"孤身" meaning in All languages combined

See 孤身 on Wiktionary

Adverb [Chinese]

IPA: /ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔ³³ sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/, /kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /kɔ³³ sin³³/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gūshēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gu¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ko͘-sin, gūshēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gushen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku¹-shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gū-shēn [Mandarin, Yale], gushen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гушэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], gušɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gū sān [Cantonese, Yale], gu¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gu¹ sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ko͘-sin [Hokkien, POJ], koo-sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kosyn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 孤身
  1. by oneself; alone
    Sense id: en-孤身-zh-adv-1nUFDv-K

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔ³³ sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/, /kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /kɔ³³ sin³³/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gūshēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gu¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ko͘-sin, gūshēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gushen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku¹-shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gū-shēn [Mandarin, Yale], gushen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гушэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], gušɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gū sān [Cantonese, Yale], gu¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gu¹ sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ko͘-sin [Hokkien, POJ], koo-sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kosyn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 孤身
  1. people who are separated from their families Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-孤身-zh-noun-Sy6lFGvo Disambiguation of People: 0 49 50 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 44 52
  2. single or unmarried people Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-孤身-zh-noun-8e~Uihq8 Disambiguation of People: 0 49 50 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 44 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 29 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 39 59 Synonyms (single or unmarried people): 單身漢, Beijing, 光棍兒, 光棍兒光, 鰥棍兒, Taiwan, Harbin, 跑腿子, 光桿子, Jinan, 光棍子, Yantai [Muping], 光漢, Luoyang, 光棍兒漢兒, Wanrong, Xi'an, 光身漢, Xining, 光棍, Xuzhou, 光棍漢, 光棍兒漢, Yinchuan, Ürümqi, Chengdu, 單身漢兒, Wuhan, 寡漢條, Guiyang, Liuzhou, 寡佬, 寡公, 單身寡佬, Nanjing, Yangzhou, 光棍條子, Hefei, 寡漢, 寡漢條子, Guangzhou, 寡仔, 單身寡仔, Hong Kong, 王老五, Taishan, 散仔, Kaiping [Chikan], Dongguan, 光棍佬, Yangjiang, Nanchang, 單身, Pingxiang, 單身人, Meixian, 單鳥哥, 單隻阿哥, Yudu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), 單身哥仔, 單身哥, Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], 羅漢腳, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, 十一叔, 十一哥, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, 羅漢跤仔, New Taipei (alt: Sanxia), 孤𣮈的, 羅漢跤, Kaohsiung, 獨身仔, Yilan, Changhua [Lukang], Taichung, Tainan, Hsinchu, Kinmen, Penghu (alt: Magong), Chaozhou, 單身囝, Shantou, Jieyang, Leizhou, Haikou, Nanning [Tingzi], 光棍 derogatory, 光棍兒 derogatory, Shanghai, 獨腳伙, Suzhou, Danyang, Hangzhou, 光棍頭, Ningbo, 光棍老倌, Wenzhou, 單獨自人, 獨自人, Jinhua, 禿鐵兒, 光棍禿鐵兒 derogatory, Jinhua (alt: Tangxi), 光棍邋遢兒 derogatory, Changsha, 單身漢子, 光褲帶, Loudi, Shuangfeng, 單身家, 單身公, Hengyang Disambiguation of 'single or unmarried people': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 孤身主義 (gūshēnzhǔyì), 孤身主义 (gūshēnzhǔyì)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gūshēnzhǔyì",
      "word": "孤身主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gūshēnzhǔyì",
      "word": "孤身主义"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "孤身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 44 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 49 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people who are separated from their families"
      ],
      "id": "en-孤身-zh-noun-Sy6lFGvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "separated",
          "separated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 44 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 29 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 39 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 49 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single or unmarried people"
      ],
      "id": "en-孤身-zh-noun-8e~Uihq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身漢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍兒光"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "鰥棍兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "跑腿子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光桿子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光漢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍兒漢兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光身漢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Xuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍漢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍兒漢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身漢兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "寡漢條"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "寡佬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "寡公"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身寡佬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍條子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Hefei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "寡漢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "寡漢條子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "寡仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身寡仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "王老五"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "散仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "tags": [
            "Chikan"
          ],
          "word": "Kaiping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍佬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Yangjiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單鳥哥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單隻阿哥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身哥仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身哥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "羅漢腳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "十一叔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "十一哥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Taipei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "羅漢跤仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "Sanxia",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "New Taipei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "孤𣮈的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "羅漢跤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Kaohsiung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "獨身仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Yilan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "tags": [
            "Lukang"
          ],
          "word": "Changhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Hsinchu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Kinmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "Magong",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Penghu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Chaozhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身囝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Shantou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Jieyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Leizhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍 derogatory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍兒 derogatory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "獨腳伙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Danyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍頭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍老倌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單獨自人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "獨自人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "禿鐵兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍禿鐵兒 derogatory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "Tangxi",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光棍邋遢兒 derogatory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身漢子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "光褲帶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Loudi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Shuangfeng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身家"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "單身公"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "single or unmarried people",
          "word": "Hengyang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гушэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koo-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤身"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "孤身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by oneself; alone"
      ],
      "id": "en-孤身-zh-adv-1nUFDv-K",
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гушэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koo-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤身"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 孤",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 身",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gūshēnzhǔyì",
      "word": "孤身主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūshēnzhǔyì",
      "word": "孤身主义"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "孤身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people who are separated from their families"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separated",
          "separated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "single or unmarried people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гушэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koo-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身漢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍兒光"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "鰥棍兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "跑腿子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光桿子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光漢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍兒漢兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光身漢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍漢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍兒漢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身漢兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "寡漢條"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "寡佬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "寡公"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身寡佬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍條子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "寡漢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "寡漢條子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "寡仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身寡仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "王老五"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "散仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "tags": [
        "Chikan"
      ],
      "word": "Kaiping"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍佬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單鳥哥"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單隻阿哥"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身哥仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身哥"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "羅漢腳"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "十一叔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "十一哥"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Taipei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "羅漢跤仔"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Sanxia",
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "New Taipei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "孤𣮈的"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "羅漢跤"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "獨身仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Yilan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "Changhua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Hsinchu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Kinmen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Magong",
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Penghu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身囝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍 derogatory"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍兒 derogatory"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "獨腳伙"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍頭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍老倌"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單獨自人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "獨自人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "禿鐵兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍禿鐵兒 derogatory"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Tangxi",
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光棍邋遢兒 derogatory"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身漢子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "光褲帶"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Shuangfeng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身家"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "單身公"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single or unmarried people",
      "word": "Hengyang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤身"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 孤",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 身",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "孤身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by oneself; alone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гушэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koo-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤身"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 孤身 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "孤身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孤身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "孤身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孤身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "孤身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孤身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "孤身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孤身",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.