"mẹ" meaning in Vietnamese

See mẹ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [mɛ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [mɛ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [mɛ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*meːʔ}} Proto-Vietic *meːʔ, {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*meʔ||mother}} Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”), {{cog|bdq|mĕ}} Bahnar mĕ, {{cog|km|ម៉ែ}} Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), {{cog|mnw|မိ|tr=mìˀ}} Mon မိ (mìˀ), {{cog|kha|mei}} Khasi mei, {{cog|och|母}} Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ), {{cog|tai-pro|*meːᴮ}} Proto-Tai *meːᴮ, {{cog|th|แม่}} Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ), {{doublet|vi|mái}} Doublet of mái Head templates: {{head|vi|interjection|head=|tr=}} mẹ, {{vi-int}} mẹ
  1. Short for địt mẹ (“fuck”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: địt mẹ (extra: fuck) Categories (topical): Female family members, Parents
    Sense id: en-mẹ-vi-intj-nztcGeQi Disambiguation of Female family members: 34 29 3 3 32 Disambiguation of Parents: 43 40 4 5 8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 40 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 56 40 2 0 2 Disambiguation of Vietnamese pronouns: 39 29 17 8 7

Noun

IPA: [mɛ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [mɛ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [mɛ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*meːʔ}} Proto-Vietic *meːʔ, {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*meʔ||mother}} Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”), {{cog|bdq|mĕ}} Bahnar mĕ, {{cog|km|ម៉ែ}} Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), {{cog|mnw|မိ|tr=mìˀ}} Mon မိ (mìˀ), {{cog|kha|mei}} Khasi mei, {{cog|och|母}} Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ), {{cog|tai-pro|*meːᴮ}} Proto-Tai *meːᴮ, {{cog|th|แม่}} Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ), {{doublet|vi|mái}} Doublet of mái Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱}} mẹ • (美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱), {{vi-noun|美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱}} mẹ • (美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱)
  1. mother Categories (topical): Female family members, Parents Synonyms: u, mợ, mạ, , bầm, mệ, nạ
    Sense id: en-mẹ-vi-noun-zwYi7ypm Disambiguation of Female family members: 34 29 3 3 32 Disambiguation of Parents: 43 40 4 5 8

Pronoun

IPA: [mɛ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [mɛ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [mɛ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*meːʔ}} Proto-Vietic *meːʔ, {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*meʔ||mother}} Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”), {{cog|bdq|mĕ}} Bahnar mĕ, {{cog|km|ម៉ែ}} Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), {{cog|mnw|မိ|tr=mìˀ}} Mon မိ (mìˀ), {{cog|kha|mei}} Khasi mei, {{cog|och|母}} Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ), {{cog|tai-pro|*meːᴮ}} Proto-Tai *meːᴮ, {{cog|th|แม่}} Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ), {{doublet|vi|mái}} Doublet of mái Head templates: {{head|vi|pronoun|head=|tr=}} mẹ, {{vi-pronoun}} mẹ
  1. I/me, your mother
    Sense id: en-mẹ-vi-pron-vdUgF5sx
  2. you, my mother
    Sense id: en-mẹ-vi-pron-B3uOTvoX
  3. (ironic) you, a female who I think is being stupid Tags: ironic Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-mẹ-vi-pron-4F9DC5jF Disambiguation of Female family members: 34 29 3 3 32

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*meːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *meːʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*meʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "mĕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar mĕ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ម៉ែ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ម៉ែ (mae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "မိ",
        "tr": "mìˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon မိ (mìˀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "mei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi mei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "母"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*meːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *meːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แม่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mái"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mái",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "美",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "母",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "媄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "姆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱"
      },
      "expansion": "mẹ • (美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱"
      },
      "expansion": "mẹ • (美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 3 3 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "vi:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 40 4 5 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "vi:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-mẹ-vi-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "word": "mợ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mạ"
        },
        {
          "word": "má"
        },
        {
          "word": "bầm"
        },
        {
          "word": "mệ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nạ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mẹ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*meːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *meːʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*meʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "mĕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar mĕ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ម៉ែ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ម៉ែ (mae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "မိ",
        "tr": "mìˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon မိ (mìˀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "mei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi mei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "母"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*meːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *meːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แม่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mái"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mái",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mẹ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mẹ",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "I/me, your mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-mẹ-vi-pron-vdUgF5sx"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, my mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-mẹ-vi-pron-B3uOTvoX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 3 3 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "vi:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, a female who I think is being stupid"
      ],
      "id": "en-mẹ-vi-pron-4F9DC5jF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ironic) you, a female who I think is being stupid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ironic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mẹ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*meːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *meːʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*meʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "mĕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar mĕ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ម៉ែ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ម៉ែ (mae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "မိ",
        "tr": "mìˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon မိ (mìˀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "mei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi mei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "母"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*meːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *meːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แม่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mái"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mái",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mẹ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mẹ",
      "name": "vi-int"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fuck",
          "word": "địt mẹ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 40 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 29 17 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 3 3 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "vi:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 40 4 5 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "vi:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fuck you",
          "text": "(địt con) mẹ mày",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for địt mẹ (“fuck”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mẹ-vi-intj-nztcGeQi",
      "links": [
        [
          "địt mẹ",
          "địt mẹ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "fuck",
          "fuck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mẹ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese interjections",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Female family members",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*meːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *meːʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*meʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "mĕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar mĕ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ម៉ែ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ម៉ែ (mae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "မိ",
        "tr": "mìˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon မိ (mìˀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "mei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi mei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "母"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*meːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *meːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แม่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mái"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mái",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "美",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "母",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "媄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "姆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱"
      },
      "expansion": "mẹ • (美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱"
      },
      "expansion": "mẹ • (美, 母, 媄, 姆, 󰀱)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "word": "mợ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mạ"
        },
        {
          "word": "má"
        },
        {
          "word": "bầm"
        },
        {
          "word": "mệ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nạ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mẹ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese interjections",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Female family members",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*meːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *meːʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*meʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "mĕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar mĕ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ម៉ែ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ម៉ែ (mae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "မိ",
        "tr": "mìˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon မိ (mìˀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "mei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi mei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "母"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*meːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *meːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แม่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mái"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mái",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mẹ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mẹ",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "I/me, your mother"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, my mother"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, a female who I think is being stupid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ironic) you, a female who I think is being stupid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ironic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mẹ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese interjections",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Female family members",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*meːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *meːʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*meʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "mĕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar mĕ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ម៉ែ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ម៉ែ (mae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "မိ",
        "tr": "mìˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon မိ (mìˀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "mei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi mei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "母"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*meːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *meːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แม่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mái"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mái",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *meːʔ ~ *mɛːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *meʔ (“mother”). Cognate with Bahnar mĕ, Khmer ម៉ែ (mae), Mon မိ (mìˀ), Khasi mei. Ultimately a nursery word, compare Old Chinese 母 (*mɯʔ) and Proto-Tai *meːᴮ (whence Thai แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ)). Doublet of mái.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mẹ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mẹ",
      "name": "vi-int"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fuck",
          "word": "địt mẹ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese short forms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fuck you",
          "text": "(địt con) mẹ mày",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for địt mẹ (“fuck”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "địt mẹ",
          "địt mẹ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "fuck",
          "fuck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-mẹ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-m%E1%BA%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mẹ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mẹ meaning in Vietnamese (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󰀱",
  "path": [
    "mẹ"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mẹ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.