"hnútur" meaning in Icelandic

See hnútur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈn̥uːtʏr/
Rhymes: -uːtʏr Etymology: From Old Norse knútr, from Proto-Germanic (compare *knuttan-, whence English knot). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|knútr}} Old Norse knútr, {{der|is|gem-pro|-}} Proto-Germanic Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m.dat-/-}} Forms: hnúts [genitive, singular], hnútar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hnútur [indefinite, nominative, singular], hnúturinn [definite, nominative, singular], hnútar [indefinite, nominative, plural], hnútarnir [definite, nominative, plural], hnút [accusative, indefinite, singular], hnútinn [accusative, definite, singular], hnúta [accusative, indefinite, plural], hnútana [accusative, definite, plural], hnút [dative, indefinite, singular], hnútnum [dative, definite, singular], hnútum [dative, indefinite, plural], hnútunum [dative, definite, plural], hnúts [genitive, indefinite, singular], hnútsins [definite, genitive, singular], hnúta [genitive, indefinite, plural], hnútanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. knot Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hnútur-is-noun-7FgNHiNc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 34 37
  2. (medicine) hernia Tags: masculine Synonyms: haull, kviðslit
    Sense id: en-hnútur-is-noun-4aEx3V7~ Categories (other): Medicine, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 34 37 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (graph theory) vertex Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hnútur-is-noun-4baD4mo6 Categories (other): Graph theory, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 5 24 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 34 37 Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "knútr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse knútr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse knútr, from Proto-Germanic (compare *knuttan-, whence English knot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hnúts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.dat-/-"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnútur-is-noun-7FgNHiNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "is:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hernia"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnútur-is-noun-4aEx3V7~",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "hernia",
          "hernia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) hernia"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "haull"
        },
        {
          "word": "kviðslit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Graph theory",
          "orig": "is:Graph theory",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertex"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnútur-is-noun-4baD4mo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) vertex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̥uːtʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːtʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hnútur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːtʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːtʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "knútr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse knútr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse knútr, from Proto-Germanic (compare *knuttan-, whence English knot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hnúts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.dat-/-"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hernia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "hernia",
          "hernia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) hernia"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "haull"
        },
        {
          "word": "kviðslit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Graph theory"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) vertex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̥uːtʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːtʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hnútur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hnútur meaning in Icelandic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.