"u" meaning in Vietnamese

See u in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔu˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Huế], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𡠄 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𡠄}} u • (𡠄), {{vi-noun|𡠄}} u • (𡠄)
  1. (Northern Vietnam) mother; mom Tags: Northern, Vietnam Categories (topical): Parents Synonyms: mẹ, mợ, mạ,
    Sense id: en-u-vi-noun-xD-pbBD~ Disambiguation of Parents: 43 15 14 21 6 2 Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʔu˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Huế], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: khối [classifier], cục [classifier], [CJK], 𢉾 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ʔuː||hump (of a zebu)}} Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”), {{wp|khối u|lang=vi}} Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=幽, 𢉾}} u • (幽, 𢉾), {{vi-noun|幽, 𢉾|cls=khối, cục}} (classifier khối, cục) u • (幽, 𢉾)
  1. a nodule; protuberance; swelling Categories (topical): Female
    Sense id: en-u-vi-noun-i6OOtb9- Disambiguation of Female: 2 30 29 18 18 2 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Vietnamese nouns classified by cục, Vietnamese nouns classified by khối Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 15 26 24 31 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 20 28 25 22 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cục: 44 35 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by khối: 43 42 16
  2. (oncology, pathology) a tumor; neoplasm Categories (topical): Oncology, Pathology, Female
    Sense id: en-u-vi-noun-usVBZK5N Disambiguation of Female: 2 30 29 18 18 2 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Vietnamese nouns classified by khối Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 15 26 24 31 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 20 28 25 22 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by khối: 43 42 16 Topics: medicine, oncology, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: u mỡ, u xơ tử cung, u nang buồng trứng Related terms: ung thư
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ʔu˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Huế], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology templates: {{wp|U (trò chơi)|lang=vi}} Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} u, {{vi-noun}} u
  1. (children's games) a game consists of two teams, where the offensive player has to chant ⟨u⟩ during offense Categories (topical): Games, Female
    Sense id: en-u-vi-noun-8Y~EHh39 Disambiguation of Female: 2 30 29 18 18 2 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 5 27 25 41 1 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 15 26 24 31 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 20 28 25 22 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 13 22 21 28 9 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [ʔu˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Huế], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: From Portuguese u. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|pt|u}} Portuguese u Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} u, {{vi-noun}} u
  1. The name of the Latin-script letter U. Categories (topical): Latin letter names, Female
    Sense id: en-u-vi-noun-BS7QhgPE Disambiguation of Female: 2 30 29 18 18 2 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 15 26 24 31 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 20 28 25 22 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: [ʔu˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Huế], [ʔʊw˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ʔuː||hump (of a zebu)}} Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”), {{wp|khối u|lang=vi}} Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} u, {{vi-verb}} u
  1. to get bumpy; to swell
    Sense id: en-u-vi-verb-A0fuukgq Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by khối Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by khối: 43 42 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for u meaning in Vietnamese (12.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡠄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡠄"
      },
      "expansion": "u • (𡠄)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡠄"
      },
      "expansion": "u • (𡠄)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 15 14 21 6 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "vi:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother; mom"
      ],
      "id": "en-u-vi-noun-xD-pbBD~",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "mom",
          "mom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) mother; mom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mẹ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mợ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mạ"
        },
        {
          "word": "má"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "u mỡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "u xơ tử cung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "u nang buồng trứng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ʔuː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hump (of a zebu)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khối u",
        "lang": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khối",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cục",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢉾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "幽, 𢉾"
      },
      "expansion": "u • (幽, 𢉾)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幽, 𢉾",
        "cls": "khối, cục"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier khối, cục) u • (幽, 𢉾)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ung thư"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 26 24 31 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 28 25 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by khối",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 29 18 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "vi:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a nodule; protuberance; swelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-u-vi-noun-i6OOtb9-",
      "links": [
        [
          "nodule",
          "nodule"
        ],
        [
          "protuberance",
          "protuberance"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Oncology",
          "orig": "vi:Oncology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Pathology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "vi:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 26 24 31 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 28 25 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by khối",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 29 18 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "vi:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tumor; neoplasm"
      ],
      "id": "en-u-vi-noun-usVBZK5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ],
        [
          "neoplasm",
          "neoplasm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, pathology) a tumor; neoplasm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "oncology",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ʔuː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hump (of a zebu)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khối u",
        "lang": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by khối",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get bumpy; to swell"
      ],
      "id": "en-u-vi-verb-A0fuukgq",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "bumpy",
          "bumpy"
        ],
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "U (trò chơi)",
        "lang": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "vi:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 25 41 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 26 24 31 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 28 25 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 21 28 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 29 18 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "vi:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a game consists of two teams, where the offensive player has to chant ⟨u⟩ during offense"
      ],
      "id": "en-u-vi-noun-8Y~EHh39",
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "children's games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(children's games) a game consists of two teams, where the offensive player has to chant ⟨u⟩ during offense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese u",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese u.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "vi:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 26 24 31 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 28 25 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 29 18 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "vi:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter U."
      ],
      "id": "en-u-vi-noun-BS7QhgPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "U",
          "U#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese letters",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡠄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡠄"
      },
      "expansion": "u • (𡠄)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡠄"
      },
      "expansion": "u • (𡠄)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother; mom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "mom",
          "mom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) mother; mom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mẹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mợ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mạ"
    },
    {
      "word": "má"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese letters",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by khối",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "u mỡ"
    },
    {
      "word": "u xơ tử cung"
    },
    {
      "word": "u nang buồng trứng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ʔuː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hump (of a zebu)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khối u",
        "lang": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khối",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cục",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢉾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "幽, 𢉾"
      },
      "expansion": "u • (幽, 𢉾)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幽, 𢉾",
        "cls": "khối, cục"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier khối, cục) u • (幽, 𢉾)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ung thư"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a nodule; protuberance; swelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nodule",
          "nodule"
        ],
        [
          "protuberance",
          "protuberance"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Oncology",
        "vi:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tumor; neoplasm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oncology",
          "oncology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ],
        [
          "neoplasm",
          "neoplasm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oncology, pathology) a tumor; neoplasm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "oncology",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese letters",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by khối",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ʔuː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hump (of a zebu)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khối u",
        "lang": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔuː (“hump (of a zebu)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get bumpy; to swell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "bumpy",
          "bumpy"
        ],
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese letters",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "U (trò chơi)",
        "lang": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a game consists of two teams, where the offensive player has to chant ⟨u⟩ during offense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "children's games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(children's games) a game consists of two teams, where the offensive player has to chant ⟨u⟩ during offense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese letters",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese u",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese u.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter U."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "U",
          "U#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-u.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-u.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.