"syfja" meaning in All languages combined

See syfja on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} syfja f (genitive singular syfju, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.sg}} Forms: syfju [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], syfja [indefinite, nominative, singular], syfjan [definite, nominative, singular], syfju [accusative, indefinite, singular], syfjuna [accusative, definite, singular], syfju [dative, indefinite, singular], syfjunni [dative, definite, singular], syfju [genitive, indefinite, singular], syfjunnar [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. sleepiness Tags: feminine, no-plural Synonyms: drungi, svefndrungi, svefnhöfgi Related terms: sofa, svefn, svæfa
    Sense id: en-syfja-is-noun-7d8s3xMF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Icelandic]

Forms: declension: syfjaði – syfjað [weak]
Etymology: From Old Norse syfja, from Proto-Germanic *sufjōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|syfja}} Old Norse syfja, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*sufjōną}} Proto-Germanic *sufjōną Head templates: {{head|is|verb}} syfja
  1. (impersonal) to make sleepy, to cause sleepiness in [with accusative] (idiomatically translated as "feel sleepy" with the accusative object as the subject) Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-syfja-is-verb-Q81nWppx Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old Norse]

Forms: weak [table-tags], syfja [infinitive], syfjaðr [participle, past], syfjar [present, singular, third-person], syfjaði [past, singular, third-person], syfir [present, singular, third-person]
Head templates: {{head|non|verb||{{{1}}}||{{{spast2}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}||{{{3}}}||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} syfja, {{non-verb}} syfja Inflection templates: {{non-conj-weak2-j|syf|personal=no|voice=active}}, {{non-conj-blank-active|impr_1pl=syfjum|impr_2pl=syfið|impr_2sg=syfja|infinitive=syfja|mp_impr_1pl=syfjumsk|mp_impr_2pl=syfizk|mp_impr_2sg=syfjask|mp_infinitive=syfjask|mp_past_ind_1pl=syfjuðumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=syfjuðumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=syfjuðuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=syfjaðisk|mp_past_ind_3pl=syfjuðusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=syfjaðisk|mp_past_part=syfjazk|mp_past_sub_1pl=syfjaðimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=syfjuðumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=syfjaðizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=syfjaðisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=syfjaðisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=syfjaðisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=syfjumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=syfjumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=syfizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=syfjask|mp_pres_ind_3pl=syfjask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=syfjask|mp_pres_part=syfjandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=syfimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=syfjumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=syfizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=syfisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=syfisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=syfisk|past_ind_1pl=syfjuðum|past_ind_1sg=syfjaða|past_ind_2pl=syfjuðuð|past_ind_2sg=syfjaðir|past_ind_3pl=syfjuðu|past_ind_3sg=syfjaði|past_part=syfjaðr|past_sub_1pl=syfjaðim|past_sub_1sg=syfjaða|past_sub_2pl=syfjaðið|past_sub_2sg=syfjaðir|past_sub_3pl=syfjaði|past_sub_3sg=syfjaði|personal=no|pres_ind_1pl=syfjum|pres_ind_1sg=syfja|pres_ind_2pl=syfið|pres_ind_2sg=syfjar|pres_ind_3pl=syfja|pres_ind_3sg=syfjar|pres_part=syfjandi|pres_sub_1pl=syfim|pres_sub_1sg=syfja|pres_sub_2pl=syfið|pres_sub_2sg=syfir|pres_sub_3pl=syfi|pres_sub_3sg=syfir|title1=Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, active (weak class 2)|title2=Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, mediopassive (weak class 2)}}, {{non-conj-table-impers|impr_1pl=syfjum|impr_2pl=syfið|impr_2sg=syfja|infinitive=syfja|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=syfjuðum|past_ind_1sg=syfjaða|past_ind_2pl=syfjuðuð|past_ind_2sg=syfjaðir|past_ind_3pl=syfjuðu|past_ind_3sg=syfjaði|past_part=syfjaðr|past_sub_1pl=syfjaðim|past_sub_1sg=syfjaða|past_sub_2pl=syfjaðið|past_sub_2sg=syfjaðir|past_sub_3pl=syfjaði|past_sub_3sg=syfjaði|pres_ind_1pl=syfjum|pres_ind_1sg=syfja|pres_ind_2pl=syfið|pres_ind_2sg=syfjar|pres_ind_3pl=syfja|pres_ind_3sg=syfjar|pres_part=syfjandi|pres_sub_1pl=syfim|pres_sub_1sg=syfja|pres_sub_2pl=syfið|pres_sub_2sg=syfir|pres_sub_3pl=syfi|pres_sub_3sg=syfir|title=Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, active (weak class 2)}}, {{non-conj-cell|syfja}}, {{non-conj-cell|syfjaðr}}, {{non-conj-cell|syfjar}}, {{non-conj-cell|syfjaði}}, {{non-conj-cell|syfir}}, {{non-conj-cell|syfjaði}}
  1. (impersonal) to make sleepy [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as "become sleepy" with the accusative object as the subject) Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-syfja-non-verb-QJikHyX- Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "syfja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse syfja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sufjōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sufjōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse syfja, from Proto-Germanic *sufjōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension: syfjaði – syfjað",
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "syfja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “(It) makes me sleepy.”)",
          "roman": "I feel sleepy.",
          "text": "Mig syfjar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make sleepy, to cause sleepiness in [with accusative] (idiomatically translated as \"feel sleepy\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-syfja-is-verb-Q81nWppx",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleepy",
          "sleepy"
        ],
        [
          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to make sleepy, to cause sleepiness in [with accusative] (idiomatically translated as \"feel sleepy\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "syfja"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syfju",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "syfja f (genitive singular syfju, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleepiness"
      ],
      "id": "en-syfja-is-noun-7d8s3xMF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "svefn"
        },
        {
          "word": "svæfa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drungi"
        },
        {
          "word": "svefndrungi"
        },
        {
          "word": "svefnhöfgi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "syfja"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "syfja"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: syfja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: syfja"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak2-j",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjaðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "syfja",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "syfja",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syf",
        "personal": "no",
        "voice": "active"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak2-j"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "syfjum",
        "impr_2pl": "syfið",
        "impr_2sg": "syfja",
        "infinitive": "syfja",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "syfjumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "syfizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "syfjask",
        "mp_infinitive": "syfjask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "syfjuðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "syfjuðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "syfjuðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "syfjuðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_past_part": "syfjazk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "syfjaðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "syfjuðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "syfjaðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "syfjumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "syfjumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "syfizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "syfjask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "syfjask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "syfjask",
        "mp_pres_part": "syfjandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "syfimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "syfjumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "syfizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "syfisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "syfisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "syfisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "syfjuðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "syfjaða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "syfjuðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "syfjaðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "syfjuðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "syfjaði",
        "past_part": "syfjaðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "syfjaðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "syfjaða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "syfjaðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "syfjaðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "syfjaði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "syfjaði",
        "personal": "no",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "syfjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "syfja",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "syfið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "syfjar",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "syfja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "syfjar",
        "pres_part": "syfjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "syfim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "syfja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "syfið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "syfir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "syfi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "syfir",
        "title1": "Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, active (weak class 2)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, mediopassive (weak class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-active"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "syfjum",
        "impr_2pl": "syfið",
        "impr_2sg": "syfja",
        "infinitive": "syfja",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "syfjuðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "syfjaða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "syfjuðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "syfjaðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "syfjuðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "syfjaði",
        "past_part": "syfjaðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "syfjaðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "syfjaða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "syfjaðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "syfjaðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "syfjaði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "syfjaði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "syfjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "syfja",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "syfið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "syfjar",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "syfja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "syfjar",
        "pres_part": "syfjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "syfim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "syfja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "syfið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "syfir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "syfi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "syfir",
        "title": "Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, active (weak class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table-impers"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfja"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfjaðr"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfjar"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfjaði"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfir"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfjaði"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I grow sleepy (literally, “[It] makes me sleepy”)",
          "text": "Mik syfjar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make sleepy [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as \"become sleepy\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-syfja-non-verb-QJikHyX-",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "acc<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sleepy",
          "sleepy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to make sleepy [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as \"become sleepy\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "syfja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "syfja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse syfja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sufjōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sufjōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse syfja, from Proto-Germanic *sufjōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension: syfjaði – syfjað",
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "syfja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic impersonal verbs",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “(It) makes me sleepy.”)",
          "roman": "I feel sleepy.",
          "text": "Mig syfjar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make sleepy, to cause sleepiness in [with accusative] (idiomatically translated as \"feel sleepy\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleepy",
          "sleepy"
        ],
        [
          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to make sleepy, to cause sleepiness in [with accusative] (idiomatically translated as \"feel sleepy\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "syfja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syfju",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "syfja f (genitive singular syfju, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sofa"
    },
    {
      "word": "svefn"
    },
    {
      "word": "svæfa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleepiness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drungi"
    },
    {
      "word": "svefndrungi"
    },
    {
      "word": "svefnhöfgi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "syfja"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "syfja"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: syfja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: syfja"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak2-j",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjaðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfjaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syfir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "syfja",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "syfja",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syf",
        "personal": "no",
        "voice": "active"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak2-j"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "syfjum",
        "impr_2pl": "syfið",
        "impr_2sg": "syfja",
        "infinitive": "syfja",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "syfjumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "syfizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "syfjask",
        "mp_infinitive": "syfjask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "syfjuðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "syfjuðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "syfjuðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "syfjuðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_past_part": "syfjazk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "syfjaðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "syfjuðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "syfjaðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "syfjaðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "syfjumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "syfjumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "syfizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "syfjask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "syfjask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "syfjask",
        "mp_pres_part": "syfjandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "syfimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "syfjumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "syfizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "syfisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "syfisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "syfisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "syfjuðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "syfjaða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "syfjuðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "syfjaðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "syfjuðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "syfjaði",
        "past_part": "syfjaðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "syfjaðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "syfjaða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "syfjaðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "syfjaðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "syfjaði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "syfjaði",
        "personal": "no",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "syfjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "syfja",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "syfið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "syfjar",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "syfja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "syfjar",
        "pres_part": "syfjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "syfim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "syfja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "syfið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "syfir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "syfi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "syfir",
        "title1": "Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, active (weak class 2)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, mediopassive (weak class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-active"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "syfjum",
        "impr_2pl": "syfið",
        "impr_2sg": "syfja",
        "infinitive": "syfja",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "syfjuðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "syfjaða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "syfjuðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "syfjaðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "syfjuðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "syfjaði",
        "past_part": "syfjaðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "syfjaðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "syfjaða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "syfjaðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "syfjaðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "syfjaði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "syfjaði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "syfjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "syfja",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "syfið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "syfjar",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "syfja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "syfjar",
        "pres_part": "syfjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "syfim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "syfja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "syfið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "syfir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "syfi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "syfir",
        "title": "Conjugation of syfja — impersonal, active (weak class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table-impers"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfja"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfjaðr"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfjar"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfjaði"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfir"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syfjaði"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse impersonal verbs",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples",
        "Old Norse verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I grow sleepy (literally, “[It] makes me sleepy”)",
          "text": "Mik syfjar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make sleepy [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as \"become sleepy\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "acc<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sleepy",
          "sleepy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to make sleepy [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as \"become sleepy\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "syfja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for syfja meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('weak',): 'declension: syfjaði – syfjað' in 'syfja (weak declension: syfjaði – syfjað)'",
  "path": [
    "syfja"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "syfja",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.