"ταραχή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ταραχή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/, /ta.raˈçi/, /ta.raˈçi/, /ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ta.raˈkʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ta.raˈçi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ta.raˈçi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ta.raˈçi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ταράσσω|-ή|t1=to disturb, stir, agitate}} ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τᾰρᾰχῆς|f|first|head=τᾰρᾰχή}} τᾰρᾰχή • (tarakhḗ) f (genitive τᾰρᾰχῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τᾰρᾰχή|ῆς}} Forms: τᾰρᾰχή [canonical], tarakhḗ [romanization], τᾰρᾰχῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ τᾰρᾰχή [nominative, singular], τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ τᾰρᾰχαί [nominative, plural], τῆς τᾰρᾰχῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν τᾰρᾰχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ τᾰρᾰχῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς τᾰρᾰχαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν τᾰρᾰχήν [accusative, singular], τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], τᾰρᾰχή [singular, vocative], τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ [dual, vocative], τᾰρᾰχαί [plural, vocative]
  1. disorder, disturbance
    Sense id: en-ταραχή-grc-noun-6X91ec3y Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 72 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή: 73 27
  2. confusion (mental)
    Sense id: en-ταραχή-grc-noun-mrdStOGZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ταραχώδης (tarakhṓdēs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tarakhṓdēs",
      "word": "ταραχώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ταράσσω",
        "3": "-ή",
        "t1": "to disturb, stir, agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarakhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τᾰρᾰχή",
      "roman": "hē tarakhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ tarakhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τᾰρᾰχαί",
      "roman": "hai tarakhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τᾰρᾰχῆς",
      "roman": "tês tarakhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tarakhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰρᾰχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tarakhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τᾰρᾰχῇ",
      "roman": "têi tarakhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tarakhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τᾰρᾰχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs tarakhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τᾰρᾰχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn tarakhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ tarakhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s tarakhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχή",
      "roman": "tarakhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tarakhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχαί",
      "roman": "tarakhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "τᾰρᾰχή"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰρᾰχή • (tarakhḗ) f (genitive τᾰρᾰχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰχή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disorder, disturbance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ταραχή-grc-noun-6X91ec3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion (mental)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ταραχή-grc-noun-mrdStOGZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ταραχή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tarakhṓdēs",
      "word": "ταραχώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ταράσσω",
        "3": "-ή",
        "t1": "to disturb, stir, agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarakhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τᾰρᾰχή",
      "roman": "hē tarakhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ tarakhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τᾰρᾰχαί",
      "roman": "hai tarakhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τᾰρᾰχῆς",
      "roman": "tês tarakhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tarakhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰρᾰχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tarakhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τᾰρᾰχῇ",
      "roman": "têi tarakhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tarakhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τᾰρᾰχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs tarakhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τᾰρᾰχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn tarakhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ tarakhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s tarakhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχή",
      "roman": "tarakhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tarakhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχαί",
      "roman": "tarakhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "τᾰρᾰχή"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰρᾰχή • (tarakhḗ) f (genitive τᾰρᾰχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰχή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disorder, disturbance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion (mental)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ταραχή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ταραχή meaning in Ancient Greek (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.