See ath- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"aith-",
"aith-#Old_Irish"
],
[
"ath-",
"ath-#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*ati-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ati-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sga:aith-"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*ati-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Irish\", \"term\" : \"aith-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sga\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Irish\", \"term\" : \"ath-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ga\" }\" data-lang=\"ga\" data-title=\"ath-\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "aith-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish aith-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ati-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ati-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish aith-, ath-, from Proto-Celtic *ati-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ath-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ath-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "hath-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "t-ath-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aith-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ath-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"re-, second"
],
"id": "en-ath--ga-prefix-VqCqJAKf",
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-"
],
[
"second",
"second"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 89 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 95 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old, rejected, ex-"
],
"id": "en-ath--ga-prefix-hpGACCQV",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"rejected",
"rejected"
],
[
"ex-",
"ex-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"return"
],
"id": "en-ath--ga-prefix-cYfwZ16z",
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"later, after"
],
"id": "en-ath--ga-prefix-naE0Z3ua",
"links": [
[
"later",
"later"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ah/"
}
],
"word": "ath-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with etymon",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prefixes",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *éti",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"aith-",
"aith-#Old_Irish"
],
[
"ath-",
"ath-#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*ati-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ati-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sga:aith-"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*ati-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Irish\", \"term\" : \"aith-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sga\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Irish\", \"term\" : \"ath-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ga\" }\" data-lang=\"ga\" data-title=\"ath-\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "aith-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish aith-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ati-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ati-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish aith-, ath-, from Proto-Celtic *ati-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ath-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ath-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "hath-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "t-ath-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aith-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ath-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"re-, second"
],
"links": [
[
"re-",
"re-"
],
[
"second",
"second"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old, rejected, ex-"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"rejected",
"rejected"
],
[
"ex-",
"ex-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"return"
],
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"later, after"
],
"links": [
[
"later",
"later"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ah/"
}
],
"word": "ath-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ath- meaning in Irish (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ath-/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ath-"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ath-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ath-/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"ath-"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ath-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ath-/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"ath-"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "ath-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.