"tumor" meaning in English

See tumor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tjuː.mə/ [UK], /tuː.məɹ/ [US] Audio: en-uk-tumor.ogg [UK] Forms: tumors [plural]
Rhymes: -uːmə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English tumour, from Old French tumour, from Latin tumor (“swelling”), from tumeō (“bulge, swell”, verb), from Proto-Italic *tumēō, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Related to English thumb. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*tewh₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|tumour}} Middle English tumour, {{der|en|fro|tumour}} Old French tumour, {{der|en|la|tumor|t=swelling}} Latin tumor (“swelling”), {{m|la|tumeō|pos=verb|t=bulge, swell}} tumeō (“bulge, swell”, verb), {{der|en|itc-pro|*tumēō}} Proto-Italic *tumēō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*tewh₂-|t=to swell}} Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”), {{cog|en|thumb}} English thumb Head templates: {{en-noun}} tumor (plural tumors)
  1. (oncology, pathology) An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia. Tags: US Categories (topical): Oncology, Pathology Synonyms: tumour [Commonwealth], tumor, mass, growth Synonyms (an abnormal growth): neoplasm Related terms: contumely, tumescent, tumid, tumult, :Category:Oncology, -oma Translations (oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth): gewas (Afrikaans), ἀθήρωμα (athḗrōma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), κανθύλη (kanthúlē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), وَرَم (waram) [masculine] (Arabic), ուռուցք (uṙucʻkʻ) (Armenian), шеш (şeş) (Bashkir), яман шеш (yaman şeş) (Bashkir), пухлі́на (puxlína) [feminine] (Belarusian), во́пух (vópux) [masculine] (Belarusian), тумор (tumor) [masculine] (Bulgarian), အကျိတ် (a.kyit) (Burmese), tumor [masculine] (Catalan), 腫瘤 (Chinese Mandarin), 肿瘤 (zhǒngliú) (Chinese Mandarin), 瘤子 (liúzi) (Chinese Mandarin), şişik (Crimean Tatar), nádor [masculine] (Czech), svulst [common-gender] (Danish), tumor [common-gender] (Danish), tumor [masculine] (Dutch), gezwel [neuter] (Dutch), tumoro (Esperanto), kasvaja (Estonian), kasvain (Finnish), tumeur [feminine] (French), tumor [masculine] (Galician), სიმსივნე (simsivne) (Georgian), Tumor [masculine] (German), Geschwulst [feminine, neuter] (German), όγκος (ógkos) [masculine] (Greek), फुलाव (phulāv) [masculine] (Hindi), नववर्धन (navvardhan) [masculine] (Hindi), ट्यूमर (ṭyūmar) [masculine] (Hindi), daganat (Hungarian), æxli [neuter] (Icelandic), hnútur [masculine] (Icelandic), siad [masculine] (Irish), tumore [masculine] (Italian), 腫瘍 (shuyō) (alt: しゅよう) (Japanese), ಗಂತಿ (ganti) (Kannada), ಗಡ್ಡೆ (gaḍḍe) (Kannada), ісік (ısık) (Kazakh), ដុំសាច់ (domsac) (Khmer), 종양 (jong'yang) (alt: 腫瘍) (Korean), ນໍ (nǭ) (Lao), tumor [masculine] (Latin), audzējs [masculine] (Latvian), тумор (tumor) [masculine] (Macedonian), fivontosana (Malagasy), zihitra (Malagasy), ketumbuhan (Malay), tumor (Malay), tuma (Maori), koropuku (Maori), chancre [masculine] (Norman), شیش (şiş) (Ottoman Turkish), ورم (verem) (Ottoman Turkish), یومرو (yumru) (Ottoman Turkish), تومور (tumor) (Persian), guz [masculine] (Polish), nowotwór [masculine] (Polish), opuchlizna [feminine] (Polish), tumor [masculine] (Portuguese), tumoare [feminine] (Romanian), о́пухоль (ópuxolʹ) [feminine] (Russian), clyre (Scots), pluc [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), at [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ту̑мор [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), tȗmor [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), nádor [masculine] (Slovak), tumor [masculine] (Spanish), tumör (Swedish), கட்டி (kaṭṭi) (Tamil), шеш (şeş) (Tatar), เนื้องอก (nʉ́ʉa-ngɔ̂ɔk) (Thai), སྐྲན (skran) (Tibetan), tümör (Turkish), ur (Turkish), пухли́на (puxlýna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), о́пух (ópux) [masculine] (Ukrainian), shish (Uzbek), u (Vietnamese), tyfiant [masculine] (Welsh), искэн (isken) (Yakut), gǁkxʻáã (ǃXóõ)
    Sense id: en-tumor-en-noun-3FyNA0nJ Categories (other): Bashkir terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms with collocations, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Yakut terms with redundant script codes Topics: medicine, oncology, pathology, sciences Hyponyms: brain tumor, granular cell tumor, Klatskin tumor, Pancoast tumor, Warthin's tumor, Wilms tumor, adenoma, ameloblastoma, angioma, astrocytoma, blastoma, carcinoma, chorioepithelioma, chordoma, endometrioma, epithelioma, fibroma, fibrosarcoma, glioblastoma, glioma, granuloma, hemangioma, hepatoma, leiomyoma, leiomyosarcoma, lipoadenoma, liposarcoma, lymphoma, lymphangioma, mastocytoma, medulloblastoma, melanoma, meningioma, mesothelioma, myeloma, myoma, myxochondroepithelioma, neurofibroma, nephroblastoma, oligoastrocytoma, osteochondroma, osteoclastoma, papilloma, pinealoma, pineoblastoma, polyembryoma, psammoma, retinoblastoma, rhabdomyoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, sarcoma, teratoma Derived forms: aniridia-Wilms' tumor syndrome, antitumor, devil facial tumor disease, hypertumor, intratumor, microtumor, neurotumor, nontumor, peritumor, posttumor, pretumor, protumor, pseudotumor, tumorectomy, tumored, tumorgenic, tumoricide, tumorigenesis, tumorigenic, tumoristatic, tumoritropic, tumorless, tumorlike, tumor necrosis factor, tumorogenesis, tumorogenic, tumoroid, tumorolytic, tumoromics, tumorosphere, tumorsphere, xenotumor

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tumor meaning in English (18.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tumour"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tumour",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "tumour"
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      "expansion": "Old French tumour",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "tumor",
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      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tumeō",
        "pos": "verb",
        "t": "bulge, swell"
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      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*tumēō"
      },
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      "args": {
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thumb"
      },
      "expansion": "English thumb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tumour, from Old French tumour, from Latin tumor (“swelling”), from tumeō (“bulge, swell”, verb), from Proto-Italic *tumēō, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Related to English thumb.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "tumors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumor (plural tumors)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Oncology",
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            "Medicine",
            "Pathology",
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            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aniridia-Wilms' tumor syndrome"
        },
        {
          "word": "antitumor"
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        {
          "word": "devil facial tumor disease"
        },
        {
          "word": "hypertumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "intratumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "microtumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "neurotumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "nontumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "peritumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "posttumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "protumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pseudotumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorectomy"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumored"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorgenic"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumoricide"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorigenesis"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorigenic"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumoristatic"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumoritropic"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorless"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorlike"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumor necrosis factor"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorogenesis"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorogenic"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumoroid"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorolytic"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumoromics"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorosphere"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumorsphere"
        },
        {
          "word": "xenotumor"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "text": "a benign tumor",
          "type": "example"
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        {
          "text": "a malignant tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "brain tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "identify tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pancreatic tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "remove a tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "take a tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "stomach tumor",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "brain tumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "granular cell tumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "Klatskin tumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pancoast tumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "Warthin's tumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wilms tumor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "adenoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "ameloblastoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "angioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "astrocytoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "blastoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "carcinoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "chorioepithelioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "chordoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "endometrioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "epithelioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "fibroma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "fibrosarcoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "glioblastoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "glioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "granuloma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "hemangioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "hepatoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "leiomyoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "leiomyosarcoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "lipoadenoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "liposarcoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "lymphoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "lymphangioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "mastocytoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "medulloblastoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "melanoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "meningioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "mesothelioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "myeloma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "myoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "myxochondroepithelioma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "neurofibroma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "nephroblastoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "oligoastrocytoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "osteochondroma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "osteoclastoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "papilloma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "pinealoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "pineoblastoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "polyembryoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "psammoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "retinoblastoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "rhabdomyoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "rhabdomyosarcoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "sarcoma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "teratoma"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-tumor-en-noun-3FyNA0nJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "differential diagnosis",
          "differential diagnosis"
        ],
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ],
        [
          "metaplasia",
          "metaplasia"
        ],
        [
          "neoplasia",
          "neoplasia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, pathology) An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "contumely"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumescent"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumid"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumult"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": ":Category:Oncology"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "-oma"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "an abnormal growth",
          "word": "neoplasm"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Commonwealth"
          ],
          "word": "tumour"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "mass"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
          "word": "growth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "oncology",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "gewas"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "waram",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وَرَم"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "uṙucʻkʻ",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ուռուցք"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "şeş",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "шеш"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yaman şeş",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "яман шеш"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "puxlína",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пухлі́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vópux",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "во́пух"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tumor",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тумор"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.kyit",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "အကျိတ်"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "腫瘤"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhǒngliú",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "肿瘤"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "liúzi",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "瘤子"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nádor"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "svulst"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gezwel"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "tumoro"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "kasvaja"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "kasvain"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tumeur"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "simsivne",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "სიმსივნე"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Geschwulst"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ógkos",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "όγκος"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "athḗrōma",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ἀθήρωμα"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kanthúlē",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κανθύλη"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "phulāv",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "फुलाव"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "navvardhan",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "नववर्धन"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ṭyūmar",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ट्यूमर"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "daganat"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "æxli"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hnútur"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "siad"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumore"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しゅよう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shuyō",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "腫瘍"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "ganti",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ಗಂತಿ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "gaḍḍe",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ಗಡ್ಡೆ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ısık",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ісік"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "domsac",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ដុំសាច់"
        },
        {
          "alt": "腫瘍",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jong'yang",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "종양"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "nǭ",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ນໍ"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "audzējs"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tumor",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тумор"
        },
        {
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "fivontosana"
        },
        {
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "zihitra"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ketumbuhan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "tuma"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "koropuku"
        },
        {
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chancre"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "şiş",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "شیش"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "verem",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ورم"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "yumru",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "یومرو"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tumor",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "تومور"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "guz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nowotwór"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "opuchlizna"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tumoare"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ópuxolʹ",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "о́пухоль"
        },
        {
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "clyre"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pluc"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "at"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ту̑мор"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tȗmor"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nádor"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumor"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "tumör"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "kaṭṭi",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "கட்டி"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "şeş",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "шеш"
        },
        {
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "şişik"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "nʉ́ʉa-ngɔ̂ɔk",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "เนื้องอก"
        },
        {
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "skran",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "སྐྲན"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "tümör"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "ur"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "puxlýna",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пухли́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ópux",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́пух"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "shish"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tyfiant"
        },
        {
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "isken",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "искэн"
        },
        {
          "code": "nmn",
          "lang": "ǃXóõ",
          "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
          "word": "gǁkxʻáã"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tjuː.mə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuː.məɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-tumor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-uk-tumor.ogg/En-uk-tumor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-uk-tumor.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "tl:Pathology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aniridia-Wilms' tumor syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "antitumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "devil facial tumor disease"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypertumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "intratumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "microtumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "neurotumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "nontumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "peritumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "posttumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pretumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "protumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudotumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorectomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumored"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorgenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumoricide"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorigenesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorigenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumoristatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumoritropic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorless"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumor necrosis factor"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorogenesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorogenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumoroid"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorolytic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumoromics"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorosphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumorsphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "xenotumor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tumour"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tumour",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tumour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tumour",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tumor",
        "t": "swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumor (“swelling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tumeō",
        "pos": "verb",
        "t": "bulge, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "tumeō (“bulge, swell”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tumēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tumēō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thumb"
      },
      "expansion": "English thumb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tumour, from Old French tumour, from Latin tumor (“swelling”), from tumeō (“bulge, swell”, verb), from Proto-Italic *tumēō, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Related to English thumb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumor (plural tumors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "brain tumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "granular cell tumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klatskin tumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pancoast tumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "Warthin's tumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wilms tumor"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "adenoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "ameloblastoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "angioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "astrocytoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "blastoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "carcinoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "chorioepithelioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "chordoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "endometrioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "epithelioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "fibroma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "fibrosarcoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "glioblastoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "glioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "hemangioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "hepatoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "leiomyoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "leiomyosarcoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "lipoadenoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "liposarcoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "lymphoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "lymphangioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "mastocytoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "medulloblastoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "melanoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "meningioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "mesothelioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "myeloma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "myoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "myxochondroepithelioma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "neurofibroma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "nephroblastoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "oligoastrocytoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "osteochondroma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "osteoclastoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "papilloma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "pinealoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "pineoblastoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "polyembryoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "psammoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "retinoblastoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "rhabdomyoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "rhabdomyosarcoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "sarcoma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "teratoma"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "contumely"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumescent"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumid"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumult"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": ":Category:Oncology"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "-oma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English forms",
        "Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with collocations",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Rhymes:English/uːmə(ɹ)",
        "Rhymes:English/uːmə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
        "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
        "Yakut terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Oncology",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a benign tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a malignant tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "brain tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "identify tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pancreatic tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "remove a tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "take a tumor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "stomach tumor",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "differential diagnosis",
          "differential diagnosis"
        ],
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ],
        [
          "metaplasia",
          "metaplasia"
        ],
        [
          "neoplasia",
          "neoplasia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, pathology) An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "oncology",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tjuː.mə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuː.məɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-tumor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-uk-tumor.ogg/En-uk-tumor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-uk-tumor.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "an abnormal growth",
      "word": "neoplasm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth"
      ],
      "word": "tumour"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "mass"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:tumor",
      "word": "growth"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "gewas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "waram",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وَرَم"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "uṙucʻkʻ",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ուռուցք"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "şeş",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "шеш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yaman şeş",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "яман шеш"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "puxlína",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пухлі́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vópux",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "во́пух"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tumor",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тумор"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.kyit",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "အကျိတ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "腫瘤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǒngliú",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "肿瘤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liúzi",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "瘤子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nádor"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "svulst"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gezwel"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "tumoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "kasvaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "kasvain"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tumeur"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "simsivne",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "სიმსივნე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Geschwulst"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ógkos",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "όγκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "athḗrōma",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἀθήρωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kanthúlē",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κανθύλη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "phulāv",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "फुलाव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "navvardhan",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "नववर्धन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ṭyūmar",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ट्यूमर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "daganat"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "æxli"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hnútur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "siad"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumore"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅよう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shuyō",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "腫瘍"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "ganti",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ಗಂತಿ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "gaḍḍe",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ಗಡ್ಡೆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ısık",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ісік"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "domsac",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ដុំសាច់"
    },
    {
      "alt": "腫瘍",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jong'yang",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "종양"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nǭ",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ນໍ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "audzējs"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tumor",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тумор"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "fivontosana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "zihitra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ketumbuhan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "tuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "koropuku"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chancre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "şiş",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "شیش"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "verem",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ورم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "yumru",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "یومرو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tumor",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "تومور"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nowotwór"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opuchlizna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tumoare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ópuxolʹ",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о́пухоль"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "clyre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pluc"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "at"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ту̑мор"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tȗmor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nádor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "tumör"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "kaṭṭi",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "கட்டி"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "şeş",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "шеш"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "şişik"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nʉ́ʉa-ngɔ̂ɔk",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "เนื้องอก"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "skran",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "སྐྲན"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "tümör"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "ur"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "puxlýna",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пухли́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ópux",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́пух"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "shish"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tyfiant"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "isken",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "искэн"
    },
    {
      "code": "nmn",
      "lang": "ǃXóõ",
      "sense": "oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth",
      "word": "gǁkxʻáã"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumor"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.