ταραχή in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/, /ta.raˈçi/, /ta.raˈçi/, /ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ta.raˈkʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ta.raˈçi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ta.raˈçi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ta.raˈçi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ταράσσω|-ή|t1=to disturb, stir, agitate}} ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τᾰρᾰχῆς|f|first|head=τᾰρᾰχή}} τᾰρᾰχή • (tărăkhḗ) f (genitive τᾰρᾰχῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τᾰρᾰχή|ῆς}} Forms: τᾰρᾰχή [canonical], tărăkhḗ [romanization], τᾰρᾰχῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ τᾰρᾰχή [nominative, singular], τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ τᾰρᾰχαί [nominative, plural], τῆς τᾰρᾰχῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν τᾰρᾰχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ τᾰρᾰχῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς τᾰρᾰχαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν τᾰρᾰχήν [accusative, singular], τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], τᾰρᾰχή [singular, vocative], τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ [dual, vocative], τᾰρᾰχαί [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tarakhṓdēs",
      "word": "ταραχώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ταράσσω",
        "3": "-ή",
        "t1": "to disturb, stir, agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tărăkhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τᾰρᾰχή",
      "roman": "hē tărăkhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ tărăkhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τᾰρᾰχαί",
      "roman": "hai tărăkhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τᾰρᾰχῆς",
      "roman": "tês tărăkhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tărăkhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰρᾰχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tărăkhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τᾰρᾰχῇ",
      "roman": "têi tărăkhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tărăkhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τᾰρᾰχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs tărăkhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τᾰρᾰχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn tărăkhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ tărăkhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s tărăkhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχή",
      "roman": "tărăkhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tărăkhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχαί",
      "roman": "tărăkhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "τᾰρᾰχή"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰρᾰχή • (tărăkhḗ) f (genitive τᾰρᾰχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰχή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disorder, disturbance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ταραχή-grc-noun-6X91ec3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion (mental)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ταραχή-grc-noun-mrdStOGZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ταραχή"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tarakhṓdēs",
      "word": "ταραχώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ταράσσω",
        "3": "-ή",
        "t1": "to disturb, stir, agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ταράσσω (tarássō, “to disturb, stir, agitate”) + -ή (-ḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tărăkhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τᾰρᾰχή",
      "roman": "hē tărăkhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ tărăkhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τᾰρᾰχαί",
      "roman": "hai tărăkhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τᾰρᾰχῆς",
      "roman": "tês tărăkhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tărăkhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰρᾰχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tărăkhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τᾰρᾰχῇ",
      "roman": "têi tărăkhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tărăkhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τᾰρᾰχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs tărăkhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τᾰρᾰχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn tărăkhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ tărăkhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s tărăkhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχή",
      "roman": "tărăkhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tărăkhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰχαί",
      "roman": "tărăkhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "τᾰρᾰχή"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰρᾰχή • (tărăkhḗ) f (genitive τᾰρᾰχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰχή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disorder, disturbance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion (mental)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ra.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.raˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ταραχή"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ταραχή" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun