"bārenis" meaning in Latvian

See bārenis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bàːɾɛnis] Audio: lv-riga-bārenis.ogg
Etymology: From bārs (“lonely”) + -enis, possibly originally a diminutive form. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|bārs|enis|gloss1=lonely}} bārs (“lonely”) + -enis Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} bārenis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd|fem=bārene}} bārenis m (2nd declension, feminine form: bārene) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|bāre|is|2nd||n|ņ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|bāre|is|4=|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|bārenis|bāreņi|bāreni|bāreņus|bāreņa|bāreņu|bārenim|bāreņiem|bāreni|bāreņiem|bārenī|bāreņos|bāreni|bāreņi|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: bārene [feminine], declension-2 [table-tags], bārenis [nominative, singular], bāreņi [nominative, plural], bāreni [accusative, singular], bāreņus [accusative, plural], bāreņa [genitive, singular], bāreņu [genitive, plural], bārenim [dative, singular], bāreņiem [dative, plural], bāreni [instrumental, singular], bāreņiem [instrumental, plural], bārenī [locative, singular], bāreņos [locative, plural], bāreni [singular, vocative], bāreņi [plural, vocative]
  1. (male) orphan (a boy who has lost one or both parents) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: bāra bērns, bārabērns Synonyms (rare term): bāris Related terms: bārs [poetic]
    Sense id: en-bārenis-lv-noun-AZ6VhqN4 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian terms suffixed with -enis, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Latvian words with falling intonation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bārenis meaning in Latvian (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bārs",
        "3": "enis",
        "gloss1": "lonely"
      },
      "expansion": "bārs (“lonely”) + -enis",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bārs (“lonely”) + -enis, possibly originally a diminutive form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bārene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bārenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bārenim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bārenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bārenis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd",
        "fem": "bārene"
      },
      "expansion": "bārenis m (2nd declension, feminine form: bārene)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāre",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāre",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bārenis",
        "10": "bāreņiem",
        "11": "bārenī",
        "12": "bāreņos",
        "13": "bāreni",
        "14": "bāreņi",
        "2": "bāreņi",
        "3": "bāreni",
        "4": "bāreņus",
        "5": "bāreņa",
        "6": "bāreņu",
        "7": "bārenim",
        "8": "bāreņiem",
        "9": "bāreni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -enis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "lv:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "full orphan (one who lost both parents)",
          "text": "apaļš bārenis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become an orphan",
          "text": "kļūt bārenim",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "orphan guardian",
          "text": "bāreņu aizbildnis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(he) needs to prove that he is a full orphan without father and mother",
          "text": "pierādīt vajag, ka ir apaļš bārenis, ne tēva, ne mātes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan (a boy who has lost one or both parents)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bārenis-lv-noun-AZ6VhqN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy#English"
        ],
        [
          "has lost",
          "lose#English"
        ],
        [
          "both",
          "both#English"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) orphan (a boy who has lost one or both parents)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "bārs"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bāra bērns"
        },
        {
          "word": "bārabērns"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rare term",
          "word": "bāris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bàːɾɛnis]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-bārenis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Lv-riga-b%C4%81renis.ogg/Lv-riga-b%C4%81renis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Lv-riga-b%C4%81renis.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bārenis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bārs",
        "3": "enis",
        "gloss1": "lonely"
      },
      "expansion": "bārs (“lonely”) + -enis",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bārs (“lonely”) + -enis, possibly originally a diminutive form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bārene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bārenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bārenim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bārenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāreņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bārenis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd",
        "fem": "bārene"
      },
      "expansion": "bārenis m (2nd declension, feminine form: bārene)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāre",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāre",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bārenis",
        "10": "bāreņiem",
        "11": "bārenī",
        "12": "bāreņos",
        "13": "bāreni",
        "14": "bāreņi",
        "2": "bāreņi",
        "3": "bāreni",
        "4": "bāreņus",
        "5": "bāreņa",
        "6": "bāreņu",
        "7": "bārenim",
        "8": "bāreņiem",
        "9": "bāreni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "bārs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -enis",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian words with falling intonation",
        "lv:Family"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "full orphan (one who lost both parents)",
          "text": "apaļš bārenis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become an orphan",
          "text": "kļūt bārenim",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "orphan guardian",
          "text": "bāreņu aizbildnis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(he) needs to prove that he is a full orphan without father and mother",
          "text": "pierādīt vajag, ka ir apaļš bārenis, ne tēva, ne mātes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan (a boy who has lost one or both parents)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy#English"
        ],
        [
          "has lost",
          "lose#English"
        ],
        [
          "both",
          "both#English"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) orphan (a boy who has lost one or both parents)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bàːɾɛnis]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-bārenis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Lv-riga-b%C4%81renis.ogg/Lv-riga-b%C4%81renis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Lv-riga-b%C4%81renis.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bāra bērns"
    },
    {
      "word": "bārabērns"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rare term",
      "word": "bāris"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bārenis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.