"費勁" meaning in All languages combined

See 費勁 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕinə̯ɻ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐi̯³³ kɪŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hui²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/, /feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕinə̯ɻ⁵¹/, /feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/, /fɐi̯³³ kɪŋ³³/, /hui²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪŋ²¹/, /hui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiɪŋ⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: fèijìn [Mandarin, Pinyin], fèijìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fai³ ging³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hùi-kèng, fèijìn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fèijìn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fei⁴-chin⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fèi-jìn [Mandarin, Yale], feyjinn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэйцзинь [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛjczinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fèijìnr [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fèijìnr [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fei⁴-chin⁴-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fèi-jìnr [Mandarin, Yale], feyjiell [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэйцзиньр [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛjczinʹr [Mandarin, Palladius], fèijìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fèijìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fei⁴-ching⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fèi-jìng [Mandarin, Yale], feyjinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэйцзин [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛjczin [Mandarin, Palladius], fai ging [Cantonese, Yale], fai³ ging³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fei³ ging³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hùi-kèng [Hokkien, POJ], huì-kìng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], huie'kexng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 費勁
  1. (colloquial) to need great effort; to be difficult Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-費勁-zh-verb-XvXR0k8f Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with redundant transliterations, Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations Synonyms: 了力 [Min-Nan], 吃力 (chīlì), 吃勁 (chījìn), 吃劲 (chījìn), 夠力 [Hokkien], 够力 [Hokkien], 硬斗 [Hokkien], 硬繚 [Hokkien], 硬缭 [Hokkien], 著力 (zhuólì), 着力 (zhuólì), 費力 (fèilì), 费力 (fèilì), 食力 [Hokkien], 食工 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien]

Download JSON data for 費勁 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "費勁",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I feel breathless with the slightest effort.",
          "ref": "我出點力氣就覺得喘氣費勁。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我出点力气就觉得喘气费劲。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ chū diǎn lìqi jiù juéde chuǎnqì fèijìn. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need great effort; to be difficult"
      ],
      "id": "en-費勁-zh-verb-XvXR0k8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to need great effort; to be difficult"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "了力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chīlì",
          "word": "吃力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chījìn",
          "word": "吃勁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chījìn",
          "word": "吃劲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "夠力"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "够力"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "硬斗"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "硬繚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "硬缭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhuólì",
          "word": "著力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhuólì",
          "word": "着力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fèilì",
          "word": "費力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fèilì",
          "word": "费力"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "食力"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "食工"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai³ ging³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hùi-kèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴-chin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi-jìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feyjinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэйцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛjczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴-chin⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi-jìnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feyjiell"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэйцзиньр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛjczinʹr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕinə̯ɻ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴-ching⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi-jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feyjinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэйцзин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛjczin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai ging"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai³ ging³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei³ ging³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯³³ kɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùi-kèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huì-kìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huie'kexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕinə̯ɻ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯³³ kɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "費勁"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "費勁",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese colloquialisms",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I feel breathless with the slightest effort.",
          "ref": "我出點力氣就覺得喘氣費勁。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我出点力气就觉得喘气费劲。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ chū diǎn lìqi jiù juéde chuǎnqì fèijìn. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need great effort; to be difficult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to need great effort; to be difficult"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai³ ging³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hùi-kèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴-chin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi-jìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feyjinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэйцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛjczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴-chin⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi-jìnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feyjiell"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэйцзиньр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛjczinʹr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕinə̯ɻ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèijìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴-ching⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi-jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feyjinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэйцзин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛjczin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai ging"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai³ ging³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei³ ging³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯³³ kɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùi-kèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huì-kìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huie'kexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕinə̯ɻ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯³³ kɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "了力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīlì",
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chījìn",
      "word": "吃勁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chījìn",
      "word": "吃劲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "夠力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "够力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "硬斗"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "硬繚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "硬缭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuólì",
      "word": "著力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuólì",
      "word": "着力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèilì",
      "word": "費力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèilì",
      "word": "费力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食工"
    }
  ],
  "word": "費勁"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "費勁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "費勁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "費勁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "費勁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "費勁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "費勁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "費勁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "費勁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "費勁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "費勁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "費勁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "費勁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.