See tumult on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tumult meaning in All languages combined (25.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tumulte"
},
"expansion": "Old French tumulte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus",
"4": "",
"5": "noise, tumult"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumults",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "tumult (plural tumults)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tumultuous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 21 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"Confused, agitated noise as made by a crowd."
],
"id": "en-tumult-en-noun-rCm2mTYg",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glǎčka",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глъчка"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrjava",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врява"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuanhua",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "喧哗"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nepokoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tummel"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "hälinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "hulina"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "mekkala"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barouf"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baroufe"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krach"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lärm"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lautes Stimmengewirr"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "auhjōdus",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thórubos",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θόρυβος"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clāmor"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumultus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vréva",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "вре́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "bahaḷaṁ",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "ബഹളം"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "rarī"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gürüldü",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "گورلدی"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hayâhu",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "هیاهو"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sar-o-sedâ",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "سروصدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clamor"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "freamăt"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "tumulte"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gvalt",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "гвалт"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "tumula",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "तुमुल"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrava"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bitka"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clamor"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bullicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alboroto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the tumult of the elements",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "the tumult of the spirits or passions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 January 1, Donald McRae, “The Guardian footballer of the year 2017: Juan Mata”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Football is a game of tumult and glory, of small disappointments and lingering dreams, and Mata has played long enough at the highest level to appreciate these truths.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Violent commotion or agitation, often with confusion of sounds."
],
"id": "en-tumult-en-noun-PAYtnD6m",
"links": [
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
],
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezredici",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "безредици"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"word": "kuohunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"word": "mellastus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chaotisches Durcheinander"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "unsuti",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "túrbē",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τύρβη"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"word": "gobot"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "razmírici",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "разми́рици"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "néred",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "не́ред"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bunt",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бунт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "zamieszki"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A riot or uprising."
],
"id": "en-tumult-en-noun-xBKx~O9Y",
"links": [
[
"riot",
"riot"
],
[
"uprising",
"uprising"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "metež",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "метеж"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oprør"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oproer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"word": "mellakka"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "meteli"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bagarre"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tumult"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "drōbna",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌳𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌽𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tarakhḗ",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ταραχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bunt",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бунт"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "métež",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ме́теж"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Jeläw"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 92",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tumult"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tumult.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg/En-us-tumult.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg",
"tags": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uproar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ruckus"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tumulte"
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"expansion": "Old French tumulte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "noise, tumult"
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"expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumults",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulting",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "tumulted",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tumulted",
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}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "tumult (third-person singular simple present tumults, present participle tumulting, simple past and past participle tumulted)",
"name": "en-verb"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make a tumult; to be in great commotion."
],
"id": "en-tumult-en-verb-hyguuqHu",
"links": [
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To make a tumult; to be in great commotion."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tumult.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg/En-us-tumult.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus",
"4": "",
"5": "noise, tumult"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumulten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tumulten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumults",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulternes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "tumulter",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "tumulten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tumult c (singular definite tumulten, plural indefinite tumulter)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "tumult c (singular definite tumulten, plural indefinite tumulter)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "tumulternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "tumulters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "tumultens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tumults",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "tumulterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "tumulter",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "tumulten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "tumult"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tumultagtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tumultarisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uproar, tumult"
],
"id": "en-tumult-da-noun-ucIa8IYx",
"links": [
[
"uproar",
"uproar"
],
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"riot, disturbance"
],
"id": "en-tumult-da-noun-8DDzo7-q",
"links": [
[
"riot",
"riot"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 35 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scuffle"
],
"id": "en-tumult-da-noun-aYs1XtFg",
"links": [
[
"scuffle",
"scuffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tumult/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tˢuˈmulˀd̥]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tummel"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tumult"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tumult",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tumulte"
},
"expansion": "Old French tumulte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tumult, from Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumulten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "tumult n (plural tumulten)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧mult"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tumultueus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tumult"
],
"id": "en-tumult-nl-noun-2drMk0Sg",
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tyˈmʏlt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏlt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tumult.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Nl-tumult.ogg/Nl-tumult.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Nl-tumult.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tumultowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tumultant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tumultus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tumultus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "tumult m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧mult"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "pl:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tumult (noise as made by a crowd)"
],
"id": "en-tumult-pl-noun-rLzXivnB",
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zgiełk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "pl:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tumult (violent commotion or agitation)"
],
"id": "en-tumult-pl-noun-2VLi1qiZ",
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tumult (violent commotion or agitation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zamieszki"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.mult/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umult"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tumulte",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French tumulte",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tumulte"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tumulte",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tumulte, from Latin tumultus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumulturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "tumulturi"
},
"expansion": "tumult n (plural tumulturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tumult"
],
"id": "en-tumult-ro-noun-2drMk0Sg",
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tumultos"
},
{
"word": "tumultuos"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "larmă"
},
{
"word": "zarvă"
},
{
"word": "agitație"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumults",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumults",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tumult n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "tumult n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tumult, ruckus, row"
],
"id": "en-tumult-sv-noun-PE1kTpxt",
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
],
[
"ruckus",
"ruckus"
],
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus",
"4": "",
"5": "noise, tumult"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumulten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumults",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulternes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "tumulter",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "tumulten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tumult c (singular definite tumulten, plural indefinite tumulter)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "tumult c (singular definite tumulten, plural indefinite tumulter)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "tumulternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "tumulters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "tumultens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tumults",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "tumulterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "tumulter",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "tumulten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "tumult"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tumultagtig"
},
{
"word": "tumultarisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uproar, tumult"
],
"links": [
[
"uproar",
"uproar"
],
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"riot, disturbance"
],
"links": [
[
"riot",
"riot"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scuffle"
],
"links": [
[
"scuffle",
"scuffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tumult/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tˢuˈmulˀd̥]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tummel"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tumultueus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tumult"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tumult",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tumulte"
},
"expansion": "Old French tumulte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tumult, from Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumulten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "tumult n (plural tumulten)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧mult"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
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"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlt"
],
"glosses": [
"tumult"
],
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
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],
"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tyˈmʏlt/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ʏlt"
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{
"audio": "Nl-tumult.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Nl-tumult.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlt",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlt/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "noise, tumult"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
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{
"form": "tumults",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tumult (plural tumults)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
"word": "tumultuous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
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[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the tumult of the elements",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "the tumult of the spirits or passions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 January 1, Donald McRae, “The Guardian footballer of the year 2017: Juan Mata”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Football is a game of tumult and glory, of small disappointments and lingering dreams, and Mata has played long enough at the highest level to appreciate these truths.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"glosses": [
"Violent commotion or agitation, often with confusion of sounds."
],
"links": [
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
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[
"agitation",
"agitation"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"riot",
"riot"
],
[
"uprising",
"uprising"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tumult.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uproar"
},
{
"word": "ruckus"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glǎčka",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глъчка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrjava",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врява"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuanhua",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "喧哗"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nepokoj"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tummel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "hälinä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "hulina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "mekkala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barouf"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baroufe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tumult"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krach"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lärm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lautes Stimmengewirr"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "auhjōdus",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thórubos",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θόρυβος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clāmor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumultus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vréva",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "вре́ва"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "bahaḷaṁ",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "ബഹളം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "rarī"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gürüldü",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "گورلدی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hayâhu",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "هیاهو"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sar-o-sedâ",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "سروصدا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clamor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "freamăt"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "tumulte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gvalt",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"word": "гвалт"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "tumula",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "तुमुल"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrava"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bitka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clamor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bullicio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noise as made by a crowd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alboroto"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezredici",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "безредици"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"word": "kuohunta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"word": "mellastus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tumult"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chaotisches Durcheinander"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "unsuti",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "túrbē",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τύρβη"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"word": "gobot"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "razmírici",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "разми́рици"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "néred",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "не́ред"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bunt",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бунт"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "violent commotion or agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "zamieszki"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "metež",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "метеж"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oprør"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tumult"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oproer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"word": "mellakka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "meteli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bagarre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tumult"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufstand"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "drōbna",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌳𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌽𐌰"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tarakhḗ",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ταραχή"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bunt",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
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],
"word": "бунт"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "métež",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ме́теж"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Jeläw"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "riot or uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tumult"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
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"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
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{
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"5": "noise, tumult"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French tumulte, from Latin tumultus (“noise, tumult”).",
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{
"form": "tumults",
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},
{
"form": "tumulting",
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},
{
"form": "tumulted",
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"past"
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a tumult; to be in great commotion."
],
"links": [
[
"commotion",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To make a tumult; to be in great commotion."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuː.mʌlt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlt"
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{
"audio": "en-us-tumult.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-tumult.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "tumult"
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{
"categories": [
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Polish lemmas",
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"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/umult",
"Rhymes:Polish/umult/2 syllables",
"pl:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tumultowy"
},
{
"word": "tumultant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tumultus",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tumultus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "tumult m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧mult"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tumult (noise as made by a crowd)"
],
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zgiełk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tumult (violent commotion or agitation)"
],
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tumult (violent commotion or agitation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zamieszki"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.mult/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umult"
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tumulte",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French tumulte",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tumulte"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tumulte",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumultus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumultus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tumulte, from Latin tumultus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumulturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "tumulturi"
},
"expansion": "tumult n (plural tumulturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tumultos"
},
{
"word": "tumultuos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"tumult"
],
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "larmă"
},
{
"word": "zarvă"
},
{
"word": "agitație"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumulten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumults",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumults",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumultens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tumult n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "tumult n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tumult, ruckus, row"
],
"links": [
[
"tumult",
"tumult#English"
],
[
"ruckus",
"ruckus"
],
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "tumult"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.