"granuloma" meaning in English

See granuloma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: granuloma from a lymph node of a patient with Mycobacterium avium infection granuloma [canonical], granulomas [plural], granulomata [plural]
Etymology: From granule + -oma. Among the many words derived from -oma that are in current common use, this word is one of only a few that do not denote a neoplasm; another is hematoma. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|granule|oma}} granule + -oma Head templates: {{en-noun|s|granulomata}} granuloma (plural granulomas or granulomata)
  1. (pathology) an inflammatory nodule consisting of histiocytes (macrophages) attempting to wall off substances they perceive as foreign but are unable to eliminate, such as certain infectious organisms as well as other materials such as foreign objects, keratin and suture fragments. Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-granuloma-en-noun-qopjF67L Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -oma, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -oma: 70 30 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 73 27 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  2. (medicine, less specific) any small nodule
    Sense id: en-granuloma-en-noun-oVZekkHp Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: granuloma fungoides, granuloma genitoinguinale, granuloma inguinale, granuloma inguinale tropicum, granuloma venereum, granuloma venereum genitoinguinale, lick granuloma, ulcerating granuloma of the pudendum, ulcerating sclerosing granuloma Translations (tumor): granuloma [masculine] (Catalan), 肉芽腫 (Chinese Mandarin), 肉芽肿 (ròuyázhǒng) (Chinese Mandarin), granuloom [neuter] (Dutch), granulooma (Finnish), granalóma [masculine] (Irish), granuloma (Italian), 肉芽腫 (nikugeshu) (alt: にくげしゅ) (Japanese), гранулёма (granulema) (Kazakh), 육아종 (yugajong) (alt: 肉芽腫) (Korean), ziarniniak [masculine] (Polish), granuloma [masculine] (Portuguese), гранулёма (granuljóma) [masculine] (Russian), грану̀ло̄м [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), granùlōm [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), granuloma (Spanish), granulom [neuter] (Swedish), granülom (Turkish)
Disambiguation of 'tumor': 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "granuloma fungoides"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "granuloma genitoinguinale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "granuloma inguinale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "granuloma inguinale tropicum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "granuloma venereum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "granuloma venereum genitoinguinale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lick granuloma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ulcerating granuloma of the pudendum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ulcerating sclerosing granuloma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "granule",
        "3": "oma"
      },
      "expansion": "granule + -oma",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From granule + -oma. Among the many words derived from -oma that are in current common use, this word is one of only a few that do not denote a neoplasm; another is hematoma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "granuloma from a lymph node of a patient with Mycobacterium avium infection granuloma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "granulomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "granulomata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "granulomata"
      },
      "expansion": "granuloma (plural granulomas or granulomata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -oma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inflammatory nodule consisting of histiocytes (macrophages) attempting to wall off substances they perceive as foreign but are unable to eliminate, such as certain infectious organisms as well as other materials such as foreign objects, keratin and suture fragments."
      ],
      "id": "en-granuloma-en-noun-qopjF67L",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "inflammatory",
          "inflammatory"
        ],
        [
          "nodule",
          "nodule"
        ],
        [
          "histiocyte",
          "histiocyte"
        ],
        [
          "macrophage",
          "macrophage"
        ],
        [
          "infectious organism",
          "infectious organism"
        ],
        [
          "foreign object",
          "foreign object"
        ],
        [
          "keratin",
          "keratin"
        ],
        [
          "suture",
          "suture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) an inflammatory nodule consisting of histiocytes (macrophages) attempting to wall off substances they perceive as foreign but are unable to eliminate, such as certain infectious organisms as well as other materials such as foreign objects, keratin and suture fragments."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any small nodule"
      ],
      "id": "en-granuloma-en-noun-oVZekkHp",
      "qualifier": "less specific",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, less specific) any small nodule"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "肉芽腫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ròuyázhǒng",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "肉芽肿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "granuloom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "granulooma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "granalóma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "にくげしゅ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nikugeshu",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "肉芽腫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "granulema",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "гранулёма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "肉芽腫",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yugajong",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "육아종"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ziarniniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "granuljóma",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гранулёма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грану̀ло̄м"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "granùlōm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "granulom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "granülom"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "granuloma"
  ],
  "word": "granuloma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms suffixed with -oma",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "granuloma fungoides"
    },
    {
      "word": "granuloma genitoinguinale"
    },
    {
      "word": "granuloma inguinale"
    },
    {
      "word": "granuloma inguinale tropicum"
    },
    {
      "word": "granuloma venereum"
    },
    {
      "word": "granuloma venereum genitoinguinale"
    },
    {
      "word": "lick granuloma"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulcerating granuloma of the pudendum"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulcerating sclerosing granuloma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "granule",
        "3": "oma"
      },
      "expansion": "granule + -oma",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From granule + -oma. Among the many words derived from -oma that are in current common use, this word is one of only a few that do not denote a neoplasm; another is hematoma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "granuloma from a lymph node of a patient with Mycobacterium avium infection granuloma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "granulomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "granulomata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "granulomata"
      },
      "expansion": "granuloma (plural granulomas or granulomata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inflammatory nodule consisting of histiocytes (macrophages) attempting to wall off substances they perceive as foreign but are unable to eliminate, such as certain infectious organisms as well as other materials such as foreign objects, keratin and suture fragments."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "inflammatory",
          "inflammatory"
        ],
        [
          "nodule",
          "nodule"
        ],
        [
          "histiocyte",
          "histiocyte"
        ],
        [
          "macrophage",
          "macrophage"
        ],
        [
          "infectious organism",
          "infectious organism"
        ],
        [
          "foreign object",
          "foreign object"
        ],
        [
          "keratin",
          "keratin"
        ],
        [
          "suture",
          "suture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) an inflammatory nodule consisting of histiocytes (macrophages) attempting to wall off substances they perceive as foreign but are unable to eliminate, such as certain infectious organisms as well as other materials such as foreign objects, keratin and suture fragments."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any small nodule"
      ],
      "qualifier": "less specific",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, less specific) any small nodule"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "肉芽腫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ròuyázhǒng",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "肉芽肿"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "granuloom"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "granulooma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "granalóma"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "alt": "にくげしゅ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nikugeshu",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "肉芽腫"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "granulema",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "гранулёма"
    },
    {
      "alt": "肉芽腫",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yugajong",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "육아종"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ziarniniak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "granuljóma",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гранулёма"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грану̀ло̄м"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "granùlōm"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "granuloma"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "granulom"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tumor",
      "word": "granülom"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "granuloma"
  ],
  "word": "granuloma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for granuloma meaning in English (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: without necrosis",
  "path": [
    "granuloma"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "granuloma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.