See oppressive on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From oppress + -ive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more oppressive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
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"form": "most oppressive",
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{
"text": "The oppressive tax laws made it difficult to start a small company.",
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],
"glosses": [
"Burdensome or difficult to bear."
],
"id": "en-oppressive-en-adj-9oTJz3xy",
"links": [
[
"Burdensome",
"burdensome"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potiskašt",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "потискащ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ugnetjavašt",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "угнетяващ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "raskas"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "oppressif"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 1 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akhtheinós",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "ἀχθεινός"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dávjaščij",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "да́вящий"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "opresivo"
}
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{
"text": "The oppressive land-owners kept a grip on the labourers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tyrannical or exercising unjust power."
],
"id": "en-oppressive-en-adj-0D-VnOcU",
"links": [
[
"Tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"exercising",
"exercising"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bossy"
},
{
"word": "arrogant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tiraničen",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "тираничен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "opressiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "sortava"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "sorto-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "oppressif"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "oppressiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "unterdrückend"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "anfhorlannach"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "tíoránta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "opressivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "opressor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "oprimente"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ugnetájuščij",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "угнета́ющий"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "opresivo; tiranico"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "mapang-api"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "mapanghamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "áp chế"
}
]
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{
"text": "Will the oppressive heat of summer never end?",
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],
"glosses": [
"Weighing heavily on the spirit; intense, or overwhelming."
],
"id": "en-oppressive-en-adj-X2kIpPGX",
"links": [
[
"Weighing",
"weighing"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
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[
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"overwhelming"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 9 85 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potiskašt",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "потискащ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 85 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "tukahduttava"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 85 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "oppressant"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 85 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "drückend"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 85 0",
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers to the atmosphere",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "haitutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 85 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "pōngerengere"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 85 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dávjaščij",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "да́вящий"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 85 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnetúščij",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "гнету́щий"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hot and humid."
],
"id": "en-oppressive-en-adj-w4efNbHn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the weather) Hot and humid."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the weather"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "humid"
},
{
"word": "close"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spjakótny",
"sense": "weather: hot and humid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спяко́тны"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "weather: hot and humid",
"word": "painostava"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weather: hot and humid",
"word": "haitutu"
}
]
}
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"synonyms": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"word": "oppressive"
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"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛsɪv",
"Rhymes:English/ɛsɪv/3 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oppress",
"3": "ive"
},
"expansion": "oppress + -ive",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From oppress + -ive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more oppressive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most oppressive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "oppressive (comparative more oppressive, superlative most oppressive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The oppressive tax laws made it difficult to start a small company.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Burdensome or difficult to bear."
],
"links": [
[
"Burdensome",
"burdensome"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The oppressive land-owners kept a grip on the labourers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tyrannical or exercising unjust power."
],
"links": [
[
"Tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"exercising",
"exercising"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bossy"
},
{
"word": "arrogant"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Will the oppressive heat of summer never end?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Weighing heavily on the spirit; intense, or overwhelming."
],
"links": [
[
"Weighing",
"weighing"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
],
[
"overwhelming",
"overwhelming"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hot and humid."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the weather) Hot and humid."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the weather"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "humid"
},
{
"word": "close"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɹɛs.ɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-oppressive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-oppressive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-oppressive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-oppressive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-oppressive.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsɪv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harsh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potiskašt",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "потискащ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ugnetjavašt",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "угнетяващ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "raskas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "oppressif"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akhtheinós",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "ἀχθεινός"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dávjaščij",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "да́вящий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "burdensome or difficult to bear",
"word": "opresivo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tiraničen",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "тираничен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "opressiu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "sortava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "sorto-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "oppressif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "oppressiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "unterdrückend"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "anfhorlannach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "tíoránta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "opressivo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "opressor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "oprimente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ugnetájuščij",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "угнета́ющий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "opresivo; tiranico"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "mapang-api"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "mapanghamak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "tyrannical or exercising unjust power",
"word": "áp chế"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potiskašt",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "потискащ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "tukahduttava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "oppressant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "drückend"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers to the atmosphere",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "haitutu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "pōngerengere"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dávjaščij",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "да́вящий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnetúščij",
"sense": "overpowering or overwhelming",
"word": "гнету́щий"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spjakótny",
"sense": "weather: hot and humid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спяко́тны"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "weather: hot and humid",
"word": "painostava"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weather: hot and humid",
"word": "haitutu"
}
],
"word": "oppressive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "oppressive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "oppressif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of oppressif"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressif",
"oppressif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-oppressive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-oppressive.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-oppressive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-oppressive.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-oppressive.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "oppressive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "oppressive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "oppressivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of oppressivo"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressivo",
"oppressivo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "oppressive"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oppressive meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '; ': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': 'tyrannical or exercising unjust power', 'word': 'opresivo; tiranico'}",
"path": [
"oppressive"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "oppressive",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.