See gen- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gjen-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål gjen-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old Norse preposition gegn; compare with igen (“again”) and Norwegian Bokmål gjen-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gen-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 30 30 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 30 30 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re- (again, anew)"
],
"id": "en-gen--da-prefix-fPh2u0Fp",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛn-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ɛn-]"
}
],
"word": "gen-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "gen-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "げん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of げん"
],
"id": "en-gen--ja-romanization-zTpVUKWq",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"げん",
"げん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gen-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġēn-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ġēn-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġēn-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ġēn-"
},
"expansion": "ġēn-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ġeġn-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ġeġn-"
],
"id": "en-gen--ang-prefix-UT9dhxEs",
"links": [
[
"ġeġn-",
"gegn-#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "gen-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "gen",
"4": "",
"5": "back; against"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish gen (“back; against”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gagin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gegen"
},
"expansion": "German gegen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "again"
},
"expansion": "English again",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gen-"
},
"expansion": "Danish gen-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gjen-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål gjen-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gen (“back; against”), from the Old Norse preposition gegn, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate of German gegen and English again. Compare with igen (“again”), Danish gen- and Norwegian Bokmål gjen-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "gen-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"re- (again, anew)"
],
"id": "en-gen--sv-prefix-fPh2u0Fp",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (to or in a previous condition)"
],
"id": "en-gen--sv-prefix-6px6z~zA",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "om-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "gen-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gjen-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål gjen-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old Norse preposition gegn; compare with igen (“again”) and Norwegian Bokmål gjen-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gen-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish prefixes",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"re- (again, anew)"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛn-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ɛn-]"
}
],
"word": "gen-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "gen-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "げん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of げん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"げん",
"げん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gen-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġēn-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ġēn-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġēn-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ġēn-"
},
"expansion": "ġēn-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ġeġn-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ġeġn-"
],
"links": [
[
"ġeġn-",
"gegn-#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "gen-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "gen",
"4": "",
"5": "back; against"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish gen (“back; against”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gagin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gegen"
},
"expansion": "German gegen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "again"
},
"expansion": "English again",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gen-"
},
"expansion": "Danish gen-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gjen-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål gjen-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gen (“back; against”), from the Old Norse preposition gegn, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate of German gegen and English again. Compare with igen (“again”), Danish gen- and Norwegian Bokmål gjen-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "gen-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "om-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"re- (again, anew)"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"back (to or in a previous condition)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "gen-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gen- meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.