See est on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Symboles en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Conventions internationales",
"orig": "conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"pos": "symbol",
"pos_title": "Symbole",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en conventions internationales de la linguistique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Code ISO 639-3 de l’estonien."
],
"id": "fr-est-conv-symbol-VekV-mNy",
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"word": "E"
},
{
"word": "E."
}
],
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Éts"
},
{
"word": "Set"
},
{
"word": "set"
},
{
"word": "Ste"
},
{
"word": "Sté"
},
{
"word": "sté"
},
{
"word": "tes"
},
{
"word": "tés"
},
{
"word": "t’es"
},
{
"word": "tsé"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ouest"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs invariables en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots autologiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs invariables en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en amharique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en angevin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe marocain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en assamais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en banyumasan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bengali",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cebuano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cingalais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole du Cap-Vert",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en dzongkha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francique ripuaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gujarati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hawaïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hindi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en iakoute",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ilocano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingue",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en javanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kannara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en khakasse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kikongo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kurde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lombard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malayalam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maltais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en marathe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maya yucatèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en métchif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en novial",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en népalais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en okinawaïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pendjabi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en quechua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en somali",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sranan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tahitien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en thaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tofalar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tok pisin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tsolyáni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en télougou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vieux norrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en volapük réformé",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en xhosa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yonaguni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "est-demi-nord"
},
{
"word": "est-demi-sud"
},
{
"word": "est-nord-est"
},
{
"word": "est-quart-nord-est"
},
{
"word": "est-quart-sud-est"
},
{
"word": "est-sud-est"
},
{
"word": "nord-est"
},
{
"word": "nord-est-quart-est"
},
{
"word": "nord-est-quart-nord"
},
{
"word": "nord-nord-est"
},
{
"word": "nord-quart-nord-est"
},
{
"word": "nordester"
},
{
"word": "sud-est"
},
{
"word": "sud-est-quart-est"
},
{
"word": "sud-est-quart-sud"
},
{
"word": "sud-quart-sud-est"
},
{
"word": "sud-sud-est"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français est, du moyen anglais est lui-même issu du vieil anglais ēast, du proto-germanique *austrą, de l’indo-européen commun *h₂ews-.",
"Apparenté à l’ancien haut allemand ōstar (« vers l’Est »), au latin aurora (« l’aurore, l’orient ») primitivement *ausos, au grec ancien Ἠώς, Êốs (« Aurore ») et ἠώς êốs (« aurore »), le sanskrit उषस् uṣás (« aube »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Les points cardinaux — nord, sud, est, ouest — prennent parfois une majuscule — Nord, Sud, Est, Ouest — selon une règle générale qu’on peut résumer ainsi : la direction prend une minuscule, le lieu prend une majuscule. On écrit ainsi « l’axe nord-sud, un vent du nord, au nord de Paris » mais « le Sud (de la France), l'Amérique du Sud, le Finistère Nord, le pôle Nord, l'hémisphère Nord ». Cependant cette règle est très sujette à appréciation, et l’usage fait souvent exception. Ainsi trouve-t-on aussi « le pôle nord, l’hémisphère nord » (→ voir la remarque dans hémisphère Nord) ; de même, faudrait-il écrire « la moitié nord de Paris » (c’est ce qui se trouve au nord de la Seine) ou « la moitié Nord de Paris » (c’est une zone géographique) ?",
"Employés en apposition (c’est-à-dire comme des adjectifs), les points cardinaux sont invariables : on dit ainsi « l’aile nord, les quartiers nord »."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "où est l’est"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Est"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rose des vents en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Crécy-la-Chapelle se trouve à l'est de Paris."
},
{
"text": "Un vent d'est s'est levé."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Claudius Bombarnac, chapitre IV, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1892",
"text": "Quelques blancheurs commencent à nuancer l’horizon vers l’est. Les nuages du zénith en reçoivent une première coloration."
},
{
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 97 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Quelques étoiles à présent perçaient la voûte bleue, et dans l’est le disque de la lune apparut."
},
{
"ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil ; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
"text": "Pendant la première semaine, la brise fut très légère et excessivement variable, tournant constamment du Nord au Suroit, en passant par l’Est."
},
{
"ref": "René Thévenin & Paul Coze, Mœurs et Histoire des Indiens Peaux-Rouges, Payot, 1929, 2ᵉ éd., p. 15",
"text": "Ils auraient alors passé de l’Ouest à l’Est, vers la fin du tertiaire, dans le sens contraire à celui qu'on attribuait à l’émigration humaine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celui des points cardinaux qui indique la direction du soleil levant, exacte aux équinoxes, et correspondant à l’azimut 90°."
],
"id": "fr-est-fr-noun-~HqNwKX~",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d’Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "Les reflets du couchant, le vent de la mer nous viennent aussi ce soir de chez nos ennemis, de l’Est, du Rhin."
},
{
"text": "La frontière de l’Est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Région d'un pays ou partie du monde située à l’est."
],
"id": "fr-est-fr-noun-IVXOShjp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "levant"
},
{
"word": "orient"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Ooste"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "lindje"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Osten"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"word": "ምሥራቅ"
},
{
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"word": "à-haut"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "east"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "Carqũ",
"word": "شَرْقٌ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe marocain",
"lang_code": "ary",
"word": "شرق"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "արևելք"
},
{
"lang": "Assamais",
"lang_code": "as",
"word": "পূৰ্ব"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "wapanokw"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "şərq"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "көнсығыш"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "kɔrɔn"
},
{
"lang": "Banyumasan",
"lang_code": "map-bms",
"word": "wétan"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "ekialde"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"word": "পূর্ব"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "усход"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "istok"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "reter"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "изток"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "sidlakang"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "dōng",
"traditional_writing": "東",
"word": "东"
},
{
"lang": "Cingalais",
"lang_code": "si",
"word": "නැගෙනහිර"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dongjjok",
"word": "동쪽"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "levente"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "livente"
},
{
"lang": "Créole du Cap-Vert",
"lang_code": "kea",
"word": "ésti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "istok"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "levant"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "øst"
},
{
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"word": "ཤར།"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Este"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "oriente"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "levante"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "eosto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "oriento"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "ida"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "itä"
},
{
"lang": "Francique ripuaire",
"lang_code": "ksh",
"word": "oste"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "easten"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "oirthear"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "leste"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "dwyrain"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "აღმოსავლეთი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανατολή"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"word": "પૂર્વ"
},
{
"lang": "Hawaïen",
"lang_code": "haw",
"word": "hikina"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מזרח"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קֶדֶם"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"word": "पूर्व"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kelet"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "илин"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "esto"
},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"word": "daya"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "timur"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingue",
"lang_code": "ie",
"word": "ost"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "austur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "levante"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "higashi",
"word": "東"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "wétan"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "ಪೂರ್ವ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şığıs",
"word": "шығыс"
},
{
"lang": "Khakasse",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"word": "iскер"
},
{
"lang": "Kikongo",
"lang_code": "kg",
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Kikongo",
"lang_code": "kg",
"word": "lunene"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "чыгыш"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "roneka"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "гюнтувуш"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "rojhilat"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "oriens"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰗᰪᰭᰜᰦᰳ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "austrumu"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "rytų"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "исток"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "timur"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"word": "കിഴക്ക്"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "Lvant"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "Xerq"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"word": "पूर्व"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucatèque",
"lang_code": "yua",
"word": "lak’in"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"word": "зүүн"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oosten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "oost"
},
{
"lang": "Népalais",
"lang_code": "ne",
"word": "पूर्व"
},
{
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"word": "к’еӈ мырф эр̌ӄ"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "куьнтувар"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "austr"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "øst"
},
{
"lang": "Novial",
"lang_code": "nov",
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Èst"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Levant"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "東"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "上り"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "あがり"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "oost"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "pariba"
},
{
"lang": "Pendjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"word": "ਪੂਰਬ"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "shargh",
"word": "شرق"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wschód"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "leste"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "oriente"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"word": "anti"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "răsărit"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "orientul"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "austrul"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vostok",
"word": "восток"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "nuorta"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "nuorti"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "исток"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "istok"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "východ"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "vzhod"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "fasilare"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "f'asilare"
},
{
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"word": "bari"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "waynahunay"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "alkaaba"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "sonopo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "orient"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "öst"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "östan"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "öster"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "mashariki"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "silángan"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "silangang"
},
{
"lang": "Tahitien",
"lang_code": "ty",
"word": "nīʻa"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kiḻakku",
"word": "கிழக்கு"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "şarq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "kündoğuş"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "meşriq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "шәрыкъ"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "көнчыгыш"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "východ"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "тухăç"
},
{
"lang": "Télougou",
"lang_code": "te",
"word": "తూర్పు"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "ตะวันออก"
},
{
"lang": "Tofalar",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "буруӈғаары"
},
{
"lang": "Tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"word": "mashíqikh"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "doğu"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "gündoğusu"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "gündogar"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "схід"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "đông"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük réformé",
"lang_code": "vo",
"word": "lofüda"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "Ess"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "Levant"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "Lûvant"
},
{
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"word": "iMpuma"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "東"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "上い"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "あがい"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "あんがい"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "あか゚い"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Osten"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شرق"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "anek"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mashiriki"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "fasilare"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "f'asilare"
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Éts"
},
{
"word": "Set"
},
{
"word": "set"
},
{
"word": "Ste"
},
{
"word": "Sté"
},
{
"word": "sté"
},
{
"word": "tes"
},
{
"word": "tés"
},
{
"word": "t’es"
},
{
"word": "tsé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs invariables en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots autologiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs invariables en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "côte Est"
},
{
"word": "hémisphère est"
},
{
"word": "est-allemand"
},
{
"word": "est-asiatique"
},
{
"word": "est-européen"
},
{
"word": "est-québécois"
},
{
"word": "est-timorais"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La côte est."
},
{
"text": "Degrés de longitude est. : Ceux qui vont du méridien de Greenwich vers l’est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dans la direction de l’est."
],
"id": "fr-est-fr-adj-6wC52-Gs"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "levantin"
},
{
"word": "oriental"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Éts"
},
{
"word": "Set"
},
{
"word": "set"
},
{
"word": "Ste"
},
{
"word": "Sté"
},
{
"word": "sté"
},
{
"word": "tes"
},
{
"word": "tés"
},
{
"word": "t’es"
},
{
"word": "tsé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs invariables en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots autologiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs invariables en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français est (forme du verbe estre), lui-même issu du latin est (forme du verbe esse)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "il/elle/on est"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "haie"
},
{
"word": "haies"
},
{
"word": "hais"
},
{
"word": "hait"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il est là."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "être"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de être."
],
"id": "fr-est-fr-verb-Z3ZG8eZB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen anglais est lui-même issu du vieil anglais ēast, du proto-germanique *austrą, de l’indo-européen commun *h₂ews-."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gaimar, Histoire des Anglais, vers 3408, édition de Bell, Anglo-Norman Text Society, 1960",
"text": "De l'est que hom cleimed orient;"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Est."
],
"id": "fr-est-fro-noun-DNxxTx4r"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "est"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin est."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de estre."
],
"id": "fr-est-fro-verb-jVvUUK5L"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rose des vents en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Est, orient."
],
"id": "fr-est-ca-noun-VS3HXQgy",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Espagne (Manresa)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mammifères en dalécarlien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en dalécarlien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalécarlien",
"orig": "dalécarlien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Dalécarlien",
"lang_code": "dalécarlien",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cheval."
],
"id": "fr-est-dalécarlien-noun-bN0wEk6k",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en flamand occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Flamand occidental",
"orig": "flamand occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Flamand occidental",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"related": [
{
"word": "ist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du verbe zyn. Le pronom personnel est accolé à la fin."
],
"id": "fr-est-vls-verb-W50CESZi"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs démonstratifs en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo",
"orig": "gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo en graphie ELG",
"orig": "gallo en graphie ELG",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif démonstratif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ELG"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de ste."
],
"id": "fr-est-gallo-adj-GweeKv8t"
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"form-of",
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo",
"orig": "gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo en graphie ELG",
"orig": "gallo en graphie ELG",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ELG"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "éstr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de éstr."
],
"id": "fr-est-gallo-verb-m9xvahsm"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"orig": "interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en interlingua de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Est, orient."
],
"id": "fr-est-ia-noun-VS3HXQgy",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "set"
},
{
"word": "ste"
},
{
"word": "’ste"
},
{
"word": "Tes"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en italien de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Est, point cardinal."
],
"id": "fr-est-it-noun-k70~ycd5",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-est.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-est.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Italie"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-est.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du présent de l’indicatif du verbe sum (« être »)."
],
"id": "fr-est-la-verb-C1e0FIZN"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en lombard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard",
"orig": "lombard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en lombard de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Est, orient."
],
"id": "fr-est-lmo-noun-VS3HXQgy",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanche",
"orig": "romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme et orthographe du dialecte puter."
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif d’esser."
],
"id": "fr-est-rm-verb-51-e69EF"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roumain",
"orig": "roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en roumain de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Est, orient."
],
"id": "fr-est-ro-noun-VS3HXQgy",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\est\\"
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gentilés d’Europe en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "esten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"notes": [
"Ce mot est un gentilé. Un gentilé désigne les habitants d’un lieu, les personnes qui en sont originaires ou qui le représentent (par exemple, les membres d’une équipe sportive)."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Estonien."
],
"id": "fr-est-sv-noun-lKdy8VRU"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"Noms communs en ancien français",
"ancien français",
"Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen anglais est lui-même issu du vieil anglais ēast, du proto-germanique *austrą, de l’indo-européen commun *h₂ews-."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gaimar, Histoire des Anglais, vers 3408, édition de Bell, Anglo-Norman Text Society, 1960",
"text": "De l'est que hom cleimed orient;"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Est."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en ancien français",
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin",
"ancien français"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "est"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin est."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de estre."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rose des vents en catalan"
],
"glosses": [
"Est, orient."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Espagne (Manresa)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-est.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Symboles en conventions internationales",
"conventions internationales"
],
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"pos": "symbol",
"pos_title": "Symbole",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en conventions internationales de la linguistique"
],
"glosses": [
"Code ISO 639-3 de l’estonien."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mammifères en dalécarlien",
"Noms communs en dalécarlien",
"dalécarlien"
],
"lang": "Dalécarlien",
"lang_code": "dalécarlien",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cheval."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en flamand occidental",
"flamand occidental"
],
"lang": "Flamand occidental",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"related": [
{
"word": "ist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du verbe zyn. Le pronom personnel est accolé à la fin."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"word": "E"
},
{
"word": "E."
}
],
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Éts"
},
{
"word": "Set"
},
{
"word": "set"
},
{
"word": "Ste"
},
{
"word": "Sté"
},
{
"word": "sté"
},
{
"word": "tes"
},
{
"word": "tés"
},
{
"word": "t’es"
},
{
"word": "tsé"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ouest"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs invariables en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Homographes non homophones en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots autologiques en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Noms communs invariables en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en amharique",
"Traductions en angevin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arabe marocain",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en assamais",
"Traductions en atikamekw",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en bambara",
"Traductions en banyumasan",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bengali",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en cebuano",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en cingalais",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en créole du Cap-Vert",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en dzongkha",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en francique ripuaire",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en gujarati",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hawaïen",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"Traductions en iakoute",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en ilocano",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en interlingue",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en javanais",
"Traductions en kannara",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en khakasse",
"Traductions en kikongo",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en kurde",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en lombard",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en malayalam",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en marathe",
"Traductions en maya yucatèque",
"Traductions en mongol",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en nivkh",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en novial",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en népalais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en okinawaïen",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en pendjabi",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en quechua",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en shingazidja",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en somali",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en sranan",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tagalog",
"Traductions en tahitien",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en tofalar",
"Traductions en tok pisin",
"Traductions en tsolyáni",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en télougou",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en vieux norrois",
"Traductions en volapük réformé",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Traductions en xhosa",
"Traductions en yonaguni",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "est-demi-nord"
},
{
"word": "est-demi-sud"
},
{
"word": "est-nord-est"
},
{
"word": "est-quart-nord-est"
},
{
"word": "est-quart-sud-est"
},
{
"word": "est-sud-est"
},
{
"word": "nord-est"
},
{
"word": "nord-est-quart-est"
},
{
"word": "nord-est-quart-nord"
},
{
"word": "nord-nord-est"
},
{
"word": "nord-quart-nord-est"
},
{
"word": "nordester"
},
{
"word": "sud-est"
},
{
"word": "sud-est-quart-est"
},
{
"word": "sud-est-quart-sud"
},
{
"word": "sud-quart-sud-est"
},
{
"word": "sud-sud-est"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français est, du moyen anglais est lui-même issu du vieil anglais ēast, du proto-germanique *austrą, de l’indo-européen commun *h₂ews-.",
"Apparenté à l’ancien haut allemand ōstar (« vers l’Est »), au latin aurora (« l’aurore, l’orient ») primitivement *ausos, au grec ancien Ἠώς, Êốs (« Aurore ») et ἠώς êốs (« aurore »), le sanskrit उषस् uṣás (« aube »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Les points cardinaux — nord, sud, est, ouest — prennent parfois une majuscule — Nord, Sud, Est, Ouest — selon une règle générale qu’on peut résumer ainsi : la direction prend une minuscule, le lieu prend une majuscule. On écrit ainsi « l’axe nord-sud, un vent du nord, au nord de Paris » mais « le Sud (de la France), l'Amérique du Sud, le Finistère Nord, le pôle Nord, l'hémisphère Nord ». Cependant cette règle est très sujette à appréciation, et l’usage fait souvent exception. Ainsi trouve-t-on aussi « le pôle nord, l’hémisphère nord » (→ voir la remarque dans hémisphère Nord) ; de même, faudrait-il écrire « la moitié nord de Paris » (c’est ce qui se trouve au nord de la Seine) ou « la moitié Nord de Paris » (c’est une zone géographique) ?",
"Employés en apposition (c’est-à-dire comme des adjectifs), les points cardinaux sont invariables : on dit ainsi « l’aile nord, les quartiers nord »."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "où est l’est"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Est"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Rose des vents en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Crécy-la-Chapelle se trouve à l'est de Paris."
},
{
"text": "Un vent d'est s'est levé."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Claudius Bombarnac, chapitre IV, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1892",
"text": "Quelques blancheurs commencent à nuancer l’horizon vers l’est. Les nuages du zénith en reçoivent une première coloration."
},
{
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 97 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Quelques étoiles à présent perçaient la voûte bleue, et dans l’est le disque de la lune apparut."
},
{
"ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil ; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
"text": "Pendant la première semaine, la brise fut très légère et excessivement variable, tournant constamment du Nord au Suroit, en passant par l’Est."
},
{
"ref": "René Thévenin & Paul Coze, Mœurs et Histoire des Indiens Peaux-Rouges, Payot, 1929, 2ᵉ éd., p. 15",
"text": "Ils auraient alors passé de l’Ouest à l’Est, vers la fin du tertiaire, dans le sens contraire à celui qu'on attribuait à l’émigration humaine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celui des points cardinaux qui indique la direction du soleil levant, exacte aux équinoxes, et correspondant à l’azimut 90°."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d’Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "Les reflets du couchant, le vent de la mer nous viennent aussi ce soir de chez nos ennemis, de l’Est, du Rhin."
},
{
"text": "La frontière de l’Est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Région d'un pays ou partie du monde située à l’est."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "levant"
},
{
"word": "orient"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Ooste"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "lindje"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Osten"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"word": "ምሥራቅ"
},
{
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"word": "à-haut"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "east"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "Carqũ",
"word": "شَرْقٌ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe marocain",
"lang_code": "ary",
"word": "شرق"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "արևելք"
},
{
"lang": "Assamais",
"lang_code": "as",
"word": "পূৰ্ব"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "wapanokw"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "şərq"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "көнсығыш"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "kɔrɔn"
},
{
"lang": "Banyumasan",
"lang_code": "map-bms",
"word": "wétan"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "ekialde"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"word": "পূর্ব"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "усход"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "istok"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "reter"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "изток"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "sidlakang"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "dōng",
"traditional_writing": "東",
"word": "东"
},
{
"lang": "Cingalais",
"lang_code": "si",
"word": "නැගෙනහිර"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dongjjok",
"word": "동쪽"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "levente"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "livente"
},
{
"lang": "Créole du Cap-Vert",
"lang_code": "kea",
"word": "ésti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "istok"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "levant"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "øst"
},
{
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"word": "ཤར།"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Este"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "oriente"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "levante"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "eosto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "oriento"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "ida"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "itä"
},
{
"lang": "Francique ripuaire",
"lang_code": "ksh",
"word": "oste"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "easten"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "oirthear"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "leste"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "dwyrain"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "აღმოსავლეთი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανατολή"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"word": "પૂર્વ"
},
{
"lang": "Hawaïen",
"lang_code": "haw",
"word": "hikina"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מזרח"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קֶדֶם"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"word": "पूर्व"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kelet"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "илин"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "esto"
},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"word": "daya"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "timur"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingue",
"lang_code": "ie",
"word": "ost"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "austur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "levante"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "higashi",
"word": "東"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "wétan"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "ಪೂರ್ವ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şığıs",
"word": "шығыс"
},
{
"lang": "Khakasse",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"word": "iскер"
},
{
"lang": "Kikongo",
"lang_code": "kg",
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Kikongo",
"lang_code": "kg",
"word": "lunene"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "чыгыш"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "roneka"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "гюнтувуш"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "rojhilat"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "oriens"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰗᰪᰭᰜᰦᰳ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "austrumu"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "rytų"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "исток"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "timur"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"word": "കിഴക്ക്"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "Lvant"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "Xerq"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"word": "पूर्व"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucatèque",
"lang_code": "yua",
"word": "lak’in"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"word": "зүүн"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oosten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "oost"
},
{
"lang": "Népalais",
"lang_code": "ne",
"word": "पूर्व"
},
{
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"word": "к’еӈ мырф эр̌ӄ"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "куьнтувар"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "austr"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "øst"
},
{
"lang": "Novial",
"lang_code": "nov",
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Èst"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Levant"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "東"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "上り"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "あがり"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "oost"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "pariba"
},
{
"lang": "Pendjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"word": "ਪੂਰਬ"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "shargh",
"word": "شرق"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wschód"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "leste"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "oriente"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"word": "anti"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "est"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "răsărit"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "orientul"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "austrul"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vostok",
"word": "восток"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "nuorta"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "nuorti"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "исток"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "istok"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "východ"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "vzhod"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "fasilare"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "f'asilare"
},
{
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"word": "bari"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "waynahunay"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "alkaaba"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "sonopo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "orient"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "öst"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "östan"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "öster"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "mashariki"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "silángan"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "silangang"
},
{
"lang": "Tahitien",
"lang_code": "ty",
"word": "nīʻa"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kiḻakku",
"word": "கிழக்கு"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "şarq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "kündoğuş"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "meşriq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "шәрыкъ"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "көнчыгыш"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "východ"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "тухăç"
},
{
"lang": "Télougou",
"lang_code": "te",
"word": "తూర్పు"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "ตะวันออก"
},
{
"lang": "Tofalar",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "буруӈғаары"
},
{
"lang": "Tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "is"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"word": "mashíqikh"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "doğu"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "gündoğusu"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "gündogar"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "схід"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "đông"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük réformé",
"lang_code": "vo",
"word": "lofüda"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "Ess"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "Levant"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "Lûvant"
},
{
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"word": "iMpuma"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "東"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "上い"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "あがい"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "あんがい"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "あか゚い"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Osten"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شرق"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "anek"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mashiriki"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "fasilare"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Partie du monde ou d’un pays qui est du côté de l’Est.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "f'asilare"
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Éts"
},
{
"word": "Set"
},
{
"word": "set"
},
{
"word": "Ste"
},
{
"word": "Sté"
},
{
"word": "sté"
},
{
"word": "tes"
},
{
"word": "tés"
},
{
"word": "t’es"
},
{
"word": "tsé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Adjectifs invariables en français",
"Homographes non homophones en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots autologiques en français",
"Noms communs invariables en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "côte Est"
},
{
"word": "hémisphère est"
},
{
"word": "est-allemand"
},
{
"word": "est-asiatique"
},
{
"word": "est-européen"
},
{
"word": "est-québécois"
},
{
"word": "est-timorais"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La côte est."
},
{
"text": "Degrés de longitude est. : Ceux qui vont du méridien de Greenwich vers l’est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dans la direction de l’est."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "levantin"
},
{
"word": "oriental"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Éts"
},
{
"word": "Set"
},
{
"word": "set"
},
{
"word": "Ste"
},
{
"word": "Sté"
},
{
"word": "sté"
},
{
"word": "tes"
},
{
"word": "tés"
},
{
"word": "t’es"
},
{
"word": "tsé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs invariables en français",
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Homographes non homophones en français",
"Mots autologiques en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs invariables en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français est (forme du verbe estre), lui-même issu du latin est (forme du verbe esse)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "il/elle/on est"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "haie"
},
{
"word": "haies"
},
{
"word": "hais"
},
{
"word": "hait"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il est là."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "être"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de être."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛst\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-est.ogg",
"ipa": "a l̪‿ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-est.ogg/Fr-est.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-est.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛst̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Sud de la France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Cesseras)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav",
"ipa": "e",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-est.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-est.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs démonstratifs en gallo",
"gallo",
"gallo en graphie ELG"
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif démonstratif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ELG"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de ste."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"form-of",
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en gallo",
"gallo",
"gallo en graphie ELG"
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ELG"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "éstr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de éstr."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en interlingua",
"interlingua"
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en interlingua de la géographie"
],
"glosses": [
"Est, orient."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "set"
},
{
"word": "ste"
},
{
"word": "’ste"
},
{
"word": "Tes"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien"
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en italien de la géographie"
],
"glosses": [
"Est, point cardinal."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-est.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-est.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-est.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-est.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-LangPao-est.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Italie"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-est.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en latin",
"latin"
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du présent de l’indicatif du verbe sum (« être »)."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en lombard",
"lombard"
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en lombard de la géographie"
],
"glosses": [
"Est, orient."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en romanche",
"romanche"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme et orthographe du dialecte puter."
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif d’esser."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en roumain",
"roumain"
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en roumain de la géographie"
],
"glosses": [
"Est, orient."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\est\\"
}
],
"word": "est"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gentilés d’Europe en suédois",
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "esten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"notes": [
"Ce mot est un gentilé. Un gentilé désigne les habitants d’un lieu, les personnes qui en sont originaires ou qui le représentent (par exemple, les membres d’une équipe sportive)."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Estonien."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "est"
}
Download raw JSONL data for est meaning in All languages combined (53.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.