See sponda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "espuenna"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"raw_tags": [
"other dialects"
],
"word": "espuenda"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "espuena"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "espona"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "espona"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sponda"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "esponda"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sponda",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sponda"
],
[
"*spond-h₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spond-h₂-"
],
[
"*(s)pend-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)pend-"
],
[
"ffon",
"ffon#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-",
"4": "*(s)penh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sponda",
"4": "",
"5": "frame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sponda (“frame”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spond-h₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spond-h₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sponda (“frame”), from Proto-Indo-European *spond-h₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend-. Related to Welsh ffon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spondae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sponda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spondae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondārum",
"links": [
[
"spondārum",
"spondarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spondae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondīs",
"links": [
[
"spondīs",
"spondis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spondam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondās",
"links": [
[
"spondās",
"spondas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spondā",
"links": [
[
"spondā",
"sponda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondīs",
"links": [
[
"spondīs",
"spondis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sponda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spondae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sponda<1>"
},
"expansion": "sponda f (genitive spondae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sponda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedstead"
],
"id": "en-sponda-la-noun-PJ9YXIlL",
"links": [
[
"bedstead",
"bedstead"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "la:Bedding",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed, couch, sofa"
],
"id": "en-sponda-la-noun-wsMi4CLm",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
],
[
"sofa",
"sofa"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɔn.da]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɔn.da]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sponda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)penh₁-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Bedding"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "espuenna"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"raw_tags": [
"other dialects"
],
"word": "espuenda"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "espuena"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "espona"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "espona"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sponda"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "esponda"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sponda",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sponda"
],
[
"*spond-h₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spond-h₂-"
],
[
"*(s)pend-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)pend-"
],
[
"ffon",
"ffon#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-",
"4": "*(s)penh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sponda",
"4": "",
"5": "frame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sponda (“frame”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spond-h₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spond-h₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sponda (“frame”), from Proto-Indo-European *spond-h₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend-. Related to Welsh ffon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spondae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sponda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spondae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondārum",
"links": [
[
"spondārum",
"spondarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spondae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondīs",
"links": [
[
"spondīs",
"spondis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spondam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondās",
"links": [
[
"spondās",
"spondas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spondā",
"links": [
[
"spondā",
"sponda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spondīs",
"links": [
[
"spondīs",
"spondis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sponda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spondae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sponda<1>"
},
"expansion": "sponda f (genitive spondae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sponda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bedstead"
],
"links": [
[
"bedstead",
"bedstead"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bed, couch, sofa"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
],
[
"sofa",
"sofa"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɔn.da]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɔn.da]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sponda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sponda meaning in Latin (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.