8c7cK4",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "nn:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sofa or couch"
],
"id": "en-sofa-nn-noun-enSWpTnW",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːfɑ/"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "sova"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: sova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: sova"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sova",
"3": "sove"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sova, sove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sova, sove"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "sovo"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: sovo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: sovo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "såvå"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: såvå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: såvå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sova"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: sova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: sova"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sova"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sova"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "souæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: souæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: souæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sove"
},
"expansion": "Danish: sove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: sove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sove"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: sove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: sove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "søva"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: søva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: søva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "syve"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: syve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: syve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swefaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swefaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sefr",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "søfr",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svaf",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sófu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-cell",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sofandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sofinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "søf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svaf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sefr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "søfr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svaft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sefr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "søfr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svaf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sófum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sofið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sófuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sófu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "sváfu",
"11": "or",
"12": "sófu",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "sofinn",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular present indicative",
"4": "sefr",
"5": "or",
"6": "søfr",
"7": "singular past indicative",
"8": "svaf",
"9": "plural past indicative"
},
"expansion": "sofa (singular present indicative sefr or søfr, singular past indicative svaf, plural past indicative sváfu or sófu, past participle sofinn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sofa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sef, søf",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svaf",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfa, svæfa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sefr, søfr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svaft",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfir, svæfir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sefr, søfr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svaf",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfi, svæfi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sófum, sváfum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfim, svæfim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sófuð, sváfuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfið, svæfið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sófu, sváfu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfi, svæfi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sof",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"id": "en-sofa-non-verb-w~6onUrj",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sofna"
},
{
"word": "svefn"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sofa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "arc",
"3": "צפא",
"4": "",
"5": "mat",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ṣipā’"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa, from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "sofka"
},
"expansion": "sofa f (diminutive sofka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧fa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "pl:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa, couch"
],
"id": "en-sofa-pl-noun-EA8c7cK4",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.fa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔfa"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"tr": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (sofa)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arc",
"3": "צפא",
"4": "",
"5": "mat",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ṣipā’"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (sofa), from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "sofale"
},
"expansion": "sofa f (plural sofale)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "sofalelor",
"gpi": "sofale",
"gsd": "sofalei",
"gsi": "sofale",
"n": "",
"npd": "sofalele",
"npi": "sofale",
"nsd": "sofaua",
"nsi": "sofa",
"vp": "sofalelor",
"vs": "sofa"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"id": "en-sofa-ro-noun-0yznvwJ3",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sòfa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "со̀фа",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "sòfa"
},
"expansion": "sòfa f (Cyrillic spelling со̀фа)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"id": "en-sofa-sh-noun-0yznvwJ3",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Serbia) sofa"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "divan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kauč"
}
],
"tags": [
"Serbia"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English sofa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sofa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofa class IX",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa class X",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "sofa class IX (plural sofa class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "sw:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"id": "en-sofa-sw-noun-0yznvwJ3",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-sofa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sw-ke-sofa.flac/Sw-ke-sofa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sw-ke-sofa.flac/Sw-ke-sofa.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صفه",
"4": "",
"5": "a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ṣuffa, ṣofa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صفه (ṣuffa, ṣofa, “a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صفه",
"t": "a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room",
"tr": "ṣuffa, ṣofa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صفه (ṣuffa, ṣofa, “a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "bench, sofa, vestibule"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “bench, sofa, vestibule”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صفه (ṣuffa, ṣofa, “a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room”), from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “bench, sofa, vestibule”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofayı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "sofayı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "sofalar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa (definite accusative sofayı, plural sofalar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "sofa (definite accusative sofayı, plural sofalar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧fa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nohut oda, bakla sofa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An area in the house where all rooms open into; hall, hallway."
],
"id": "en-sofa-tr-noun-qUhUn8OJ",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"rooms",
"room"
],
[
"hall",
"hall"
],
[
"hallway",
"hallway"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "misafir odası"
},
{
"word": "mutfak"
},
{
"word": "oda"
},
{
"word": "oturma odası"
},
{
"word": "yatak odası"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hol"
},
{
"word": "salon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soˈfa/"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "ru",
"3": "софа́"
},
"expansion": "Russian софа́ (sofá)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian софа́ (sofá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kuva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sofhasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sofihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sofilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sofassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "sofahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofhapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sofa"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kuva"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps kuva-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"id": "en-sofa-vep-noun-0yznvwJ3",
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sofaer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "sofaen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa c (singular definite sofaen, plural indefinite sofaer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "sofa c (singular definite sofaen, plural indefinite sofaer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "sofaernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "sofaers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "sofaens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "sofas",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "sofaerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sofaer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "sofaen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sofa"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa, couch, divan, settee"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
],
[
"divan",
"divan"
],
[
"settee",
"settee"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "French sofa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Turkish sofa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa, perhaps via Turkish sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofa's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "sofa m (plural sofa's, diminutive sofaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧fa"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Arabic",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Turkish",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a couch, a sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"couch",
"couch"
],
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Belgium) a couch, a sofa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bank"
},
{
"word": "zitbank"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoː.faː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sofa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-sofa.ogg/Nl-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-sofa.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊfə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Dusun translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Sylheti translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Wutunhua translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"en:Furniture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cornucopia sofa"
},
{
"word": "moving sofa problem"
},
{
"word": "ofa sleeper"
},
{
"word": "sofa-bed"
},
{
"word": "sofa-bedstead"
},
{
"word": "sofa constant"
},
{
"word": "sofa king"
},
{
"word": "sofa painting"
},
{
"word": "sofa problem"
},
{
"word": "sofa set"
},
{
"word": "sofa-sleeper"
},
{
"word": "sofa spud"
},
{
"word": "sofa surf"
},
{
"word": "sofa surfer"
},
{
"word": "sofa surfing"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চোফা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဆိုဖာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "梳化",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सोफ़ा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ソファ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "zofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: zofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: zofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "소파",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "Canada"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-pen",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Penang Hokkien: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Penang Hokkien: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โซฟา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "صوفہ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sofā"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "soffa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: soffa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: soffa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wuu",
"2": "沙發",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "沙發",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "шафа",
"3": "ᠱᠠᠹᠠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سافا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wuh",
"2": "shafa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Wutunhua: shafa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Wutunhua: shafa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "sahfaz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: sahfaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: sahfaz"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "French sofa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"t": "a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "צפא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܨܦܬܐ",
"t": "mat, matting",
"tr": "ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sopha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "love seat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Middle Eastern English",
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"carpet",
"carpet"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"sitting",
"sitting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting."
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Middle",
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Furniture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:",
"text": "His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people."
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"upholster",
"upholster"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"comfortably",
"comfortably"
],
[
"accommodate",
"accommodate"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couch"
},
{
"word": "lounge"
},
{
"word": "divan"
},
{
"word": "settee"
}
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sō'fə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sō'fə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊfə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sofa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊfə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divan"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanape"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarīka",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَرِيكَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kanaba",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَنَبَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḵt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَخْت"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dīwān",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دِيوَان"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kanaba",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كنبة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kanaba",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كنبة"
},
{
"code": "acm",
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"roman": "qánafa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "قنفة"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kánaba, kánabe",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "كنبة"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kanabāye",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "كنباية"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣōfa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "صوْفا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bazmocʻ",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "բազմոց"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻaxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "թախտ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "süpha",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "চোফা"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "divan"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kanápa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кана́па"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "safá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сафа́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śōpha",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "সোফা"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gourvezvank"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diván",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дива́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kanapé",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "канапе́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kušétka",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куше́тка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcuihpa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ဆိုဖာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"code": "dtp",
"lang": "Central Dusun",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"alt": "so¹ faa³⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "梳化"
},
{
"alt": "so¹ faa³⁻² ji²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "梳化椅"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "диван"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "膨椅"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāfā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發 /沙发"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāfāyǐ",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發椅 /沙发椅"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "sá-huă",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發 /沙发"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹so-faq₇",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發 /沙发"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹so-faq-iu",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "沙發椅 /沙发椅"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "divan"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pohovka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gauč"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divan"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bank"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zetel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čevtezem",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "чевтезем"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "kanapo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sohva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sohva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canapé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭaxṭi",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ტახტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sofa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Couch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kanapés",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καναπές"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sapa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סַפָּה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sofā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सोफ़ा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sophā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सोफा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तख़्त"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "dívány"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "kanapé"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "szófa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sófi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "dipan"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofà"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sofā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ソファー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ソファ"
},
{
"alt": "ながいす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nagaisu",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "長椅子"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kauchi",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "カウチ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "диван"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaasɑntiʼ",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "អាសន្ទិ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sopa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "소파"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kauchi",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "카우치"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "syopa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "쇼파"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "qenepe"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "диван"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sǭ fā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ຊໍ່ຟ້າ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kao ʼī nyāo",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kao ʼī nǭn",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cubīle"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lectus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sponda"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pulvīnar"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dīvāns"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanapa"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "saa¹faa²",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "софа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "диван"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kauč",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кауч"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kanabe",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "канабе"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sōpha",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "സോഫ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sufan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "hōpa"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "sophā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सोफा"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bujdan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "буйдан"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "софа"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "диван"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "buyidang",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šafa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠱᠠᠹᠠ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "diwan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jontchéthe"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "suffá"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kanape",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "قاناپه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "صفه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "kauč",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کوچ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تخت"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "kawč",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "کَوْچ"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "تَخْت"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "kânâpe",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "کاناپِه"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "تَخْت"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "nimkat",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "نیمْکَت"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Soofa"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kwotsch"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanapa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canapea"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sofá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "софа́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diván",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дива́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kušétka",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куше́тка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "taxtá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тахта́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kanapɛ́",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "канапе́"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "talpa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तल्प"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "langasaid"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suaineachan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sunnag"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле̏жа̄ј"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дѝва̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "со̀фа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lȅžāj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìvān"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sòfa"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sōfā",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "සෝෆා"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pohovka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diván"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kavč"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zofa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofá"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sillón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "soffa"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "súfá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ꠍꠥꠚꠣ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sopa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kat",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "кат"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "divan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "диван"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nimkat",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "нимкат"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "diwan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "диван"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "soo-faa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "โซฟา"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rkub kyag so ph'a",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "kanepe"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "diwan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sofá",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "софа́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dyván",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дива́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kanápa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кана́па"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "sofa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صوفَہ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "taxt",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَخْت"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "diwan",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "دىۋان"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "safa",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "سافا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "divan"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "kat"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "xô-pha"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "ghế xô-pha"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "đi văng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soffa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glwth"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "glythau"
},
{
"code": "wuh",
"lang": "Wutunhua",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "shafa"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "sofe",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סאָפֿע"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "upholstered seat",
"word": "sahfaz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:sofa",
"en:sofa (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊfə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Dusun translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Sylheti translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Wutunhua translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"en:Furniture"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "French sofa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"t": "a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "צפא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܨܦܬܐ",
"t": "mat, matting",
"tr": "ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sopha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa (third-person singular simple present sofas, present participle sofaing, simple past and past participle sofaed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, Charles Astor Bristed, Five years in an English university, page 14:",
"text": "The appearance of a student's apartment, though by no means splendid, is decidedly comfortable ; it is well cushioned and sofaed, with a proper proportion of arm chairs, and a general air of respectability — much better on the whole than our student's rooms ever are.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1890, Stanley Lane-Poole, The Life of Lord Stratford de Redcliffe - Volume 1, page 100:",
"text": "First, it will surprize you to learn that instead of the venerable simplicity which reigns in St. Stephen's chapel, the H. of Representatives, besides being stoved, carpeted, desked, and sofaed in the most luxurious style, rivals and indeed surpasses the Legislature of Paris in decoration and drapery.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1893, Henry Swinglehurst, Silver Mines and Incidents of Travel, page 97:",
"text": "I and another therefore entirely occupied our stateroom, which was sofaed round, being just large enough for two to lie down and a third to sit with his feet up and his head on his knees.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, David A. Kaufelt, The Wine and the Music, page 331:",
"text": "It was a lavish, fully draped, fully sofaed, fully radiator-covered nineteenth-century deluxe German hotel suite.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To furnish with one or more sofas."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Denver Medical Times - Volume 5, page 191:",
"text": "Cliques of three or more are formed, each member of which goes in search of victims, and the first female found complaining of pain in the lower part of her back, is immediately run down, corralled, cornered, so to speak, and sans ceremonie she is at once tabled, sofaed or beded, or in the absence of these relics of refinement she is floored or she may have to submit standing (especially if the doctor is in a hury and meets her at the gate or corner drug store) with an unerring plunge, of a not overly clean index finger, the darksome cavern is penetrated and perhaps, not, a cervix is touched and reveals, of course, a lacerated cervix, just as had been predicted.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1880 October 22, Benjamin Disraeli, chapter XVI, in George Earle Buckle, editor, The Life of Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, volume VI: 1876–1881, published 1929, Hughenden Manor; To Lady Bradford, page 592:",
"text": "A few, feeble words—my first—to tell you I have left my room this morning and am shaven and shorn and dressed and sofaed in my writing room, after a terrible ten days or more.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Kim Akass, Janet McCabe, Reading 'Desperate Housewives': Beyond the White Picket Fence:",
"text": "Many a time back in my boozing days when I was sofaed too.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To seat or lay down on a sofa."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sō'fə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sō'fə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊfə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sofa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊfə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:sofa",
"en:sofa (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Furniture"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sofa (warrior)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Magbaily C. Fyle, Historical Dictionary of Sierra Leone, page xx:",
"text": "1884 Sofas conquer northern Sierra Leone. The sofas were soldiers of Mandinka empire builder, Samori Turay. Falaba, capital of Solima Yalunka kingdom, destroyed in the process.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slave soldier who served in the army of the Mali Empire."
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A slave soldier who served in the army of the Mali Empire."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "sofá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: sofá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: sofá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sofà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: sofà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: sofà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sofà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: sofà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: sofà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sofa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sofa (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "sofá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: sofá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: sofá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sofa",
"bor": "1",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Sofa\n→ Estonian: sohva\n→ Kashubian: zófa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Sofa\n→ Estonian: sohva\n→ Kashubian: zófa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "szófa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: szófa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: szófa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: Sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: Sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sófi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: sófi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: sófi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sofà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sofà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sofà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Sami: suffá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Sami: suffá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Soofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Plautdietsch: Soofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Plautdietsch: Soofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sofá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: sofá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: sofá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "софа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: софа (sofa)\n→ Veps: sofa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: софа (sofa)\n→ Veps: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sofa / софа"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sofá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: sofá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: sofá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "soffa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: soffa\n→ Finnish: sohva\n→ Ingrian: sohva",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: soffa\n→ Finnish: sohva\n→ Ingrian: sohva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "sofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סאָפֿע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: סאָפֿע (sofe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: סאָפֿע (sofe)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"id": "couch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "arc",
"3": "צפא",
"4": "",
"5": "mat",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ṣipā’"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܨܦܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canapé"
},
"expansion": "French canapé",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”)/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ. The word may have entered French via Turkish sofa.\nNote casually that Arabic itself uses كَنَبة (kanaba) for “sofa”, from French canapé.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sofa m (plural sofas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms derived from Aramaic",
"French terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/a"
],
"glosses": [
"couch; sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"couch",
"couch"
],
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canapé"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ.fa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/so.fa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/so.fɔ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sofa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sofa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sofa.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sofa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"homophone": "sofas"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to go to bed",
"word": "fara að sofa"
},
{
"english": "to sleep with, to have sex with",
"word": "sofa hjá"
},
{
"english": "to sleep lightly",
"word": "sofa laust"
},
{
"english": "to oversleep",
"word": "sofa yfir sig"
},
{
"english": "sleeping",
"word": "sofandi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sofa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swefaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svaf",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfum",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "sofið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "svaf",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "sváfum",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative svaf, third-person plural past indicative sváfum, supine sofið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sofna"
},
{
"word": "syfja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic intransitive verbs",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with usage examples",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːva",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːva/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't wake her up, she's sleeping.",
"text": "Ekki vekja hana, hún er sofandi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sleep"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔːva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːva"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sofa bulir"
},
{
"word": "sofa dua dudukan"
},
{
"word": "sofa huruf L"
},
{
"word": "sofa L"
},
{
"word": "sofa lipat"
},
{
"word": "sofa ranjang"
},
{
"word": "sofa satu dudukan"
},
{
"word": "sofa tidur"
},
{
"word": "sofa tiga dudukan"
},
{
"word": "bantal sofa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Dutch sofa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "French sofa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch sofa, from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofa-sofa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofa-sofa)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧fa"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ofa",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ofa/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa: an upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:sofa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsofa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.fa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ofa"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sofas",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "sofa (plural sofas)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ia:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "item of furniture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(item of furniture) sofa"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sofarieshan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "suffer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English suffer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "suffer"
},
"expansion": "Derived from English suffer",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from English suffer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"head": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "jam-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole lemmas",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from English",
"Jamaican Creole terms with quotations",
"Jamaican Creole terms with redundant head parameter",
"Jamaican Creole verbs",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If we are in distress, it is for your comfort and salvation. If we are being comforted, it is for your comfort, which results in you patiently bearing the same sufferings that we suffer.",
"ref": "2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, 2 Korintiyan 1:6:",
"text": "So ef wi sofa, wi a sofa kaaz wi waahn fi elp unu an wi waahn unu fi kip chrang. An ef wi get elp, unu wuda a get elp tu. Kaaz unu wi nuo se wen unu a sofa laik wi, fi unu elp wi kom. An dat wi mek unu gwaan kip chrang wen chobl tek unu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffer, to be troubled, to be distressed"
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"troubled",
"troubled"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ソファ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ソファ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ソファ",
"ソファ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sofa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "it",
"3": "sofà"
},
"expansion": "Italian sofà",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "софа́"
},
"expansion": "Russian софа́ (sofá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa or Italian sofà, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”). Compare Russian софа́ (sofá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sòfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sòfos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "sofà"
},
"expansion": "sofà f (plural sòfos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "sòfos",
"3": "2",
"head": "sofà"
},
"expansion": "sofà f (plural sòfos) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sofà",
"10": "sòfomis",
"11": "sòfoje",
"12": "sòfose",
"13": "sòfa",
"14": "sòfos",
"2": "sòfos",
"3": "sòfos",
"4": "sòfų",
"5": "sòfai",
"6": "sòfoms",
"7": "sòfą",
"8": "sofàs",
"9": "sofà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms borrowed from French",
"Lithuanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from French",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lt:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa, couch"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "en",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "English sofa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sofa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sofas",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa m (plural sofas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sofa m (plural sofas)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guernsey Norman",
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms borrowed from English",
"Norman terms derived from English",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, Guernsey) sofa"
],
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jontchéthe"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa, couch"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"a sofa or couch"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːfɑ/"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: sofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: sofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "sova"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: sova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: sova"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sova",
"3": "sove"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sova, sove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sova, sove"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "sovo"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: sovo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: sovo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "såvå"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: såvå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: såvå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sova"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: sova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: sova"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sova"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sova"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "souæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: souæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: souæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sove"
},
"expansion": "Danish: sove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: sove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sove"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: sove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: sove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "søva"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: søva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: søva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "syve"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: syve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: syve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swefaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swefaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sefr",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "søfr",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svaf",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sófu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-cell",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sofandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sofinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "søf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svaf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sefr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "søfr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svaft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sefr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "søfr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svaf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sófum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sofið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sófuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sófu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sváfu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sœfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svæfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "sváfu",
"11": "or",
"12": "sófu",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "sofinn",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular present indicative",
"4": "sefr",
"5": "or",
"6": "søfr",
"7": "singular past indicative",
"8": "svaf",
"9": "plural past indicative"
},
"expansion": "sofa (singular present indicative sefr or søfr, singular past indicative svaf, plural past indicative sváfu or sófu, past participle sofinn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sofa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sef, søf",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svaf",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfa, svæfa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sefr, søfr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svaft",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfir, svæfir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sefr, søfr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svaf",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfi, svæfi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sófum, sváfum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfim, svæfim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sófuð, sváfuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfið, svæfið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sófu, sváfu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sœfi, svæfi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sof",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sofið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sofna"
},
{
"word": "svefn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 4 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse irregular verbs",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sofa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "arc",
"3": "צפא",
"4": "",
"5": "mat",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ṣipā’"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sofa, from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "sofka"
},
"expansion": "sofa f (diminutive sofka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧fa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from Arabic",
"Polish terms derived from Aramaic",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔfa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔfa/2 syllables",
"pl:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa, couch"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.fa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔfa"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"tr": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (sofa)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "a long seat made of stone or brick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arc",
"3": "צפא",
"4": "",
"5": "mat",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ṣipā’"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (sofa), from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "sofale"
},
"expansion": "sofa f (plural sofale)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "sofalelor",
"gpi": "sofale",
"gsd": "sofalei",
"gsi": "sofale",
"n": "",
"npd": "sofalele",
"npi": "sofale",
"nsd": "sofaua",
"nsi": "sofa",
"vp": "sofalelor",
"vs": "sofa"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Ottoman Turkish terms",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Romanian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sòfa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "со̀фа",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "sòfa"
},
"expansion": "sòfa f (Cyrillic spelling со̀фа)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "divan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"sofa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Serbia) sofa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kauč"
}
],
"tags": [
"Serbia"
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "sofa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English sofa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sofa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofa class IX",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa class X",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "sofa class IX (plural sofa class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili class IX nouns",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from English",
"Swahili terms derived from English",
"sw:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-sofa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sw-ke-sofa.flac/Sw-ke-sofa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sw-ke-sofa.flac/Sw-ke-sofa.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "nohut oda, bakla sofa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صفه",
"4": "",
"5": "a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ṣuffa, ṣofa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صفه (ṣuffa, ṣofa, “a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صفه",
"t": "a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room",
"tr": "ṣuffa, ṣofa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صفه (ṣuffa, ṣofa, “a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صُفَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "bench, sofa, vestibule"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “bench, sofa, vestibule”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صفه (ṣuffa, ṣofa, “a porch or hall with benches, a recess in a hall or ante-room”), from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “bench, sofa, vestibule”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofayı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofamızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "sofayı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "sofalar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa (definite accusative sofayı, plural sofalar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "sofa (definite accusative sofayı, plural sofalar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧fa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "misafir odası"
},
{
"word": "mutfak"
},
{
"word": "oda"
},
{
"word": "oturma odası"
},
{
"word": "yatak odası"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"An area in the house where all rooms open into; hall, hallway."
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"rooms",
"room"
],
[
"hall",
"hall"
],
[
"hallway",
"hallway"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hol"
},
{
"word": "salon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soˈfa/"
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "ru",
"3": "софа́"
},
"expansion": "Russian софа́ (sofá)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian софа́ (sofá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kuva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sofa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "sofanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sofhasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sofihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sofilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sofassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "sofahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofhapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sofa",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sofa"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kuva"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps kuva-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms borrowed from Russian",
"Veps terms derived from Russian"
],
"glosses": [
"sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"sofa",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sofa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sofa meaning in All languages combined (99.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": phòng-í vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"sofa"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"sofa"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Costa-Rica not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cornucopia sofa\"}, {\"word\": \"moving sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"ofa sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bed\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-bedstead\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa constant\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa king\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa painting\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa problem\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa set\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa-sleeper\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa spud\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surf\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfer\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa surfing\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"as\", \"2\": \"চোফা\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Assamese: চোফা (süpha)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"my\", \"2\": \"ဆိုဖာ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Burmese: ဆိုဖာ (hcuihpa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"梳化\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 梳化 (so¹ faa³⁻²)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"सोफ़ा\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Hindi: सोफ़ा (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"ソファ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: ソファ (sofa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"csb\", \"2\": \"zofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Kashubian: zofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"소파\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"qq\": \"Canada\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 소파 (sopa) (Canada)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nrf\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Norman: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Norman: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-pen\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Penang Hokkien: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sw\", \"2\": \"sofa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Swahili: sofa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"โซฟา\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: โซฟา (soo-faa)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"صوفہ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"sofā\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Urdu: صوفہ (sofā)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"soffa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: soffa\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuu\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wu: 沙發 /沙发 (¹so-faq₇)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"沙發\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mandarin: 沙發 /沙发 (shāfā)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Lü: ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ (saa¹faa²)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mn\", \"2\": \"шафа\", \"3\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Mongolian: шафа (šafa), ᠱᠠᠹᠠ (šafa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ug\", \"2\": \"سافا\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Uyghur: سافا (safa)\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wuh\", \"2\": \"shafa\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Wutunhua: shafa\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"sahfaz\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Zhuang: sahfaz\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofas)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"love seat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Middle Eastern English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"area\", \"area\"], [\"building\", \"building\"], [\"floor\", \"floor\"], [\"usually\", \"usually\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"carpet\", \"carpet\"], [\"use\", \"use\"], [\"sitting\", \"sitting\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.\"], \"tags\": [\"East\", \"Middle\", \"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 228:\", \"text\": \"His eyes trailed over her feline pose on the sofa, finding her limbs adorable while he tried exasperatedly to extract the truth of licentious revelations from them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"links\": [[\"furniture\", \"furniture\"], [\"upholster\", \"upholster\"], [\"seat\", \"seat\"], [\"raise\", \"raise\"], [\"back\", \"back\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"end\", \"end\"], [\"long\", \"long\"], [\"enough\", \"enough\"], [\"comfortably\", \"comfortably\"], [\"accommodate\", \"accommodate\"], [\"people\", \"people\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"couch\"}, {\"word\": \"lounge\"}, {\"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"word\": \"settee\"}], \"topics\": [\"furniture\", \"lifestyle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanape\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarīka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَرِيكَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كَنَبَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḵt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dīwān\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دِيوَان\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanaba\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"acm\", \"lang\": \"Iraqi Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qánafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قنفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kánaba, kánabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنبة\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kanabāye\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كنباية\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣōfa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"صوْفا\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bazmocʻ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"բազմոց\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻaxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"թախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"süpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"চোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"safá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сафа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"সোফা\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gourvezvank\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kanapé\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcuihpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ဆိုဖာ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化\"}, {\"alt\": \"so¹ faa³⁻² ji²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"梳化椅\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"膨椅\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shāfāyǐ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sá-huă\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq₇\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發 /沙发\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"¹so-faq-iu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"沙發椅 /沙发椅\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gauč\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zetel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čevtezem\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"чевтезем\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sohva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"canapé\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṭaxṭi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ტახტი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Couch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kanapés\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καναπές\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sapa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סַפָּה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफ़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तख़्त\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dívány\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanapé\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"szófa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sófi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"dipan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofà\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファー\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ソファ\"}, {\"alt\": \"ながいす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nagaisu\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"長椅子\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"カウチ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaasɑntiʼ\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"អាសន្ទិ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"소파\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kauchi\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"카우치\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"syopa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"쇼파\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"qenepe\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sǭ fā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ຊໍ່ຟ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nyāo\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ຍາວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kao ʼī nǭn\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ເກົ້າອີ້ນອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"cubīle\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lectus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sponda\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pulvīnar\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dīvāns\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"saa¹faa²\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ᦌᦱᧈᦝᦱᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кауч\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kanabe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канабе\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"sōpha\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"സോഫ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sufan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"hōpa\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"sophā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सोफा\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bujdan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"буйдан\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"софа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"buyidang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠩ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"šafa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠱᠠᠹᠠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠨ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jontchéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\", \"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"suffá\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kanape\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"قاناپه\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"صفه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"kauč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"کوچ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تخت\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"kawč\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کَوْچ\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânâpe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"کاناپِه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"نیمْکَت\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Soofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kwotsch\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kanapa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"canapea\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kušétka\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куше́тка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"taxtá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"тахта́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanapɛ́\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"канапе́\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"talpa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"तल्प\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"langasaid\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"suaineachan\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sunnag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ле̏жа̄ј\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дѝва̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"со̀фа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lȅžāj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dìvān\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"sōfā\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"සෝෆා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pohovka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diván\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kavč\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sofá\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"Costa-Rica\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sillón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"súfá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ꠍꠥꠚꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sopa\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"kat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"кат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"divan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nimkat\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"нимкат\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"диван\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"soo-faa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"โซฟา\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rkub kyag so ph'a\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"རྐུབ་ཀྱག་སོ་ཕྰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kanepe\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"diwan\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sofá\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"софа́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyván\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дива́н\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kanápa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кана́па\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sofa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صوفَہ\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taxt\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَخْت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"diwan\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"دىۋان\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"safa\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"سافا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"divan\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sofa\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"kat\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"ghế xô-pha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"đi văng\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soffa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"glwth\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"glythau\"}, {\"code\": \"wuh\", \"lang\": \"Wutunhua\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"shafa\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"sofe\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"סאָפֿע\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"upholstered seat\", \"word\": \"sahfaz\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (third-person singular simple present sofas, present participle sofaing, simple past and past participle sofaed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1852, Charles Astor Bristed, Five years in an English university, page 14:\", \"text\": \"The appearance of a student's apartment, though by no means splendid, is decidedly comfortable ; it is well cushioned and sofaed, with a proper proportion of arm chairs, and a general air of respectability — much better on the whole than our student's rooms ever are.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1890, Stanley Lane-Poole, The Life of Lord Stratford de Redcliffe - Volume 1, page 100:\", \"text\": \"First, it will surprize you to learn that instead of the venerable simplicity which reigns in St. Stephen's chapel, the H. of Representatives, besides being stoved, carpeted, desked, and sofaed in the most luxurious style, rivals and indeed surpasses the Legislature of Paris in decoration and drapery.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Henry Swinglehurst, Silver Mines and Incidents of Travel, page 97:\", \"text\": \"I and another therefore entirely occupied our stateroom, which was sofaed round, being just large enough for two to lie down and a third to sit with his feet up and his head on his knees.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1981, David A. Kaufelt, The Wine and the Music, page 331:\", \"text\": \"It was a lavish, fully draped, fully sofaed, fully radiator-covered nineteenth-century deluxe German hotel suite.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To furnish with one or more sofas.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, Denver Medical Times - Volume 5, page 191:\", \"text\": \"Cliques of three or more are formed, each member of which goes in search of victims, and the first female found complaining of pain in the lower part of her back, is immediately run down, corralled, cornered, so to speak, and sans ceremonie she is at once tabled, sofaed or beded, or in the absence of these relics of refinement she is floored or she may have to submit standing (especially if the doctor is in a hury and meets her at the gate or corner drug store) with an unerring plunge, of a not overly clean index finger, the darksome cavern is penetrated and perhaps, not, a cervix is touched and reveals, of course, a lacerated cervix, just as had been predicted.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1880 October 22, Benjamin Disraeli, chapter XVI, in George Earle Buckle, editor, The Life of Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, volume VI: 1876–1881, published 1929, Hughenden Manor; To Lady Bradford, page 592:\", \"text\": \"A few, feeble words—my first—to tell you I have left my room this morning and am shaven and shorn and dressed and sofaed in my writing room, after a terrible ten days or more.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Kim Akass, Janet McCabe, Reading 'Desperate Housewives': Beyond the White Picket Fence:\", \"text\": \"Many a time back in my boozing days when I was sofaed too.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To seat or lay down on a sofa.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (third-person singular simple present sofas, present participle sofaing, simple past and past participle sofaed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1852, Charles Astor Bristed, Five years in an English university, page 14:\", \"text\": \"The appearance of a student's apartment, though by no means splendid, is decidedly comfortable ; it is well cushioned and sofaed, with a proper proportion of arm chairs, and a general air of respectability — much better on the whole than our student's rooms ever are.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1890, Stanley Lane-Poole, The Life of Lord Stratford de Redcliffe - Volume 1, page 100:\", \"text\": \"First, it will surprize you to learn that instead of the venerable simplicity which reigns in St. Stephen's chapel, the H. of Representatives, besides being stoved, carpeted, desked, and sofaed in the most luxurious style, rivals and indeed surpasses the Legislature of Paris in decoration and drapery.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Henry Swinglehurst, Silver Mines and Incidents of Travel, page 97:\", \"text\": \"I and another therefore entirely occupied our stateroom, which was sofaed round, being just large enough for two to lie down and a third to sit with his feet up and his head on his knees.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1981, David A. Kaufelt, The Wine and the Music, page 331:\", \"text\": \"It was a lavish, fully draped, fully sofaed, fully radiator-covered nineteenth-century deluxe German hotel suite.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To furnish with one or more sofas.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, Denver Medical Times - Volume 5, page 191:\", \"text\": \"Cliques of three or more are formed, each member of which goes in search of victims, and the first female found complaining of pain in the lower part of her back, is immediately run down, corralled, cornered, so to speak, and sans ceremonie she is at once tabled, sofaed or beded, or in the absence of these relics of refinement she is floored or she may have to submit standing (especially if the doctor is in a hury and meets her at the gate or corner drug store) with an unerring plunge, of a not overly clean index finger, the darksome cavern is penetrated and perhaps, not, a cervix is touched and reveals, of course, a lacerated cervix, just as had been predicted.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1880 October 22, Benjamin Disraeli, chapter XVI, in George Earle Buckle, editor, The Life of Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, volume VI: 1876–1881, published 1929, Hughenden Manor; To Lady Bradford, page 592:\", \"text\": \"A few, feeble words—my first—to tell you I have left my room this morning and am shaven and shorn and dressed and sofaed in my writing room, after a terrible ten days or more.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Kim Akass, Janet McCabe, Reading 'Desperate Housewives': Beyond the White Picket Fence:\", \"text\": \"Many a time back in my boozing days when I was sofaed too.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To seat or lay down on a sofa.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (third-person singular simple present sofas, present participle sofaing, simple past and past participle sofaed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1852, Charles Astor Bristed, Five years in an English university, page 14:\", \"text\": \"The appearance of a student's apartment, though by no means splendid, is decidedly comfortable ; it is well cushioned and sofaed, with a proper proportion of arm chairs, and a general air of respectability — much better on the whole than our student's rooms ever are.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1890, Stanley Lane-Poole, The Life of Lord Stratford de Redcliffe - Volume 1, page 100:\", \"text\": \"First, it will surprize you to learn that instead of the venerable simplicity which reigns in St. Stephen's chapel, the H. of Representatives, besides being stoved, carpeted, desked, and sofaed in the most luxurious style, rivals and indeed surpasses the Legislature of Paris in decoration and drapery.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Henry Swinglehurst, Silver Mines and Incidents of Travel, page 97:\", \"text\": \"I and another therefore entirely occupied our stateroom, which was sofaed round, being just large enough for two to lie down and a third to sit with his feet up and his head on his knees.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1981, David A. Kaufelt, The Wine and the Music, page 331:\", \"text\": \"It was a lavish, fully draped, fully sofaed, fully radiator-covered nineteenth-century deluxe German hotel suite.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To furnish with one or more sofas.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, Denver Medical Times - Volume 5, page 191:\", \"text\": \"Cliques of three or more are formed, each member of which goes in search of victims, and the first female found complaining of pain in the lower part of her back, is immediately run down, corralled, cornered, so to speak, and sans ceremonie she is at once tabled, sofaed or beded, or in the absence of these relics of refinement she is floored or she may have to submit standing (especially if the doctor is in a hury and meets her at the gate or corner drug store) with an unerring plunge, of a not overly clean index finger, the darksome cavern is penetrated and perhaps, not, a cervix is touched and reveals, of course, a lacerated cervix, just as had been predicted.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1880 October 22, Benjamin Disraeli, chapter XVI, in George Earle Buckle, editor, The Life of Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, volume VI: 1876–1881, published 1929, Hughenden Manor; To Lady Bradford, page 592:\", \"text\": \"A few, feeble words—my first—to tell you I have left my room this morning and am shaven and shorn and dressed and sofaed in my writing room, after a terrible ten days or more.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Kim Akass, Janet McCabe, Reading 'Desperate Housewives': Beyond the White Picket Fence:\", \"text\": \"Many a time back in my boozing days when I was sofaed too.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To seat or lay down on a sofa.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊfə/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Dusun translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Wutunhua translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"en:Furniture\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"t\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"arc\", \"2\": \"צפא\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aramaic צפא\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"syc\", \"2\": \"ܨܦܬܐ\", \"t\": \"mat, matting\", \"tr\": \"ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofas\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"sofaed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"sopha\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (third-person singular simple present sofas, present participle sofaing, simple past and past participle sofaed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1852, Charles Astor Bristed, Five years in an English university, page 14:\", \"text\": \"The appearance of a student's apartment, though by no means splendid, is decidedly comfortable ; it is well cushioned and sofaed, with a proper proportion of arm chairs, and a general air of respectability — much better on the whole than our student's rooms ever are.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1890, Stanley Lane-Poole, The Life of Lord Stratford de Redcliffe - Volume 1, page 100:\", \"text\": \"First, it will surprize you to learn that instead of the venerable simplicity which reigns in St. Stephen's chapel, the H. of Representatives, besides being stoved, carpeted, desked, and sofaed in the most luxurious style, rivals and indeed surpasses the Legislature of Paris in decoration and drapery.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Henry Swinglehurst, Silver Mines and Incidents of Travel, page 97:\", \"text\": \"I and another therefore entirely occupied our stateroom, which was sofaed round, being just large enough for two to lie down and a third to sit with his feet up and his head on his knees.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1981, David A. Kaufelt, The Wine and the Music, page 331:\", \"text\": \"It was a lavish, fully draped, fully sofaed, fully radiator-covered nineteenth-century deluxe German hotel suite.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To furnish with one or more sofas.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, Denver Medical Times - Volume 5, page 191:\", \"text\": \"Cliques of three or more are formed, each member of which goes in search of victims, and the first female found complaining of pain in the lower part of her back, is immediately run down, corralled, cornered, so to speak, and sans ceremonie she is at once tabled, sofaed or beded, or in the absence of these relics of refinement she is floored or she may have to submit standing (especially if the doctor is in a hury and meets her at the gate or corner drug store) with an unerring plunge, of a not overly clean index finger, the darksome cavern is penetrated and perhaps, not, a cervix is touched and reveals, of course, a lacerated cervix, just as had been predicted.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1880 October 22, Benjamin Disraeli, chapter XVI, in George Earle Buckle, editor, The Life of Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, volume VI: 1876–1881, published 1929, Hughenden Manor; To Lady Bradford, page 592:\", \"text\": \"A few, feeble words—my first—to tell you I have left my room this morning and am shaven and shorn and dressed and sofaed in my writing room, after a terrible ten days or more.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Kim Akass, Janet McCabe, Reading 'Desperate Housewives': Beyond the White Picket Fence:\", \"text\": \"Many a time back in my boozing days when I was sofaed too.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To seat or lay down on a sofa.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsəʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"sō'fə\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsoʊfə/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-sofa.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg/En-us-sofa.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-sofa.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊfə\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:sofa\", \"en:sofa (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/Indonesian/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"word\": \"sofa bulir\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa dua dudukan\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa huruf L\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa L\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa lipat\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa ranjang\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa satu dudukan\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa tidur\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa tiga dudukan\"}, {\"word\": \"bantal sofa\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"nl\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Dutch sofa, from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofa-sofa\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofa-sofa)\", \"name\": \"id-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"so‧fa\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian nouns\", \"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch\", \"Indonesian terms derived from French\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/ofa\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/ofa/2 syllables\"], \"glosses\": [\"sofa: an upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people\"], \"links\": [[\"sofa\", \"sofa#English\"]], \"wikipedia\": [\"id:sofa\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsofa/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈso.fa]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ofa\"}], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sofa/Indonesian/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"word\": \"sofa bulir\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa dua dudukan\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa huruf L\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa L\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa lipat\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa ranjang\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa satu dudukan\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa tidur\"}, {\"word\": \"sofa tiga dudukan\"}, {\"word\": \"bantal sofa\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"nl\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch sofa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"sofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"French sofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"صُفَّة\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"a long seat made of stone or brick\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Dutch sofa, from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sofa-sofa\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"sofa (plural sofa-sofa)\", \"name\": \"id-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"so‧fa\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian nouns\", \"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch\", \"Indonesian terms derived from French\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 20 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/ofa\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/ofa/2 syllables\"], \"glosses\": [\"sofa: an upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people\"], \"links\": [[\"sofa\", \"sofa#English\"]], \"wikipedia\": [\"id:sofa\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsofa/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈso.fa]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ofa\"}], \"word\": \"sofa\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 30 couldn't split inflection templates, sofa/Old Norse section conjugation",
"path": [
"sofa"
],
"section": "Old Norse",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sofa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.