See melancholia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for melancholia meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melancholiac"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "melancholia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin melancholia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μελαγχολία",
"3": "",
"4": "blackness of the bile"
},
"expansion": "μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλας",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "μέλας (mélas)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μελαν-",
"3": "",
"4": "black, dark, murky"
},
"expansion": "μελαν- (melan-, “black, dark, murky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "χολή",
"3": "",
"4": "bile"
},
"expansion": "χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "melancholy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of melancholy",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin melancholia, which was in turn borrowed from the Ancient Greek medical term μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”), from μέλας (mélas), μελαν- (melan-, “black, dark, murky”) + χολή (kholḗ, “bile”). Doublet of melancholy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "melancholias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "melancholia (countable and uncountable, plural melancholias)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melancholy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melancholic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"parents": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Deep sadness or gloom; melancholy"
],
"id": "en-melancholia-en-noun-Wr5z0gi1",
"links": [
[
"gloom",
"gloom"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gloom"
},
{
"word": "melancholy"
},
{
"word": "sadness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
"glosses": [
"depression, characterised by irrational fears, guilt and apathy"
],
"id": "en-melancholia-en-noun-O5-H-C8W",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"apathy",
"apathy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) depression, characterised by irrational fears, guilt and apathy"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-əʊliə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "melanholija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меланхолия"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "忧郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholie"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vemod"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholie"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "weemoed"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "melankolia"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "apeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "surumielisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mélancolie"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Melancholie"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwermut"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wehmut"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "melancholía",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μελαγχολία"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "þunglyndi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malinconia"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūutsu",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "utsubyō",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "鬱病"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uul",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "우울"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chimul",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "침울"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholia"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholija"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tungsinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svartsyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vemod"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tunglynde"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholia"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolia"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolie"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tristețe"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "melanxólija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меланхо́лия"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolía"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svårmod"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vemod"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tungsinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "hüzün"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "melanxolija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меланхолія"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "trầm cảm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:melancholia"
],
"word": "melancholia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "melancholia",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin melancholia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "melancholia"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin melancholia",
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{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "μελαγχολία"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "melancholia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "melancholia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "pl:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "pl:Psychology",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "melancholiczka"
},
{
"word": "melancholicznie"
},
{
"word": "melancholiczny"
},
{
"word": "melancholik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
],
"id": "en-melancholia-pl-noun-4UwDh-XG",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) melancholy"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛ.lanˈxɔ.lja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlja"
}
],
"word": "melancholia"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊliə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊliə/5 syllables",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "melancholiac"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "melancholia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin melancholia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μελαγχολία",
"3": "",
"4": "blackness of the bile"
},
"expansion": "μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλας",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "μέλας (mélas)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μελαν-",
"3": "",
"4": "black, dark, murky"
},
"expansion": "μελαν- (melan-, “black, dark, murky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χολή",
"3": "",
"4": "bile"
},
"expansion": "χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "melancholy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of melancholy",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin melancholia, which was in turn borrowed from the Ancient Greek medical term μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”), from μέλας (mélas), μελαν- (melan-, “black, dark, murky”) + χολή (kholḗ, “bile”). Doublet of melancholy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "melancholias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "melancholia (countable and uncountable, plural melancholias)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "melancholy"
},
{
"word": "melancholic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Deep sadness or gloom; melancholy"
],
"links": [
[
"gloom",
"gloom"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gloom"
},
{
"word": "melancholy"
},
{
"word": "sadness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"depression, characterised by irrational fears, guilt and apathy"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"apathy",
"apathy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) depression, characterised by irrational fears, guilt and apathy"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-əʊliə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "melanholija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меланхолия"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "忧郁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vemod"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "weemoed"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "melankolia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "apeus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "surumielisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mélancolie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Melancholie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwermut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wehmut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "melancholía",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μελαγχολία"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "þunglyndi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malinconia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūutsu",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "utsubyō",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "鬱病"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uul",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "우울"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chimul",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "침울"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholia"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholija"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tungsinn"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svartsyn"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vemod"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tunglynde"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancholia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tristețe"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "melanxólija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меланхо́лия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svårmod"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vemod"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tungsinne"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "hüzün"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "melanxolija",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меланхолія"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "trầm cảm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:melancholia"
],
"word": "melancholia"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "melancholiczka"
},
{
"word": "melancholicznie"
},
{
"word": "melancholiczny"
},
{
"word": "melancholik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "melancholia",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin melancholia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "melancholia"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin melancholia",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μελαγχολία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "melancholie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "melancholia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧lan‧cho‧lia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlja/4 syllables",
"pl:Emotions",
"pl:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) melancholy"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛ.lanˈxɔ.lja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlja"
}
],
"word": "melancholia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.