"her-" meaning in Dutch

See her- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ɦɛr/ Audio: Nl-her-.ogg
Etymology: From southern Middle Dutch her- (“re-, again”). Of uncertain origin, but mostly considered a borrowing from Old French re- or specifically its northern variant er-, from Latin re- (existing as a doublet in the borrowed prefix re-). In certain contexts this prefix touched on the native Middle Dutch her- (“here, over”) as in hercōmen (“come over”); see German her- below. Compare the attested phrase wēder herhebben (“to get back”), where her- can be interpreted in both ways. The h-spelling was also reinforced by hypercorrection due to the phoneme's frailness in southern dialects. In some cases this also affected the unrelated prefixes er-, oor-, which see. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|her-|t=re-, again}} Middle Dutch her- (“re-, again”), {{unc|nl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{der|nl|fro|re-}} Old French re-, {{der|nl|la|re-}} Latin re-, {{doublet|nl|nocap=1}} doublet, {{m+|dum|her-|t=here, over}} Middle Dutch her- (“here, over”) Head templates: {{head|nl|prefixes}} her-
  1. re- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: re-
    Sense id: en-her--nl-prefix-3fQno6NV Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 0 66 16 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 58 20 22
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "her-",
        "t": "re-, again"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch her- (“re-, again”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French re-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin re-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "her-",
        "t": "here, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch her- (“here, over”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From southern Middle Dutch her- (“re-, again”). Of uncertain origin, but mostly considered a borrowing from Old French re- or specifically its northern variant er-, from Latin re- (existing as a doublet in the borrowed prefix re-). In certain contexts this prefix touched on the native Middle Dutch her- (“here, over”) as in hercōmen (“come over”); see German her- below. Compare the attested phrase wēder herhebben (“to get back”), where her- can be interpreted in both ways. The h-spelling was also reinforced by hypercorrection due to the phoneme's frailness in southern dialects. In some cases this also affected the unrelated prefixes er-, oor-, which see.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "her-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 66 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 58 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "her- + laden (“to load”) → herladen (“to reload”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "re-"
      ],
      "id": "en-her--nl-prefix-3fQno6NV",
      "links": [
        [
          "re-",
          "re-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "re-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-her-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nl-her-.ogg/Nl-her-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nl-her-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "her-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "her-",
        "t": "re-, again"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch her- (“re-, again”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French re-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin re-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "her-",
        "t": "here, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch her- (“here, over”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From southern Middle Dutch her- (“re-, again”). Of uncertain origin, but mostly considered a borrowing from Old French re- or specifically its northern variant er-, from Latin re- (existing as a doublet in the borrowed prefix re-). In certain contexts this prefix touched on the native Middle Dutch her- (“here, over”) as in hercōmen (“come over”); see German her- below. Compare the attested phrase wēder herhebben (“to get back”), where her- can be interpreted in both ways. The h-spelling was also reinforced by hypercorrection due to the phoneme's frailness in southern dialects. In some cases this also affected the unrelated prefixes er-, oor-, which see.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "her-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch doublets",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "her- + laden (“to load”) → herladen (“to reload”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "re-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "re-",
          "re-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "re-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-her-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nl-her-.ogg/Nl-her-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nl-her-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "her-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for her- meaning in Dutch (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.