"tumult" meaning in English

See tumult in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtjuː.mʌlt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtuː.mʌlt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-tumult.ogg Forms: tumults [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌlt Etymology: From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*tewh₂-}}, {{der|en|fro|tumulte}} Old French tumulte, {{der|en|la|tumultus||noise, tumult}} Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} tumult (plural tumults)
  1. Confused, agitated noise as made by a crowd. Translations (noise as made by a crowd): θόρυβος (thórubos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), глъчка (glǎčka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), врява (vrjava) [feminine] (Bulgarian), tumult [masculine] (Catalan), 喧哗 (xuanhua) (Chinese Mandarin), nepokoj [masculine] (Czech), tumult [common-gender] (Danish), tummel [common-gender] (Danish), tumult [neuter] (Dutch), hälinä (Finnish), hulina (Finnish), mekkala (Finnish), barouf [masculine] (French), baroufe [masculine] (French), Tumult [masculine] (German), Krach [masculine] (German), Lärm [masculine] (German), lautes Stimmengewirr [neuter] (German), 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃 (auhjōdus) [masculine] (Gothic), tumulto [masculine] (Italian), clāmor [masculine] (Latin), tumultus [masculine] (Latin), вре́ва (vréva) (Macedonian), ബഹളം (bahaḷaṁ) (Malayalam), rarī (Maori), گورلدی (gürüldü) (Ottoman Turkish), هیاهو (hayâhu) (Persian), سروصدا (sar-o-sedâ) (Persian), tumult [masculine] (Polish), tumulto [masculine] (Portuguese), clamor [masculine] (Portuguese), freamăt (Romanian), tumult [neuter] (Romanian), tumulte (Romanian), гвалт (gvalt) (Russian), तुमुल (tumula) [neuter] (Sanskrit), vrava [feminine] (Slovak), bitka [feminine] (Slovak), clamor [masculine] (Spanish), bullicio [masculine] (Spanish), alboroto [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-tumult-en-noun-rCm2mTYg Disambiguation of 'noise as made by a crowd': 91 6 3
  2. Violent commotion or agitation, often with confusion of sounds. Translations (violent commotion or agitation): τύρβη (túrbē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), безредици (bezredici) [feminine, plural] (Bulgarian), kuohunta (Finnish), mellastus (Finnish), Tumult [masculine] (German), chaotisches Durcheinander [neuter] (German), 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹 (unsuti) [neuter] (Gothic), gobot (Higaonon), разми́рици (razmírici) [feminine, plural] (Macedonian), не́ред (néred) [masculine] (Macedonian), бунт (bunt) [masculine] (Macedonian), zamieszki [feminine, plural] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-tumult-en-noun-PAYtnD6m Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Higaonon translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 47 14 16 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 41 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 10 10 13 10 28 9 4 7 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 10 12 10 29 9 4 7 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 29 42 16 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 19 49 22 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 15 63 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 20 49 15 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 16 59 12 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 50 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 21 55 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 14 56 22 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Higaonon translations: 13 64 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 59 12 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 16 59 12 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 16 59 12 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 55 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 24 43 24 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 7 83 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 22 45 19 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 58 16 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 16 59 12 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 21 55 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 20 52 17 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 20 51 18 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 17 56 12 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 19 52 17 11 Disambiguation of 'violent commotion or agitation': 5 87 8
  3. A riot or uprising. Translations (riot or uprising): ταραχή (tarakhḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), метеж (metež) [masculine] (Bulgarian), tumult [masculine] (Catalan), oprør [neuter] (Danish), tumult [neuter] (Dutch), oproer [neuter] (Dutch), tumulto (Esperanto), mellakka (Finnish), meteli [archaic] (Finnish), bagarre [feminine] (French), tumulto [masculine] (Galician), Tumult [masculine] (German), Aufstand [masculine] (German), 𐌳𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌽𐌰 (drōbna) [masculine] (Gothic), tumulto [masculine] (Italian), бунт (bunt) [masculine] (Macedonian), ме́теж (métež) [masculine] (Macedonian), Jeläw [neuter] (Plautdietsch), tumulto [masculine] (Portuguese), tumulto [masculine] (Spanish), tumult [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-tumult-en-noun-xBKx~O9Y Disambiguation of 'riot or uprising': 2 6 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: uproar, ruckus Related terms: tumultuous

Verb

IPA: /ˈtjuː.mʌlt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtuː.mʌlt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-tumult.ogg Forms: tumults [present, singular, third-person], tumulting [participle, present], tumulted [participle, past], tumulted [past]
Rhymes: -ʌlt Etymology: From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*tewh₂-}}, {{der|en|fro|tumulte}} Old French tumulte, {{der|en|la|tumultus||noise, tumult}} Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} tumult (third-person singular simple present tumults, present participle tumulting, simple past and past participle tumulted)
  1. (obsolete) To make a tumult; to be in great commotion. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-tumult-en-verb-hyguuqHu

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tumulte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tumulte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tumultus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noise, tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumults",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumult (plural tumults)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tumultuous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1725, Homer, “Book III”, in [Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume I, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Till in loud tumult all the Greeks arose.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Confused, agitated noise as made by a crowd."
      ],
      "id": "en-tumult-en-noun-rCm2mTYg",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "glǎčka",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "глъчка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vrjava",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "врява"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuanhua",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "喧哗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nepokoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tummel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "hälinä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "hulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "mekkala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barouf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "baroufe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Krach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lärm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lautes Stimmengewirr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "auhjōdus",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "thórubos",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "θόρυβος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumulto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clāmor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumultus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vréva",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "вре́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "bahaḷaṁ",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "ബഹളം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "rarī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "gürüldü",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "گورلدی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hayâhu",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "هیاهو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sar-o-sedâ",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "سروصدا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumulto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clamor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "freamăt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "tumulte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gvalt",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "word": "гвалт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "tumula",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "तुमुल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vrava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bitka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clamor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bullicio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alboroto"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 47 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 41 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 10 28 9 4 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 12 10 29 9 4 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 42 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 49 22 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 63 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 49 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 59 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 50 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 55 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 56 22 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 64 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 59 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 59 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 59 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 55 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 43 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 83 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 45 19 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 58 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 59 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 55 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 52 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 56 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 52 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the tumult of the elements",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "the tumult of the spirits or passions",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990 December 9, Walta Borawski, quoting Allen Barnett, “'Unfortunately, Life Has Followed Art...'”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 21, page 7:",
          "text": "This is what I wanted my story 'Snapshot' to sound like — a very cold surface, with heat and passion beneath. The icy surface is going to break and you're totally engulfed in the tumult.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 January 1, Donald McRae, “The Guardian footballer of the year 2017: Juan Mata”, in the Guardian:",
          "text": "Football is a game of tumult and glory, of small disappointments and lingering dreams, and Mata has played long enough at the highest level to appreciate these truths.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Violent commotion or agitation, often with confusion of sounds."
      ],
      "id": "en-tumult-en-noun-PAYtnD6m",
      "links": [
        [
          "commotion",
          "commotion"
        ],
        [
          "agitation",
          "agitation"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bezredici",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "безредици"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "word": "kuohunta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "word": "mellastus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "chaotisches Durcheinander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "unsuti",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "túrbē",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τύρβη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "mba",
          "lang": "Higaonon",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "word": "gobot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "razmírici",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "разми́рици"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "néred",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "не́ред"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bunt",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бунт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 87 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "zamieszki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A riot or uprising."
      ],
      "id": "en-tumult-en-noun-xBKx~O9Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "riot",
          "riot"
        ],
        [
          "uprising",
          "uprising"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "metež",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "метеж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "oprør"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "oproer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "word": "tumulto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "word": "mellakka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "meteli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bagarre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumulto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tumult"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufstand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "drōbna",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌳𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌽𐌰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "tarakhḗ",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ταραχή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumulto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bunt",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бунт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "métež",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ме́теж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Jeläw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumulto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tumulto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 92",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "riot or uprising",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tumult"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtjuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tumult.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg/En-us-tumult.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌlt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uproar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruckus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumult"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tumulte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tumulte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tumultus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noise, tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumults",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumulting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumulted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumulted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumult (third-person singular simple present tumults, present participle tumulting, simple past and past participle tumulted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1644, J[ohn] M[ilton], The Doctrine or Discipline of Divorce: […], 2nd edition, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, book:",
          "text": "Importuning and tumulting even to the fear of a revolt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a tumult; to be in great commotion."
      ],
      "id": "en-tumult-en-verb-hyguuqHu",
      "links": [
        [
          "commotion",
          "commotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To make a tumult; to be in great commotion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtjuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tumult.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg/En-us-tumult.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌlt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumult"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌlt/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Higaonon translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tumulte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tumulte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tumultus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noise, tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumults",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumult (plural tumults)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tumultuous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1725, Homer, “Book III”, in [Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume I, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Till in loud tumult all the Greeks arose.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Confused, agitated noise as made by a crowd."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the tumult of the elements",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "the tumult of the spirits or passions",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990 December 9, Walta Borawski, quoting Allen Barnett, “'Unfortunately, Life Has Followed Art...'”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 21, page 7:",
          "text": "This is what I wanted my story 'Snapshot' to sound like — a very cold surface, with heat and passion beneath. The icy surface is going to break and you're totally engulfed in the tumult.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 January 1, Donald McRae, “The Guardian footballer of the year 2017: Juan Mata”, in the Guardian:",
          "text": "Football is a game of tumult and glory, of small disappointments and lingering dreams, and Mata has played long enough at the highest level to appreciate these truths.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Violent commotion or agitation, often with confusion of sounds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commotion",
          "commotion"
        ],
        [
          "agitation",
          "agitation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A riot or uprising."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "riot",
          "riot"
        ],
        [
          "uprising",
          "uprising"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtjuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tumult.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg/En-us-tumult.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌlt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "uproar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruckus"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "glǎčka",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "глъчка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vrjava",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "врява"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuanhua",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "喧哗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nepokoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tummel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "hälinä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "hulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "mekkala"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barouf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baroufe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Krach"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lärm"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lautes Stimmengewirr"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "auhjōdus",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "thórubos",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "θόρυβος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumulto"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clāmor"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumultus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vréva",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "вре́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "bahaḷaṁ",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "ബഹളം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "rarī"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "gürüldü",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "گورلدی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hayâhu",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "هیاهو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sar-o-sedâ",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "سروصدا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumulto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clamor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "freamăt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "tumulte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gvalt",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "word": "гвалт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "tumula",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "तुमुल"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vrava"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bitka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clamor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bullicio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alboroto"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bezredici",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "безредици"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "word": "kuohunta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "word": "mellastus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chaotisches Durcheinander"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "unsuti",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "túrbē",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τύρβη"
    },
    {
      "code": "mba",
      "lang": "Higaonon",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "word": "gobot"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "razmírici",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "разми́рици"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "néred",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "не́ред"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bunt",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бунт"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "zamieszki"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "metež",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "метеж"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "oprør"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "oproer"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "word": "tumulto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "word": "mellakka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "meteli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bagarre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumulto"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tumult"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufstand"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "drōbna",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌳𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌽𐌰"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "tarakhḗ",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταραχή"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumulto"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bunt",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бунт"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "métež",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ме́теж"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Jeläw"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumulto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tumulto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "riot or uprising",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tumult"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumult"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌlt/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Higaonon translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tumulte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tumulte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tumultus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noise, tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumults",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumulting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumulted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumulted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumult (third-person singular simple present tumults, present participle tumulting, simple past and past participle tumulted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1644, J[ohn] M[ilton], The Doctrine or Discipline of Divorce: […], 2nd edition, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, book:",
          "text": "Importuning and tumulting even to the fear of a revolt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a tumult; to be in great commotion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commotion",
          "commotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To make a tumult; to be in great commotion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtjuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuː.mʌlt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tumult.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg/En-us-tumult.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌlt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumult"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tumult meaning in English (16.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.