See re- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for re- meaning in All languages combined (36.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wert-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English re-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Old French re-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "red-",
"3": "",
"4": "back; anew; again; against"
},
"expansion": "red- (“back; anew; again; against”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wret-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wret-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wert-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "*wert- (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eft-"
},
"expansion": "eft-",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gain-"
},
"expansion": "gain-",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "again-"
},
"expansion": "again-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English re-, from Old French re-, from Latin re-, red- (“back; anew; again; against”), of uncertain origin but conjectured by Watkins to be from Proto-Indo-European *wret-, a metathetic alteration of *wert- (“to turn”). Displaced native English ed-, eft-, a-, with-/wither-, gain-/again-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "again"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "re"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "repeat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "renew, recommit, reheat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again, anew"
],
"id": "en-re--en-prefix-AAqFBIDx",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"anew",
"anew"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ana-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"sense": "again",
"word": "palin-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vera-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "վերա-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "again",
"word": "yenidən"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "-chóng",
"sense": "again",
"word": "重-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zài-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "再-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "again",
"word": "yañıdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "again",
"word": "pře-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "again",
"word": "znovu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "gen-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "again",
"word": "her-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "again",
"word": "weer-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "again",
"word": "weder-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "jälleen-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "uudestaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "r-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ré-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelaxla",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ხელახლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganmeorebit",
"sense": "again",
"word": "განმეორებით"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvlav",
"sense": "again",
"word": "კვლავ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "re-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "რე-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "again",
"word": "wieder-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "again",
"word": "zurück-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ana-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ανα-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epana-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "επανα-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xana-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ξανα-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "hit",
"lang": "Hittite",
"roman": "a-ap-pa",
"sense": "again",
"word": "𒀀𒀊𒉺"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "újra-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "újjá-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "again",
"word": "endur-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ri-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ath-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ri-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sai-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "再-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-naosu",
"sense": "again",
"word": "-直す"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-kaesu",
"sense": "again",
"word": "-返す"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vɨñ",
"sense": "again",
"word": "វិញ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jae",
"sense": "again",
"word": "재"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jae-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "재"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ve-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "xlu",
"lang": "Luwian",
"roman": "a-ap-pa",
"sense": "again",
"word": "𒀀𒀊𒉺"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "punaḥ-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "പുനഃ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "again",
"word": "èr-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "gjen-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ed-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "again",
"word": "aġēn"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâz-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "باز-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "od-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "prze-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pere-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "пере-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voz-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "воз-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voz-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "вос-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "re-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ре-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "punaḥ-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "पुनः-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "again",
"tags": [
"lenition"
],
"word": "ath-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "åter-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "om-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "yeniden"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "tekrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pere-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "пере-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "voz-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "воз-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "re-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ре-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vid-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "від-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "again",
"word": "lại"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ri-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "again",
"word": "er-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "again",
"word": "r-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ail-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "again",
"word": "eil-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ad-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "again",
"word": "at-"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "reletter, relead, rebronze (examples from: )"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a completive or intensification of the base; up, a-, out"
],
"id": "en-re--en-prefix-63mgycyr",
"links": [
[
"completive",
"completive"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"a-",
"a-"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "reject, reply, resist"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, backward"
],
"id": "en-re--en-prefix-G-oekIxw",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "back",
"word": "with-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹə/"
},
{
"other": "/ɹiː/"
},
{
"other": "/ɹɪ/"
},
{
"other": "/ɹə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-re- (1).wav",
"audio-ipa": "/ɹiː/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%281%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%281%29.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-re- (2).wav",
"audio-ipa": "/ɹɪ/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%282%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%282%29.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-re- (3).wav",
"audio-ipa": "/ɹə/",
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}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + fer (“to do”) → refer (“to redo”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re- (again)"
],
"id": "en-re--ca-prefix-NxUTjUmQ",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + vell (“old”) → revell (“very old”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intensifier for adjectives and adverbs"
],
"id": "en-re--ca-prefix-oYxdCvcA",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-íssim"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + nebot (“nephew”) → renebot (“grandnephew”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great-, grand- (used to denote the removal of one generation)"
],
"id": "en-re--ca-prefix-G9KJwwOu",
"links": [
[
"great-",
"great-"
],
[
"grand-",
"grand-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bes-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
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],
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],
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"morpheme"
]
},
{
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"they"
],
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]
}
],
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}
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"ts": ""
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},
{
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"3": "re-"
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"1": "it",
"2": "ri-",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin re-. The prefix re- is borrowed from Latin, while the variant ri- is inherited from Latin.",
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],
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}
],
"word": "re-"
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Galician: re-",
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],
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},
{
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],
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},
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"depth": 1,
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: re-",
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],
"text": "Occitan: re-"
},
{
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{
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "re-"
},
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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}
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}
],
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},
{
"args": {
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"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
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{
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{
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"4": "back",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "The Latin prefix rĕ- is from Proto-Italic *wre (“again”), which has a parallel in Umbrian re-, but its further etymology is uncertain (OED).\nWhile it carries a general sense of \"back\" or \"backwards\", its precise sense is not always clear, and its great productivity in classical Latin has the tendency to obscure its original meaning.\nWatkins proposes a metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn”), while de Vaan suggests Proto-Indo-European *ure- (“back”), which may be found in Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish, lobster”) (tentatively, in an original sense *“looking backwards”) and Albanian rrë- (“back”, preverb), unless the latter is borrowed from Latin.",
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},
{
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[
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"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"id": "en-re--nb-prefix-3fQno6NV",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"id": "en-re--nn-prefix-3fQno6NV",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"id": "en-re--oc-prefix-3fQno6NV",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re- (again; once more)"
],
"id": "en-re--fro-prefix-zAmroTNm",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin re-",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re- (again, anew)"
],
"id": "en-re--pl-prefix-fPh2u0Fp",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"re- (back, backward)"
],
"id": "en-re--pl-prefix-6hS7G56N",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "re"
},
{
"homophone": "Re"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese re-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese re-, from Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + fazer (“to do”) → refazer (“to redo”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re- (forms verbs indicating that the action is being done again)"
],
"id": "en-re--pt-prefix-60SIIRuh",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[he]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁe/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌhe]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[he]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁe/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌhe]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χe]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁe/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌχe]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin re-",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin re-. The form ră- only appears in a few inherited words.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"id": "en-re--ro-prefix-3fQno6NV",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/re/"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + construir → reconstruir",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"id": "en-re--es-prefix-tMnhQGHC",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + fluir → refluir",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backwards"
],
"id": "en-re--es-prefix-kMMy9N8c",
"links": [
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + pugnar → repugnar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposition"
],
"id": "en-re--es-prefix-nxdGnReP",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ró-",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "Irish ró- (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Proto-Celtic origin, cognate with Irish ró- (“very”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 19 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rete-"
},
{
"word": "requete-"
},
{
"word": "recontra-"
},
{
"word": "re"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + bueno (“good”) → rebueno (“great”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "re- + chulo (“cute”) → rechulo (“very cute”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms superlatives from adjectives"
],
"id": "en-re--es-prefix-NCbccJAU",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muy"
},
{
"word": "-ísimo"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re-; doing something again"
],
"id": "en-re--sv-prefix-8uCgYKJe",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "åter-"
},
{
"word": "om-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan prefixes",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + fer (“to do”) → refer (“to redo”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re- (again)"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + vell (“old”) → revell (“very old”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intensifier for adjectives and adverbs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-íssim"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + nebot (“nephew”) → renebot (“grandnephew”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great-, grand- (used to denote the removal of one generation)"
],
"links": [
[
"great-",
"great-"
],
[
"grand-",
"grand-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bes-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese prefixes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inflected as a noun) with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a noun"
],
"tags": [
"inflected",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"they"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"qualifier": "subject marker for tense modifying adverbs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(subject marker for tense modifying adverbs) they"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English productive prefixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wert-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English re-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Old French re-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "red-",
"3": "",
"4": "back; anew; again; against"
},
"expansion": "red- (“back; anew; again; against”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wret-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wret-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wert-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "*wert- (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eft-"
},
"expansion": "eft-",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gain-"
},
"expansion": "gain-",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "again-"
},
"expansion": "again-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English re-, from Old French re-, from Latin re-, red- (“back; anew; again; against”), of uncertain origin but conjectured by Watkins to be from Proto-Indo-European *wret-, a metathetic alteration of *wert- (“to turn”). Displaced native English ed-, eft-, a-, with-/wither-, gain-/again-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "again"
},
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "repeat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "renew, recommit, reheat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again, anew"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"anew",
"anew"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "reletter, relead, rebronze (examples from: )"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a completive or intensification of the base; up, a-, out"
],
"links": [
[
"completive",
"completive"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"a-",
"a-"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "reject, reply, resist"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, backward"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹə/"
},
{
"other": "/ɹiː/"
},
{
"other": "/ɹɪ/"
},
{
"other": "/ɹə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-re- (1).wav",
"audio-ipa": "/ɹiː/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%281%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%281%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%281%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%281%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-re- (2).wav",
"audio-ipa": "/ɹɪ/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%282%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%282%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%282%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%282%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-re- (3).wav",
"audio-ipa": "/ɹə/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%283%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%283%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%283%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-re-_%283%29.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "again",
"word": "ana-"
},
{
"sense": "again",
"word": "palin-"
},
{
"sense": "back",
"word": "with-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vera-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "վերա-"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "again",
"word": "yenidən"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "-chóng",
"sense": "again",
"word": "重-"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zài-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "再-"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "again",
"word": "yañıdan"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "again",
"word": "pře-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "again",
"word": "znovu-"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "gen-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "again",
"word": "her-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "again",
"word": "weer-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "again",
"word": "weder-"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "jälleen-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "uudestaan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "r-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ré-"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelaxla",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ხელახლა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganmeorebit",
"sense": "again",
"word": "განმეორებით"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvlav",
"sense": "again",
"word": "კვლავ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "re-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "რე-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "again",
"word": "wieder-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "again",
"word": "zurück-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ana-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ανα-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epana-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "επανα-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xana-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ξανα-"
},
{
"code": "hit",
"lang": "Hittite",
"roman": "a-ap-pa",
"sense": "again",
"word": "𒀀𒀊𒉺"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "újra-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "újjá-"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "again",
"word": "endur-"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ri-"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ath-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ri-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sai-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "再-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-naosu",
"sense": "again",
"word": "-直す"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-kaesu",
"sense": "again",
"word": "-返す"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vɨñ",
"sense": "again",
"word": "វិញ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jae",
"sense": "again",
"word": "재"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jae-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "재"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ve-"
},
{
"code": "xlu",
"lang": "Luwian",
"roman": "a-ap-pa",
"sense": "again",
"word": "𒀀𒀊𒉺"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "punaḥ-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "പുനഃ-"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "again",
"word": "èr-"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "gjen-"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ed-"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "again",
"word": "aġēn"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâz-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "باز-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "od-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "prze-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pere-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "пере-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voz-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "воз-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voz-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "вос-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "re-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ре-"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "punaḥ-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "पुनः-"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "again",
"tags": [
"lenition"
],
"word": "ath-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "åter-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "re-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "om-"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "yeniden"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "again",
"word": "tekrar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pere-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "пере-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "voz-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "воз-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "re-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ре-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vid-",
"sense": "again",
"word": "від-"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "again",
"word": "lại"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ri-"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "again",
"word": "er-"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "again",
"word": "r-"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ail-"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "again",
"word": "eil-"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "again",
"word": "ad-"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "again",
"word": "at-"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto prefixes",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indicates repetition, again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates a return to previous state, back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates an action performed reciprocally, back (e.g., to hit back, to talk back)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "r-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + marcher (“to function”) → remarcher (“to function again”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meaningless generic derivation prefix, especially as r-. From semantic bleaching of sense 1 followed by the unprefixed terms becoming obsolete or diverging in meaning."
],
"links": [
[
"r-",
"r-#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-re-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-re-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-re-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-re-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-re-.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German prefixes",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁe/"
},
{
"audio": "De-re-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/De-re-.ogg/De-re-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/De-re-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-",
"4": "",
"5": "again; back"
},
"expansion": "Latin re- (“again; back”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re- (“again; back”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indicates repetition, again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates a return to previous state, back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛ]"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua prefixes",
"Interlingua terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back, backwards"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"again; prefix added to various words to indicate an action being done again, or like the other usages indicated above under English."
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin re-",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ri-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "ri-",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin re-. The prefix re- is borrowed from Latin, while the variant ri- is inherited from Latin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ri-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prefixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: re-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: re-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: re-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: re-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "re-",
"3": "ré-",
"4": "r-"
},
"expansion": "French: re-, ré-, r-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: re-, ré-, r-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Galician: re-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: re-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Interlingua: re-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Interlingua: re-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "re-",
"3": "ri-"
},
"expansion": "Italian: re-, ri-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: re-, ri-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "re-",
"3": "èr-"
},
"expansion": "Norman: re-, èr-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: re-, èr-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: re-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: re-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "ar-"
},
"expansion": "Picard: ar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: ar-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: re-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: re-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ră-",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ră-, re-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ră-, re-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: re-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: re-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wre",
"t": "again"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wre (“again”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wert-",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ure-",
"t": "back"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ure- (“back”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rakъ",
"3": "",
"4": "crayfish, lobster"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish, lobster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrë-",
"3": "",
"4": "back",
"pos": "preverb"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrë- (“back”, preverb)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The Latin prefix rĕ- is from Proto-Italic *wre (“again”), which has a parallel in Umbrian re-, but its further etymology is uncertain (OED).\nWhile it carries a general sense of \"back\" or \"backwards\", its precise sense is not always clear, and its great productivity in classical Latin has the tendency to obscure its original meaning.\nWatkins proposes a metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn”), while de Vaan suggests Proto-Indo-European *ure- (“back”), which may be found in Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish, lobster”) (tentatively, in an original sense *“looking backwards”) and Albanian rrë- (“back”, preverb), unless the latter is borrowed from Latin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back, backwards"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + glūtinō (“glue”) → reglūtinō (“unglue, separate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "re- + neō (“spin, weave, entwine”) → reneō (“unspin, unravel”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "re- + gelō (“freeze, congeal”) → regelō (“thaw, unfreeze”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"un-, de-"
],
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"de-",
"de-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"again; prefix added to various words to indicate an action being done again, or like the other usages indicated above under English."
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"re- (again; once more)"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin re-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Neapolitan lemmas",
"Neapolitan prefixes",
"Neapolitan terms derived from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Old French re-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French re-, from Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman prefixes",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French"
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "èr-"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål prefixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan prefixes",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"re- (again; once more)"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin re-",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"re- (again, anew)"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"re- (back, backward)"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "re"
},
{
"homophone": "Re"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese re-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese re-, from Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prefixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + fazer (“to do”) → refazer (“to redo”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re- (forms verbs indicating that the action is being done again)"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[he]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁe/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌhe]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[he]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁe/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌhe]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χe]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʁe/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌχe]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin re-",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin re-. The form ră- only appears in a few inherited words.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian prefixes",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"re-"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/re/"
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-"
},
"expansion": "Latin re-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin re-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + construir → reconstruir",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + fluir → refluir",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backwards"
],
"links": [
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + pugnar → repugnar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposition"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rete-"
},
{
"word": "requete-"
},
{
"word": "recontra-"
},
{
"word": "re"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ró-",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "Irish ró- (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Proto-Celtic origin, cognate with Irish ró- (“very”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "re- + bueno (“good”) → rebueno (“great”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "re- + chulo (“cute”) → rechulo (“very cute”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms superlatives from adjectives"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muy"
},
{
"word": "-ísimo"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"re-; doing something again"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "åter-"
},
{
"word": "om-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "re-"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": vos- vs. voz-",
"path": [
"re-"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "re-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.