See 勁 on Wiktionary
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "勁 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一一大尸 (MMKS), four-corner 1412₇, composition ⿰巠力)" ], "id": "en-勁-mul-character-sEsZMOim", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "巠", "巠#Translingual" ], [ "力", "力#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai", "Shinjitai", "Simplified Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "word": "勁" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kɯns, *keŋs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "巠", "2": "力", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "strength" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "強", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "劲", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "⿰𰡮力", "raw_tags": [ "early simplified form" ] }, { "form": "𠡍" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "勁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "powerful; strong" ], "id": "en-勁-zh-character-TnKI18QG", "links": [ [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "strong", "strong" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vigorous; with energy; lively" ], "id": "en-勁-zh-character-NTKHzPxE", "links": [ [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "energy", "energy" ], [ "lively", "lively" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "amazing", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "hou² ging⁶", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "好勁", "type": "example" }, { "english": "amazing", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "hou² ging⁶", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "好劲", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "amazing; terrific" ], "id": "en-勁-zh-character-t2HWzUxI", "links": [ [ "amazing", "amazing" ], [ "terrific", "terrific" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) amazing; terrific" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "closely resembling", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "ging⁶ ci⁵", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "勁似", "type": "example" }, { "english": "closely resembling", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "ging⁶ ci⁵", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "劲似", "type": "example" }, { "english": "super annoying", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "ging⁶ faan⁴", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "勁煩", "type": "example" }, { "english": "super annoying", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "ging⁶ faan⁴", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "劲烦", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "very; super" ], "id": "en-勁-zh-character-vfkG7Ffu", "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "super", "super" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) very; super" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jing⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kin" }, { "zh-pron": "gêng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kèng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gên³" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵cin" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ching⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jinq" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзин" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czin" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gihng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ging" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kin" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "gin" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "gin⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "gêng" }, { "ipa": "/kɛiŋ²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kìng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kexng" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kèⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/kẽ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵cin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "cin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²jin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕin³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kjiengH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*keŋ-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kɯns/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*keŋs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɛiŋ²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kẽ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*keŋ-s/" }, { "other": "/*kɯns/" }, { "other": "/*keŋs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "牛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "牛兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "牛屄 vulgar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "棒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "夠力" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "犀利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "犀利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "勁抽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "堅抽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Penang" ], "word": "犀利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "犀利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "慶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "慶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "壁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "慶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "慶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "慶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "叻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "慶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "勥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "𠢕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "勥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "𠢕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "野" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "䏧腮" } ], "word": "勁" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yīgejìnr", "word": "一個勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yīgejìnr", "word": "一个劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "一股勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "一股劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "上勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "上劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiàjìn", "word": "下勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiàjìn", "word": "下劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "下死勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "下死劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bùduìjìn", "word": "不對勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bùduìjìn", "word": "不对劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bùdéjìn", "word": "不得勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bùdéjìn", "word": "不得劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "láijìn", "word": "來勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "láijìn", "word": "来劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shǐjìn", "word": "使勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shǐjìn", "word": "使劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "傻勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "傻劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "傻勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "傻劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "內勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "内劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冷勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冷劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "別勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "别劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gāngjìng", "word": "剛勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gāngjìng", "word": "刚劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiājìn", "word": "加勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiājìn", "word": "加劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "加把勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "加把劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "努勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "努劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁兵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲兵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁力" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲力" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁吹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲吹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁士" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲士" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìnshè", "word": "勁射" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìnshè", "word": "劲射" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁弩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲弩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìngbá", "word": "勁拔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìngbá", "word": "劲拔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁捷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲捷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìngdí", "word": "勁敵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìngdí", "word": "劲敌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìnglǜ", "word": "勁旅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìnglǜ", "word": "劲旅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲气" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁烈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲烈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁秀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲秀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁秋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲秋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁節" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲节" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁翮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲翮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìngcǎo", "word": "勁草" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìngcǎo", "word": "劲草" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìndào", "word": "勁道" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìndào", "word": "劲道" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁道十足" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲道十足" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìntóu", "word": "勁頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìntóu", "word": "劲头" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁頭兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲头儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁風" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲风" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "勁骨豐肌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "劲骨丰肌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "動勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "动劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "卯勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "卯劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "口勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "口劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chījìn", "word": "吃勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chījìn", "word": "吃劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiānjìng", "word": "堅勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiānjìng", "word": "坚劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "夠勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "够劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "duìjìn", "word": "對勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "duìjìn", "word": "对劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "巧勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "巧劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chàjìn", "word": "差勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chàjìn", "word": "差劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dàijìn", "word": "帶勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dàijìn", "word": "带劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gànjìn", "word": "幹勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gànjìn", "word": "干劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qiángjìng", "word": "強勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qiángjìng", "word": "强劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "後勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "后劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "déjìn", "word": "得勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "déjìn", "word": "得劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "忖著勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "忖著劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "扭勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "扭劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "提不起勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "提不起劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "攢勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "攒劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yǒujìn", "word": "有勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yǒujìn", "word": "有劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "果勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "果劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "標勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "标劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "橫勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "横劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "殊功勁節" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "殊功劲节" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "méijìn", "word": "沒勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "méijìn", "word": "没劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "洋勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "洋劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xièjìn", "word": "洩勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xièjìn", "word": "泄劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "清風勁節" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "清风劲节" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "烹勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "烹劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "牛勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "牛劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "犯牛勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "犯牛劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "猛個勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "猛个劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "猛勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "猛劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dújìn", "word": "獨勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dújìn", "word": "独劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yòngjìn", "word": "用勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yòngjìn", "word": "用劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jífēngjìngcǎo", "word": "疾風勁草" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jífēngjìngcǎo", "word": "疾风劲草" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "發勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "发劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "直節勁氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "直节劲气" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "碰勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "碰劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "磨勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "磨劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "繃勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "绷劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "腳勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "脚劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cāngjìng", "word": "蒼勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cāngjìng", "word": "苍劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "虎勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "虎劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "衝勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冲劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "襠勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "裆劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "豁勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "豁劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fèijìn", "word": "費勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fèijìn", "word": "费劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "賣勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "卖劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "賣死勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "卖死劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qǐjìn", "word": "起勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qǐjìn", "word": "起劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiàojìn", "word": "較勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiàojìn", "word": "较劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "較勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "较劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "逞著勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "逞著劲儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qiújìng", "word": "遒勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qiújìng", "word": "遒劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cùjìn", "word": "醋勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cùjìn", "word": "醋劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xióngjìng", "word": "雄勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xióngjìng", "word": "雄劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "高風勁節" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "高风劲节" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sōngjìn", "word": "鬆勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sōngjìn", "word": "松劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鬥勁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "斗劲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鬧騰勁兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "闹腾劲儿" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kɯns, *keŋs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "巠", "2": "力", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "strength" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "強", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "劲", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "⿰𰡮力", "raw_tags": [ "early simplified form" ] }, { "form": "𠡍" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "勁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 股", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 11 2 2 57 21 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 5 1 58 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 5 0 0 76 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 6 5 6 54 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 8 2 67 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 15 3 3 44 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 0 91 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 0 91 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 3 11 0 65 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 7 0 77 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)" ], "id": "en-勁-zh-character-AZg~i~lK", "links": [ [ "vigor", "vigor" ], [ "energy", "energy" ], [ "strength", "strength" ], [ "股", "股#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 股", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)" ], "id": "en-勁-zh-character-27VKfQlq", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "股", "股#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "interest; relish; gusto" ], "id": "en-勁-zh-character-5oES2s~8", "links": [ [ "interest", "interest" ], [ "relish", "relish" ], [ "gusto", "gusto" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kin" }, { "zh-pron": "géng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kèng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gên³" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵cin" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chin⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jinn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзинь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czinʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìnr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìnr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chin⁴-ʼrh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìnr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jiell" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзиньр" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czinʹr" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ching⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jinq" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзин" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czin" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìngr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìngr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ching⁴-ʼrh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìngr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jienql" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзинр" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czinr" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ging" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gihng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kin" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "gin" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "gin⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "géng" }, { "ipa": "/kɛiŋ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kìng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kexng" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kèⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/kẽ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵cin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "cin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²jin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕin³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kjiengH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*keŋ-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kɯns/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*keŋs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɛiŋ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kẽ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*keŋ-s/" }, { "other": "/*kɯns/" }, { "other": "/*keŋs/" } ], "word": "勁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "𠡍", "tags": [ "shinjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese jinmeiyō kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Powerful, power." ], "id": "en-勁-ja-character-SUsT5-9a", "links": [ [ "Powerful", "powerful" ], [ "power", "power" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai" ] } ], "word": "勁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "경", "roman": "gyeong", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "경" }, "expansion": "勁 (eum 경 (gyeong))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean hanja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-勁-ko-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "勁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kính", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "cứng", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "cánh", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "kình", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-勁-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "勁" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 勁", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kɯns, *keŋs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "巠", "2": "力", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "strength" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "強", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "劲", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "⿰𰡮力", "raw_tags": [ "early simplified form" ] }, { "form": "𠡍" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "勁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "powerful; strong" ], "links": [ [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "strong", "strong" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vigorous; with energy; lively" ], "links": [ [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "energy", "energy" ], [ "lively", "lively" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "amazing", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "hou² ging⁶", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "好勁", "type": "example" }, { "english": "amazing", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "hou² ging⁶", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "好劲", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "amazing; terrific" ], "links": [ [ "amazing", "amazing" ], [ "terrific", "terrific" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) amazing; terrific" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "closely resembling", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "ging⁶ ci⁵", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "勁似", "type": "example" }, { "english": "closely resembling", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "ging⁶ ci⁵", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "劲似", "type": "example" }, { "english": "super annoying", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "ging⁶ faan⁴", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "勁煩", "type": "example" }, { "english": "super annoying", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "ging⁶ faan⁴", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "劲烦", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "very; super" ], "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "super", "super" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) very; super" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jing⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kin" }, { "zh-pron": "gêng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kèng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gên³" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵cin" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ching⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jinq" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзин" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czin" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gihng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ging" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kin" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "gin" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "gin⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "gêng" }, { "ipa": "/kɛiŋ²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kìng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kexng" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kèⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/kẽ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵cin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "cin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²jin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕin³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kjiengH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*keŋ-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kɯns/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*keŋs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɛiŋ²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kẽ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*keŋ-s/" }, { "other": "/*kɯns/" }, { "other": "/*keŋs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "牛" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "牛兒" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "牛屄 vulgar" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "棒" }, { "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "夠力" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "犀利" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "勁" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "犀利" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "勁" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "勁抽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "堅抽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Penang" ], "word": "犀利" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "犀利" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "勁" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "慶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "慶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "壁" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "慶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "慶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "慶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "慶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "叻" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "慶" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "勥" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "𠢕" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "勥" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "𠢕" }, { "word": "厲害" }, { "word": "野" }, { "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "厲害" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "結棍" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "䏧腮" } ], "word": "勁" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 勁", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "yīgejìnr", "word": "一個勁兒" }, { "roman": "yīgejìnr", "word": "一个劲儿" }, { "word": "一股勁兒" }, { "word": "一股劲儿" }, { "word": "上勁" }, { "word": "上劲" }, { "roman": "xiàjìn", "word": "下勁" }, { "roman": "xiàjìn", "word": "下劲" }, { "word": "下死勁" }, { "word": "下死劲" }, { "roman": "bùduìjìn", "word": "不對勁" }, { "roman": "bùduìjìn", "word": "不对劲" }, { "roman": "bùdéjìn", "word": "不得勁" }, { "roman": "bùdéjìn", "word": "不得劲" }, { "roman": "láijìn", "word": "來勁" }, { "roman": "láijìn", "word": "来劲" }, { "roman": "shǐjìn", "word": "使勁" }, { "roman": "shǐjìn", "word": "使劲" }, { "word": "傻勁" }, { "word": "傻劲" }, { "word": "傻勁兒" }, { "word": "傻劲儿" }, { "word": "內勁" }, { "word": "内劲" }, { "word": "冷勁" }, { "word": "冷劲" }, { "word": "別勁" }, { "word": "别劲" }, { "roman": "gāngjìng", "word": "剛勁" }, { "roman": "gāngjìng", "word": "刚劲" }, { "roman": "jiājìn", "word": "加勁" }, { "roman": "jiājìn", "word": "加劲" }, { "word": "加把勁" }, { "word": "加把劲" }, { "word": "努勁兒" }, { "word": "努劲儿" }, { "word": "勁兵" }, { "word": "劲兵" }, { "word": "勁力" }, { "word": "劲力" }, { "word": "勁吹" }, { "word": "劲吹" }, { "word": "勁士" }, { "word": "劲士" }, { "roman": "jìnshè", "word": "勁射" }, { "roman": "jìnshè", "word": "劲射" }, { "word": "勁弩" }, { "word": "劲弩" }, { "roman": "jìngbá", "word": "勁拔" }, { "roman": "jìngbá", "word": "劲拔" }, { "word": "勁捷" }, { "word": "劲捷" }, { "roman": "jìngdí", "word": "勁敵" }, { "roman": "jìngdí", "word": "劲敌" }, { "roman": "jìnglǜ", "word": "勁旅" }, { "roman": "jìnglǜ", "word": "劲旅" }, { "word": "勁氣" }, { "word": "劲气" }, { "word": "勁烈" }, { "word": "劲烈" }, { "word": "勁秀" }, { "word": "劲秀" }, { "word": "勁秋" }, { "word": "劲秋" }, { "word": "勁節" }, { "word": "劲节" }, { "word": "勁翮" }, { "word": "劲翮" }, { "roman": "jìngcǎo", "word": "勁草" }, { "roman": "jìngcǎo", "word": "劲草" }, { "roman": "jìndào", "word": "勁道" }, { "roman": "jìndào", "word": "劲道" }, { "word": "勁道十足" }, { "word": "劲道十足" }, { "roman": "jìntóu", "word": "勁頭" }, { "roman": "jìntóu", "word": "劲头" }, { "word": "勁頭兒" }, { "word": "劲头儿" }, { "word": "勁風" }, { "word": "劲风" }, { "word": "勁骨豐肌" }, { "word": "劲骨丰肌" }, { "word": "動勁" }, { "word": "动劲" }, { "word": "卯勁" }, { "word": "卯劲" }, { "word": "口勁" }, { "word": "口劲" }, { "roman": "chījìn", "word": "吃勁" }, { "roman": "chījìn", "word": "吃劲" }, { "roman": "jiānjìng", "word": "堅勁" }, { "roman": "jiānjìng", "word": "坚劲" }, { "word": "夠勁" }, { "word": "够劲" }, { "roman": "duìjìn", "word": "對勁" }, { "roman": "duìjìn", "word": "对劲" }, { "word": "巧勁兒" }, { "word": "巧劲儿" }, { "roman": "chàjìn", "word": "差勁" }, { "roman": "chàjìn", "word": "差劲" }, { "roman": "dàijìn", "word": "帶勁" }, { "roman": "dàijìn", "word": "带劲" }, { "roman": "gànjìn", "word": "幹勁" }, { "roman": "gànjìn", "word": "干劲" }, { "roman": "qiángjìng", "word": "強勁" }, { "roman": "qiángjìng", "word": "强劲" }, { "word": "後勁" }, { "word": "后劲" }, { "roman": "déjìn", "word": "得勁" }, { "roman": "déjìn", "word": "得劲" }, { "word": "忖著勁兒" }, { "word": "忖著劲儿" }, { "word": "扭勁" }, { "word": "扭劲" }, { "word": "提不起勁" }, { "word": "提不起劲" }, { "word": "攢勁" }, { "word": "攒劲" }, { "roman": "yǒujìn", "word": "有勁" }, { "roman": "yǒujìn", "word": "有劲" }, { "word": "果勁" }, { "word": "果劲" }, { "word": "標勁兒" }, { "word": "标劲儿" }, { "word": "橫勁" }, { "word": "横劲" }, { "word": "殊功勁節" }, { "word": "殊功劲节" }, { "roman": "méijìn", "word": "沒勁" }, { "roman": "méijìn", "word": "没劲" }, { "word": "洋勁" }, { "word": "洋劲" }, { "roman": "xièjìn", "word": "洩勁" }, { "roman": "xièjìn", "word": "泄劲" }, { "word": "清風勁節" }, { "word": "清风劲节" }, { "word": "烹勁兒" }, { "word": "烹劲儿" }, { "word": "牛勁" }, { "word": "牛劲" }, { "word": "犯牛勁" }, { "word": "犯牛劲" }, { "word": "猛個勁" }, { "word": "猛个劲" }, { "word": "猛勁" }, { "word": "猛劲" }, { "roman": "dújìn", "word": "獨勁" }, { "roman": "dújìn", "word": "独劲" }, { "roman": "yòngjìn", "word": "用勁" }, { "roman": "yòngjìn", "word": "用劲" }, { "roman": "jífēngjìngcǎo", "word": "疾風勁草" }, { "roman": "jífēngjìngcǎo", "word": "疾风劲草" }, { "word": "發勁" }, { "word": "发劲" }, { "word": "直節勁氣" }, { "word": "直节劲气" }, { "word": "碰勁" }, { "word": "碰劲" }, { "word": "磨勁兒" }, { "word": "磨劲儿" }, { "word": "繃勁兒" }, { "word": "绷劲儿" }, { "word": "腳勁" }, { "word": "脚劲" }, { "roman": "cāngjìng", "word": "蒼勁" }, { "roman": "cāngjìng", "word": "苍劲" }, { "word": "虎勁" }, { "word": "虎劲" }, { "word": "衝勁" }, { "word": "冲劲" }, { "word": "襠勁" }, { "word": "裆劲" }, { "word": "豁勁" }, { "word": "豁劲" }, { "roman": "fèijìn", "word": "費勁" }, { "roman": "fèijìn", "word": "费劲" }, { "word": "賣勁" }, { "word": "卖劲" }, { "word": "賣死勁" }, { "word": "卖死劲" }, { "roman": "qǐjìn", "word": "起勁" }, { "roman": "qǐjìn", "word": "起劲" }, { "roman": "jiàojìn", "word": "較勁" }, { "roman": "jiàojìn", "word": "较劲" }, { "word": "較勁兒" }, { "word": "较劲儿" }, { "word": "逞著勁兒" }, { "word": "逞著劲儿" }, { "roman": "qiújìng", "word": "遒勁" }, { "roman": "qiújìng", "word": "遒劲" }, { "roman": "cùjìn", "word": "醋勁" }, { "roman": "cùjìn", "word": "醋劲" }, { "roman": "xióngjìng", "word": "雄勁" }, { "roman": "xióngjìng", "word": "雄劲" }, { "word": "高風勁節" }, { "word": "高风劲节" }, { "roman": "sōngjìn", "word": "鬆勁" }, { "roman": "sōngjìn", "word": "松劲" }, { "word": "鬥勁" }, { "word": "斗劲" }, { "word": "鬧騰勁兒" }, { "word": "闹腾劲儿" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kɯns, *keŋs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "巠", "2": "力", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "strength" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "強", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "劲", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "⿰𰡮力", "raw_tags": [ "early simplified form" ] }, { "form": "𠡍" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "勁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese nouns classified by 股" ], "glosses": [ "vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)" ], "links": [ [ "vigor", "vigor" ], [ "energy", "energy" ], [ "strength", "strength" ], [ "股", "股#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese nouns classified by 股" ], "glosses": [ "air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "股", "股#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "interest; relish; gusto" ], "links": [ [ "interest", "interest" ], [ "relish", "relish" ], [ "gusto", "gusto" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kin" }, { "zh-pron": "géng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kèng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gên³" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵cin" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chin⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jinn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзинь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czinʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìnr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìnr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chin⁴-ʼrh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìnr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jiell" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзиньр" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czinʹr" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ching⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jinq" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзин" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czin" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jìngr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìngr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ching⁴-ʼrh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jìngr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jienql" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзинр" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czinr" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ging" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gihng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ging³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ging⁶" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kin" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "gin" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "gin⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "géng" }, { "ipa": "/kɛiŋ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kìng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kexng" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kèⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/kẽ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵cin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "cin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²jin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕin³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kjiengH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*keŋ-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kɯns/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*keŋs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kɪŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɛiŋ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kẽ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*keŋ-s/" }, { "other": "/*kɯns/" }, { "other": "/*keŋs/" } ], "word": "勁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "𠡍", "tags": [ "shinjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with goon reading きょう", "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading きやう", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けい", "Japanese kanji with kun reading つよ・い", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading つよし", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "Powerful, power." ], "links": [ [ "Powerful", "powerful" ], [ "power", "power" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai" ] } ], "word": "勁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "경", "roman": "gyeong", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "경" }, "expansion": "勁 (eum 경 (gyeong))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja", "Korean lemmas", "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "勁" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "Han script characters", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "勁 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一一大尸 (MMKS), four-corner 1412₇, composition ⿰巠力)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "巠", "巠#Translingual" ], [ "力", "力#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai", "Shinjitai", "Simplified Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "word": "勁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kính", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "cứng", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "cánh", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "kình", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "勁" }
Download raw JSONL data for 勁 meaning in All languages combined (25.9kB)
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zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)⁺'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (勁兒/劲儿)⁺'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "勁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"powerful; strong\"], \"links\": [[\"powerful\", \"powerful\"], [\"strong\", \"strong\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"vigorous; with energy; lively\"], \"links\": [[\"vigorous\", \"vigorous\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"lively\", \"lively\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好勁\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"amazing\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"hou² ging⁶\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"好劲\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"amazing; terrific\"], \"links\": [[\"amazing\", \"amazing\"], [\"terrific\", \"terrific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) amazing; terrific\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"closely resembling\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ ci⁵\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲似\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"勁煩\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"super annoying\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ging⁶ faan⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"劲烦\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"very; super\"], \"links\": [[\"very\", \"very\"], [\"super\", \"super\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) very; super\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jing⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gêng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²⁴²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛兒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Beijing\"], \"word\": \"牛屄 vulgar\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"棒\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Malaysia\"], \"word\": \"夠力\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"勁抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"堅抽\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"犀利\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangfu\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Miaoli\", \"Northern\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sixian\", \"Pingtung\"], \"word\": \"壁\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Taichung\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hsinchu-County\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Yunlin\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"word\": \"叻\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\"], \"word\": \"慶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhao'an\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Tainan\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Penang\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"勥\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Manila\"], \"word\": \"𠢕\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"word\": \"野\"}, {\"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Singapore\", \"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"厲害\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Shanghai\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Suzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Hangzhou\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\", \"Ningbo\"], \"word\": \"結棍\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Xiang\", \"Changsha\"], \"word\": \"䏧腮\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "勁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese characters with nasal coda innovation in standard Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 勁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一個勁兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīgejìnr\", \"word\": \"一个劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"一股勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"一股劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"上勁\"}, {\"word\": \"上劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiàjìn\", \"word\": \"下劲\"}, {\"word\": \"下死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"下死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùduìjìn\", \"word\": \"不对劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùdéjìn\", \"word\": \"不得劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"來勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"láijìn\", \"word\": \"来劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"shǐjìn\", \"word\": \"使劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲\"}, {\"word\": \"傻勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"傻劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"內勁\"}, {\"word\": \"内劲\"}, {\"word\": \"冷勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冷劲\"}, {\"word\": \"別勁\"}, {\"word\": \"别劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"剛勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gāngjìng\", \"word\": \"刚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiājìn\", \"word\": \"加劲\"}, {\"word\": \"加把勁\"}, {\"word\": \"加把劲\"}, {\"word\": \"努勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"努劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁兵\"}, {\"word\": \"劲兵\"}, {\"word\": \"勁力\"}, {\"word\": \"劲力\"}, {\"word\": \"勁吹\"}, {\"word\": \"劲吹\"}, {\"word\": \"勁士\"}, {\"word\": \"劲士\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"勁射\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnshè\", \"word\": \"劲射\"}, {\"word\": \"勁弩\"}, {\"word\": \"劲弩\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"勁拔\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngbá\", \"word\": \"劲拔\"}, {\"word\": \"勁捷\"}, {\"word\": \"劲捷\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"勁敵\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngdí\", \"word\": \"劲敌\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"勁旅\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìnglǜ\", \"word\": \"劲旅\"}, {\"word\": \"勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"勁烈\"}, {\"word\": \"劲烈\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秀\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秀\"}, {\"word\": \"勁秋\"}, {\"word\": \"劲秋\"}, {\"word\": \"勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"勁翮\"}, {\"word\": \"劲翮\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"劲草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"勁道\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìndào\", \"word\": \"劲道\"}, {\"word\": \"勁道十足\"}, {\"word\": \"劲道十足\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"勁頭\"}, {\"roman\": \"jìntóu\", \"word\": \"劲头\"}, {\"word\": \"勁頭兒\"}, {\"word\": \"劲头儿\"}, {\"word\": \"勁風\"}, {\"word\": \"劲风\"}, {\"word\": \"勁骨豐肌\"}, {\"word\": \"劲骨丰肌\"}, {\"word\": \"動勁\"}, {\"word\": \"动劲\"}, {\"word\": \"卯勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卯劲\"}, {\"word\": \"口勁\"}, {\"word\": \"口劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chījìn\", \"word\": \"吃劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"堅勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiānjìng\", \"word\": \"坚劲\"}, {\"word\": \"夠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"够劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"對勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"duìjìn\", \"word\": \"对劲\"}, {\"word\": \"巧勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"巧劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"帶勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàijìn\", \"word\": \"带劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"幹勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"gànjìn\", \"word\": \"干劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"強勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiángjìng\", \"word\": \"强劲\"}, {\"word\": \"後勁\"}, {\"word\": \"后劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"déjìn\", \"word\": \"得劲\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"忖著劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"扭勁\"}, {\"word\": \"扭劲\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起勁\"}, {\"word\": \"提不起劲\"}, {\"word\": \"攢勁\"}, {\"word\": \"攒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǒujìn\", \"word\": \"有劲\"}, {\"word\": \"果勁\"}, {\"word\": \"果劲\"}, {\"word\": \"標勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"标劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"橫勁\"}, {\"word\": \"横劲\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"殊功劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"沒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"méijìn\", \"word\": \"没劲\"}, {\"word\": \"洋勁\"}, {\"word\": \"洋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"洩勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xièjìn\", \"word\": \"泄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"清風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"清风劲节\"}, {\"word\": \"烹勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"烹劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"犯牛劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛個勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛个劲\"}, {\"word\": \"猛勁\"}, {\"word\": \"猛劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"獨勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dújìn\", \"word\": \"独劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"yòngjìn\", \"word\": \"用劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾風勁草\"}, {\"roman\": \"jífēngjìngcǎo\", \"word\": \"疾风劲草\"}, {\"word\": \"發勁\"}, {\"word\": \"发劲\"}, {\"word\": \"直節勁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"直节劲气\"}, {\"word\": \"碰勁\"}, {\"word\": \"碰劲\"}, {\"word\": \"磨勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"磨劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"繃勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"绷劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"腳勁\"}, {\"word\": \"脚劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"蒼勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cāngjìng\", \"word\": \"苍劲\"}, {\"word\": \"虎勁\"}, {\"word\": \"虎劲\"}, {\"word\": \"衝勁\"}, {\"word\": \"冲劲\"}, {\"word\": \"襠勁\"}, {\"word\": \"裆劲\"}, {\"word\": \"豁勁\"}, {\"word\": \"豁劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"費勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"fèijìn\", \"word\": \"费劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖劲\"}, {\"word\": \"賣死勁\"}, {\"word\": \"卖死劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qǐjìn\", \"word\": \"起劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"較勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiàojìn\", \"word\": \"较劲\"}, {\"word\": \"較勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"较劲儿\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"逞著劲儿\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiújìng\", \"word\": \"遒劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"cùjìn\", \"word\": \"醋劲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"xióngjìng\", \"word\": \"雄劲\"}, {\"word\": \"高風勁節\"}, {\"word\": \"高风劲节\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"鬆勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"sōngjìn\", \"word\": \"松劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬥勁\"}, {\"word\": \"斗劲\"}, {\"word\": \"鬧騰勁兒\"}, {\"word\": \"闹腾劲儿\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *kɯns, *keŋs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"巠\", \"2\": \"力\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"強\", \"2\": \"strong\"}, \"expansion\": \"強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯns, *keŋs): phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).\\nPerhaps related to 強 (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"劲\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿰𰡮力\", \"raw_tags\": [\"early simplified form\"]}, {\"form\": \"𠡍\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"勁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"vigor\", \"vigor\"], [\"energy\", \"energy\"], [\"strength\", \"strength\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese nouns classified by 股\"], \"glosses\": [\"air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股 m)\"], \"links\": [[\"air\", \"air\"], [\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"expression\", \"expression\"], [\"股\", \"股#Chinese\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"interest; relish; gusto\"], \"links\": [[\"interest\", \"interest\"], [\"relish\", \"relish\"], [\"gusto\", \"gusto\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gên³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chin⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìnr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзиньр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinʹr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jinq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзин\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czin\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄐㄧㄥˋㄦ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ching⁴-ʼrh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jìngr\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jienql\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"цзинр\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czinr\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gihng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ging⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gin⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"géng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kìng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kexng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kèⁿ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵cin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cin^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"²jin\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjiengH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*keŋs/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kin⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɛiŋ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiɪŋ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kẽ²¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡ɕin³⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋ-s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kɯns/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*keŋs/\"}], \"word\": \"勁\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "勁", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.