See orphan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for orphan meaning in All languages combined (59.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "double orphan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "half-orphan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "half orphan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maternal orphan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan asylum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphancy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphandom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan drug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphaner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanhood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan initialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan John"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan medicine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanotrophism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanotrophy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan page"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan receptor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphanship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan source"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan star"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan train"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paper orphan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paternal orphan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "social orphan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "war orphan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan work"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "orphanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin orphanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρφανός",
"4": "",
"5": "without parents, fatherless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्भ",
"tr": "árbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orbus",
"3": "",
"4": "orphaned"
},
"expansion": "Latin orbus (“orphaned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbi"
},
"expansion": "arbi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierfa",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierfa (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "erf"
},
"expansion": "erf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos.\nCognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), Old English ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orphans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "orphan (plural orphans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Delano Ames, chapter 9, in Crime out of Mind",
"text": "Rudolf was the bold, bad Baron of traditional melodrama. Irene was young, as pretty as a picture, fresh from a music academy in England. He was the scion of an ancient noble family; she an orphan without money or friends.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-noun-9UUs~~Y6",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"minor",
"minor#Noun"
],
[
"parent",
"parent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person, especially a minor, whose parents have permanently abandoned them."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-noun-2NY6BwH8",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"minor",
"minor#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A young animal with no mother."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-noun-EWPjtB5e",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "young animal with no mother",
"word": "orpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "önčin",
"sense": "young animal with no mother",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өнчин"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 10 3 2 19 7 24 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English autohyponyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 7 4 4 23 17 25 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "en:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 57 31 1 0 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "en:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 0 0 54 32 2 0 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 2 2 30 9 32 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that is unsupported, as by its source, provider or caretaker, by reason of the supporter's demise or decision to abandon."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-noun-lX-ZLcEM",
"links": [
[
"demise",
"demise#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Anything that is unsupported, as by its source, provider or caretaker, by reason of the supporter's demise or decision to abandon."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 94 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything unsupported",
"word": "orpo"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "widow"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 7 4 4 23 17 25 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "en:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single line of type, beginning a paragraph, at the bottom of a column or page."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-noun-DbPz6gTC",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) A single line of type, beginning a paragraph, at the bottom of a column or page."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fransk horeunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"word": "orporivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schusterjunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"word": "árvasor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "órfã"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 10 3 2 19 7 24 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English autohyponyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 9 3 0 22 9 33 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 3 0 22 10 35 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 7 4 4 23 17 25 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "en:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 2 2 30 9 32 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, David D. Riley, The Object of Data Abstraction and Structures Using Java, page 234",
"text": "An orphan isn't harmful in a language that has garbage collection, such as Java. However, reducing the number of orphans can be expected to improve code performance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any unreferenced object."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-noun-0JMdlGpd",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"unreferenced",
"unreferenced"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Any unreferenced object."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 0 9 5 81",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: unreferenced object",
"word": "orpo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːfən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹfən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːɹfənt/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)fən"
},
{
"homophone": "often (non-rhotic accents with the lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-orphan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg/En-us-orphan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "orphane"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "weeskind"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jetim"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jetime"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonjak"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonjake"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَتِيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yatīma",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "يَتِيمَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "يتيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "orb",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "որբ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "orb",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "որբ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "güérfanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yetim"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yetem",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "етем"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yətim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "йәтим"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "umezurtz"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "siratá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сірата́"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "etim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "এতিম"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sirák",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сира́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sirotá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mi.bha.mai.",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "မိဘမဲ့"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "chl",
"lang": "Cahuilla",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "'aminat"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "òrfena"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "wakcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "bo",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "бо"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "udaniyadv",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ᎤᏓᏂᏯᏛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gu¹ ji⁴",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gu¹ ji⁴ zai²",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "i͡ətimu",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "етиму"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "無奶囝"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "mò̤-nā̤-giāng",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "无奶囝"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"roman": "gu¹ eo⁴",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"roman": "gu¹ er¹",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gū'ér",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "遺孤"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yígū",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "遗孤"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hsn",
"lang": "Xiang Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hsn",
"lang": "Xiang Chinese",
"roman": "gu¹ e²",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "jejwel",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ейвэл"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "tălăh",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "тӑлӑх"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"roman": "yaṯmāʾ",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܝܬܡܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirotek"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sirota"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forældreløst barn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hittebarn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sce",
"lang": "Dongxiang",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "oliechin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "duo",
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "golang"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wees"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "weeskind"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "weesjongen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "weesmeisje"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "tfn",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "t:f-n:nDs-A1"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "nmḥ",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "n-nm-m-H-Xrd-nDs-A1"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orfo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orb"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "vaeslaps"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "foreldraloysingur"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orphelin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orpheline"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfelin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vuarfin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vuarfine"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oboli",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ობოლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Waise"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"english": "both parents dead",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vollwaise"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"english": "one parent dead",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halbwaise"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Waisenkind"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Waisenknabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Waisenjunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Waisenmädchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Elternloser"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elternlose"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "widuwairna",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orfanós",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορφανός"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "el",
"english": "when both parents are dead",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pentárfanos",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πεντάρφανος"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "òfelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yatóm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יָתוֹם"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yetomá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יְתוֹמָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनाथ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "यतीम"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lāvāris",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लावारिस"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "árva"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munaðarleysingi"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orfano"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "id",
"english": "who has lost one parent only",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yatim"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"note": "anak yatim (who has lost father, literally means orphan child)",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "id",
"english": "who has lost mother",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "anak piatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "id",
"english": "who has lost both parents",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "anak yatim piatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "armatoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "armotoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "bo",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "бо"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "dílleachta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tachrán"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aindílleachta (uncared-for)"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfano"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfana"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"alt": "こじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koji",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤児"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "lola"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jetım",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "жетім"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kmeeng kɑmpriə",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ក្មេងកំព្រា"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"alt": "孤兒",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goa",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "고아"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hetîw",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ھەتیو"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sêwî"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "êtîm"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jetim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "жетим"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kamp ʼīa",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ກຳພອຽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lo",
"english": "who has lost both parents",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam phā kamp ʼīa",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ກຳພ້າກຳພອຽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lo",
"english": "who has lost one parent only",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam phā",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ກຳພ້າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼa nā thā",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ອະນາຖາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orba"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bārenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bārene"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "etim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "етим"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "našlaitis"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "našlaitė"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "joutõmläpš"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "bōr"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfena"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "k̇am¹phaa²",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ᦂᧄᧈᦘᦱᧉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "omufubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sirače",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сираче"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "kamboty"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "anak yatim"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "anātha",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "അനാഥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfni"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "umudu",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ᡠᠮᡠᡩᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "umudu jui",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ᡠᠮᡠᡩᡠ ᠵᡠᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treoghan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "pani"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "stepchild"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "stepbarn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "önčin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өнчин"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "önüčin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠥᠨᠦᠴᠢᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "bąąh ádahasdįįdígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "yatima"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "yetim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "етим"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "atv",
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"roman": "öskis",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ӧскис"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "atv",
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"roman": "öksüs",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ӧксӱс"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "oarbbis"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "foreldreløst barn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "foreldrelaust barn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfanèl"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfanèla"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sirota",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sirota",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ⱄⰻⱃⱁⱅⰰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "sirota",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stēopċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stēopbearn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "y¹it¹a",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "𐰖𐰃𐱃𐰀"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "y¹t¹a",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "𐰖𐱃𐰀"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "siʒær",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "сидзӕр"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "öksüz",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "اوكسز"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yetim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "یتیم"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "wérfano"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "yatim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يتيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "plārmǝṛay",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پلارمړی"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "mormǝṛay",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مورمړی"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "yatim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "یَتیم"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Weis"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sierota"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sierotka"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "órfão"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "órfã"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ਅਨਾਥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ਯਤੀਮ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "wakcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfană"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sirotá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сирота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sirótka",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиро́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ssy",
"lang": "Saho",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "xeewo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "matuaoti"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ánāthá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "अनाथ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìlleachd"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìlleachdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tàcharan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "сиро̀че"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиро̀та̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сиро̀та"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сѝра̄к"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "сирота́нче"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сиро̀тица"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "siròče"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "siròtān"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "siròta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sìrāk"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sirotánče"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "siròtica"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prujettu"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prujetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "anātha",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "අනාථ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sirota"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sirota"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "syrota"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "syrota"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ösküs",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ӧскӱс"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "öksüs",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ӧксӱс"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "huérfano"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huérfana"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yatim piatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "mfiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yatima"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sw",
"english": "orphan child",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "mtoto yatima"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "föräldralöst barn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "jitim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "йитим"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ulila"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yatim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ятим"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "saġir",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "сағир"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṉātai",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "அனாதை"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "pènkuʼúna"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ayujir"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yatim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ятим"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "anādha",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "అనాధ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dèk gam-práa",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "เด็กกำพร้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tli",
"lang": "Tlingit",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "kuhaankée"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yetim"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "öksüz"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ýetim"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ytm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "𐎊𐎚𐎎"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "syrotá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сирота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "یَتِیم"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَناتھ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "yëtim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "يېتىم"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yetim"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "trẻ mồ côi"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "cô nhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "nenpalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "amddifad"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "yosem",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יתום"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "yesoyme",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יתומה"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 0 7 1 6",
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "elliraq"
}
],
"word": "orphan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orphan work"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "orphanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin orphanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρφανός",
"4": "",
"5": "without parents, fatherless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्भ",
"tr": "árbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orbus",
"3": "",
"4": "orphaned"
},
"expansion": "Latin orbus (“orphaned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbi"
},
"expansion": "arbi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierfa",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierfa (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "erf"
},
"expansion": "erf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos.\nCognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), Old English ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "orphan (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "orphan drug"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She is an orphan child.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deprived of parents (also orphaned)."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-adj-ul3bCH0H",
"links": [
[
"Deprived",
"deprive"
],
[
"orphaned",
"orphaned#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "siraški",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "сирашки"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "अनाथ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "armatoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "armotoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "öksüz",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "اوكسز"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "anātha",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "अनाथ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "With its government funding curtailed, the gun registry became an orphan program.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remaining after the removal of some form of support."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-adj-xYPVUITM",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figuratively) Remaining after the removal of some form of support."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːfən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹfən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːɹfənt/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)fən"
},
{
"homophone": "often (non-rhotic accents with the lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-orphan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg/En-us-orphan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "orphane"
}
],
"word": "orphan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "orphan off"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "orphanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin orphanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρφανός",
"4": "",
"5": "without parents, fatherless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्भ",
"tr": "árbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orbus",
"3": "",
"4": "orphaned"
},
"expansion": "Latin orbus (“orphaned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbi"
},
"expansion": "arbi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierfa",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierfa (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "erf"
},
"expansion": "erf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos.\nCognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), Old English ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orphans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orphaning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orphaned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "orphaned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orphan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "orphan (third-person singular simple present orphans, present participle orphaning, simple past and past participle orphaned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 10 3 2 19 7 24 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English autohyponyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What do you do when you come across two orphaned polar bear cubs?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deprive of parents (used almost exclusively in the passive)"
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-verb-aGNzoZDN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To deprive of parents (used almost exclusively in the passive)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deprive of parents",
"word": "zur Waise machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"english": "become orphaned",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deprive of parents",
"word": "verwaisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aporfanízo",
"sense": "deprive of parents",
"word": "απορφανίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deprive of parents",
"word": "orfanar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 10 3 2 19 7 24 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English autohyponyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When you removed that image tag, you orphaned the resized icon.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Removing categories orphans pages from the main category tree.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make unavailable, as by removing the last remaining pointer or reference to."
],
"id": "en-orphan-en-verb-M6AO4feO",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"unavailable",
"unavailable"
],
[
"pointer",
"pointer"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, computing) To make unavailable, as by removing the last remaining pointer or reference to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːfən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹfən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːɹfənt/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)fən"
},
{
"homophone": "often (non-rhotic accents with the lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-orphan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg/En-us-orphan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "orphane"
}
],
"word": "orphan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English autohyponyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erbʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)fən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)fən/2 syllables",
"en:Children",
"en:Family",
"en:People",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "double orphan"
},
{
"word": "half-orphan"
},
{
"word": "half orphan"
},
{
"word": "maternal orphan"
},
{
"word": "orphanage"
},
{
"word": "orphan asylum"
},
{
"word": "orphancy"
},
{
"word": "orphan disease"
},
{
"word": "orphandom"
},
{
"word": "orphan drug"
},
{
"word": "orphaner"
},
{
"word": "orphanet"
},
{
"word": "orphanhood"
},
{
"word": "orphan initialism"
},
{
"word": "orphanism"
},
{
"word": "orphanity"
},
{
"word": "orphanize"
},
{
"word": "orphan John"
},
{
"word": "orphan medicine"
},
{
"word": "orphanotrophism"
},
{
"word": "orphanotrophy"
},
{
"word": "orphan page"
},
{
"word": "orphan receptor"
},
{
"word": "orphanry"
},
{
"word": "orphanship"
},
{
"word": "orphan source"
},
{
"word": "orphan star"
},
{
"word": "orphan train"
},
{
"word": "orphan work"
},
{
"word": "orphany"
},
{
"word": "paper orphan"
},
{
"word": "paternal orphan"
},
{
"word": "social orphan"
},
{
"word": "war orphan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "orphanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin orphanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρφανός",
"4": "",
"5": "without parents, fatherless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्भ",
"tr": "árbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orbus",
"3": "",
"4": "orphaned"
},
"expansion": "Latin orbus (“orphaned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbi"
},
"expansion": "arbi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierfa",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierfa (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "erf"
},
"expansion": "erf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos.\nCognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), Old English ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orphans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "orphan (plural orphans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Delano Ames, chapter 9, in Crime out of Mind",
"text": "Rudolf was the bold, bad Baron of traditional melodrama. Irene was young, as pretty as a picture, fresh from a music academy in England. He was the scion of an ancient noble family; she an orphan without money or friends.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"minor",
"minor#Noun"
],
[
"parent",
"parent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person, especially a minor, whose parents have permanently abandoned them."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"minor",
"minor#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A young animal with no mother."
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything that is unsupported, as by its source, provider or caretaker, by reason of the supporter's demise or decision to abandon."
],
"links": [
[
"demise",
"demise#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Anything that is unsupported, as by its source, provider or caretaker, by reason of the supporter's demise or decision to abandon."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "widow"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"A single line of type, beginning a paragraph, at the bottom of a column or page."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) A single line of type, beginning a paragraph, at the bottom of a column or page."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, David D. Riley, The Object of Data Abstraction and Structures Using Java, page 234",
"text": "An orphan isn't harmful in a language that has garbage collection, such as Java. However, reducing the number of orphans can be expected to improve code performance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any unreferenced object."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"unreferenced",
"unreferenced"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Any unreferenced object."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːfən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹfən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːɹfənt/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)fən"
},
{
"homophone": "often (non-rhotic accents with the lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-orphan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg/En-us-orphan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "orphane"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "weeskind"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jetim"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jetime"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonjak"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonjake"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَتِيم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yatīma",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "يَتِيمَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "يتيم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "orb",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "որբ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "orb",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "որբ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "güérfanu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yetim"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yetem",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "етем"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yətim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "йәтим"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "umezurtz"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "siratá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сірата́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "etim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "এতিম"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sirák",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сира́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sirotá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота́"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mi.bha.mai.",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "မိဘမဲ့"
},
{
"code": "chl",
"lang": "Cahuilla",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "'aminat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfe"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "òrfena"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "wakcha"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "bo",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "бо"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "udaniyadv",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ᎤᏓᏂᏯᏛ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gu¹ ji⁴",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒仔"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gu¹ ji⁴ zai²",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿仔"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "i͡ətimu",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "етиму"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "無奶囝"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "mò̤-nā̤-giāng",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "无奶囝"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"roman": "gu¹ eo⁴",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"roman": "gu¹ er¹",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gū'ér",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "遺孤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yígū",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "遗孤"
},
{
"code": "hsn",
"lang": "Xiang Chinese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤兒"
},
{
"code": "hsn",
"lang": "Xiang Chinese",
"roman": "gu¹ e²",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤儿"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "jejwel",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ейвэл"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "tălăh",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "тӑлӑх"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"roman": "yaṯmāʾ",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܝܬܡܐ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirotek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sirota"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forældreløst barn"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hittebarn"
},
{
"code": "sce",
"lang": "Dongxiang",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "oliechin"
},
{
"code": "duo",
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "golang"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wees"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "weeskind"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "weesjongen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "weesmeisje"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "tfn",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "t:f-n:nDs-A1"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "nmḥ",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "n-nm-m-H-Xrd-nDs-A1"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orfo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orb"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "vaeslaps"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "foreldraloysingur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orpo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orphelin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orpheline"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfelin"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vuarfin"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vuarfine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oboli",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ობოლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Waise"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "both parents dead",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vollwaise"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "one parent dead",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halbwaise"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Waisenkind"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Waisenknabe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Waisenjunge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Waisenmädchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Elternloser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elternlose"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "widuwairna",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orfanós",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορφανός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"english": "when both parents are dead",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pentárfanos",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πεντάρφανος"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "òfelen"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yatóm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יָתוֹם"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yetomá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יְתוֹמָה"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनाथ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "यतीम"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lāvāris",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लावारिस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "árva"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munaðarleysingi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orfano"
},
{
"code": "id",
"english": "who has lost one parent only",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yatim"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"note": "anak yatim (who has lost father, literally means orphan child)",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died"
},
{
"code": "id",
"english": "who has lost mother",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "anak piatu"
},
{
"code": "id",
"english": "who has lost both parents",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "anak yatim piatu"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "armatoin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "armotoin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "orpo"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "bo",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "бо"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "dílleachta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tachrán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aindílleachta (uncared-for)"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfana"
},
{
"alt": "こじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koji",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "孤児"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "lola"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jetım",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "жетім"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kmeeng kɑmpriə",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ក្មេងកំព្រា"
},
{
"alt": "孤兒",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goa",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "고아"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hetîw",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ھەتیو"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sêwî"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "êtîm"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jetim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "жетим"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kamp ʼīa",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ກຳພອຽ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"english": "who has lost both parents",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam phā kamp ʼīa",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ກຳພ້າກຳພອຽ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"english": "who has lost one parent only",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam phā",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ກຳພ້າ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼa nā thā",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ອະນາຖາ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orbus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orba"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bārenis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bārene"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "etim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "етим"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "našlaitis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "našlaitė"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "joutõmläpš"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "bōr"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfen"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfena"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "k̇am¹phaa²",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ᦂᧄᧈᦘᦱᧉ"
},
{
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "omufubi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sirače",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сираче"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "kamboty"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "anak yatim"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "anātha",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "അനാഥ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfni"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "umudu",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ᡠᠮᡠᡩᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "umudu jui",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ᡠᠮᡠᡩᡠ ᠵᡠᡳ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treoghan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "pani"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "stepchild"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "stepbarn"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "önčin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өнчин"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "önüčin",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠥᠨᠦᠴᠢᠨ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "bąąh ádahasdįįdígíí"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "yatima"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "yetim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "етим"
},
{
"code": "atv",
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"roman": "öskis",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ӧскис"
},
{
"code": "atv",
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"roman": "öksüs",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ӧксӱс"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "oarbbis"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "foreldreløst barn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "foreldrelaust barn"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfanèl"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfanèla"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sirota",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sirota",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ⱄⰻⱃⱁⱅⰰ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "sirota",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stēopċild"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stēopbearn"
},
{
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "y¹it¹a",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "𐰖𐰃𐱃𐰀"
},
{
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "y¹t¹a",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "𐰖𐱃𐰀"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "siʒær",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "сидзӕр"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "öksüz",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "اوكسز"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yetim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "یتیم"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "wérfano"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "yatim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يتيم"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "plārmǝṛay",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پلارمړی"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "mormǝṛay",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مورمړی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "yatim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "یَتیم"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Weis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sierota"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sierotka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "órfão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "órfã"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ਅਨਾਥ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ਯਤੀਮ"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "wakcha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfan"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orfană"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sirotá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сирота́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sirótka",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиро́тка"
},
{
"code": "ssy",
"lang": "Saho",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "xeewo"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "matuaoti"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ánāthá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "अनाथ"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìlleachd"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìlleachdan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tàcharan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "сиро̀че"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиро̀та̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сиро̀та"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сѝра̄к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "сирота́нче"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сиро̀тица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "siròče"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "siròtān"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "siròta"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sìrāk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sirotánče"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "siròtica"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prujettu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prujetta"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "anātha",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "අනාථ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sirota"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sirota"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "syrota"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "syrota"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ösküs",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ӧскӱс"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "öksüs",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ӧксӱс"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "huérfano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huérfana"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yatim piatu"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "mfiwa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yatima"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"english": "orphan child",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "mtoto yatima"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "föräldralöst barn"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "jitim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "йитим"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ulila"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yatim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ятим"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "saġir",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "сағир"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṉātai",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "அனாதை"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "pènkuʼúna"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ayujir"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yatim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ятим"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "anādha",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "అనాధ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dèk gam-práa",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "เด็กกำพร้า"
},
{
"code": "tli",
"lang": "Tlingit",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "kuhaankée"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yetim"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "öksüz"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "ýetim"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ytm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "𐎊𐎚𐎎"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "syrotá",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сирота́"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "yatīm",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "یَتِیم"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَناتھ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "yëtim",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "يېتىم"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "yetim"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "trẻ mồ côi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "cô nhi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "nenpalan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "amddifad"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "yosem",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יתום"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "yesoyme",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יתומה"
},
{
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "person whose (parent or) parents have died",
"word": "elliraq"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "young animal with no mother",
"word": "orpo"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "önčin",
"sense": "young animal with no mother",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өнчин"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything unsupported",
"word": "orpo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fransk horeunge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"word": "orporivi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schusterjunge"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"word": "árvasor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single line of type at the bottom of page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "órfã"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: unreferenced object",
"word": "orpo"
}
],
"word": "orphan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English autohyponyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erbʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)fən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)fən/2 syllables",
"en:Children",
"en:Family",
"en:People",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orphan work"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "orphanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin orphanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρφανός",
"4": "",
"5": "without parents, fatherless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्भ",
"tr": "árbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orbus",
"3": "",
"4": "orphaned"
},
"expansion": "Latin orbus (“orphaned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbi"
},
"expansion": "arbi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierfa",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierfa (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "erf"
},
"expansion": "erf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos.\nCognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), Old English ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "orphan (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "orphan drug"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She is an orphan child.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deprived of parents (also orphaned)."
],
"links": [
[
"Deprived",
"deprive"
],
[
"orphaned",
"orphaned#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "With its government funding curtailed, the gun registry became an orphan program.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remaining after the removal of some form of support."
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figuratively) Remaining after the removal of some form of support."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːfən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹfən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːɹfənt/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)fən"
},
{
"homophone": "often (non-rhotic accents with the lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-orphan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg/En-us-orphan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "orphane"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "siraški",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "сирашки"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "अनाथ"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "armatoin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "armotoin"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "öksüz",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "اوكسز"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "anātha",
"sense": "deprived of parents",
"word": "अनाथ"
}
],
"word": "orphan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English autohyponyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erbʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)fən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)fən/2 syllables",
"en:Children",
"en:Family",
"en:People",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orphan off"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "orphanus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin orphanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρφανός",
"4": "",
"5": "without parents, fatherless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्भ",
"tr": "árbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orbus",
"3": "",
"4": "orphaned"
},
"expansion": "Latin orbus (“orphaned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbi"
},
"expansion": "arbi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierfa",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierfa (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "erf"
},
"expansion": "erf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos.\nCognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), Old English ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orphans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orphaning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orphaned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "orphaned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orphan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "orphan (third-person singular simple present orphans, present participle orphaning, simple past and past participle orphaned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What do you do when you come across two orphaned polar bear cubs?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deprive of parents (used almost exclusively in the passive)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To deprive of parents (used almost exclusively in the passive)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When you removed that image tag, you orphaned the resized icon.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Removing categories orphans pages from the main category tree.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make unavailable, as by removing the last remaining pointer or reference to."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"unavailable",
"unavailable"
],
[
"pointer",
"pointer"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, computing) To make unavailable, as by removing the last remaining pointer or reference to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːfən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹfən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːɹfənt/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)fən"
},
{
"homophone": "often (non-rhotic accents with the lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-orphan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg/En-us-orphan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-orphan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "orphane"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deprive of parents",
"word": "zur Waise machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "become orphaned",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deprive of parents",
"word": "verwaisen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aporfanízo",
"sense": "deprive of parents",
"word": "απορφανίζω"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deprive of parents",
"word": "orfanar"
}
],
"word": "orphan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.