"hnútur" meaning in Icelandic

See hnútur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈn̥uːtʏr/
Rhymes: -uːtʏr Etymology: From Old Norse knútr, from Proto-Germanic (compare *knuttan-, whence English knot). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|knútr}} Old Norse knútr, {{der|is|gem-pro|-}} Proto-Germanic, {{m|gem-pro|*knuttan-}} *knuttan-, {{m|en|knot}} knot Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hnúts|||||||nominative plural|hnútar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar), {{is-noun|m|hnúts|hnútar}} hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|hn|ú|t|ur}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=hnúta|accpd=hnútana|accs=hnút|accsd=hnútinn|datp=hnútum|datpd=hnútunum|dats=hnút|datsd=hnútnum|def={{{def}}}|genp=hnúta|genpd=hnútanna|gens=hnúts|gensd=hnútsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=hnútar|nompd=hnútarnir|noms=hnútur|nomsd=hnúturinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=hnúta|accpd=hnútana|accs=hnút|accsd=hnútinn|datp=hnútum|datpd=hnútunum|dats=hnút|datsd=hnútnum|genp=hnúta|genpd=hnútanna|gens=hnúts|gensd=hnútsins|nomp=hnútar|nompd=hnútarnir|noms=hnútur|nomsd=hnúturinn}} Forms: hnúts [genitive, singular], hnútar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hnútur [indefinite, nominative, singular], hnúturinn [definite, nominative, singular], hnútar [indefinite, nominative, plural], hnútarnir [definite, nominative, plural], hnút [accusative, indefinite, singular], hnútinn [accusative, definite, singular], hnúta [accusative, indefinite, plural], hnútana [accusative, definite, plural], hnút [dative, indefinite, singular], hnútnum [dative, definite, singular], hnútum [dative, indefinite, plural], hnútunum [dative, definite, plural], hnúts [genitive, indefinite, singular], hnútsins [definite, genitive, singular], hnúta [genitive, indefinite, plural], hnútanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. knot Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hnútur-is-noun-7FgNHiNc
  2. (medicine) hernia Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: haull, kviðslit
    Sense id: en-hnútur-is-noun-4aEx3V7~ Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 1 67 32 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (graph theory) vertex Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Graph theory
    Sense id: en-hnútur-is-noun-4baD4mo6 Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences

Download JSON data for hnútur meaning in Icelandic (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "knútr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse knútr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*knuttan-"
      },
      "expansion": "*knuttan-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "knot"
      },
      "expansion": "knot",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse knútr, from Proto-Germanic (compare *knuttan-, whence English knot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hnúts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hnútar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hnúts",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hnúts",
        "3": "hnútar"
      },
      "expansion": "hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hn",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "t",
        "4": "ur"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "hnúta",
        "accpd": "hnútana",
        "accs": "hnút",
        "accsd": "hnútinn",
        "datp": "hnútum",
        "datpd": "hnútunum",
        "dats": "hnút",
        "datsd": "hnútnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hnúta",
        "genpd": "hnútanna",
        "gens": "hnúts",
        "gensd": "hnútsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hnútar",
        "nompd": "hnútarnir",
        "noms": "hnútur",
        "nomsd": "hnúturinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "hnúta",
        "accpd": "hnútana",
        "accs": "hnút",
        "accsd": "hnútinn",
        "datp": "hnútum",
        "datpd": "hnútunum",
        "dats": "hnút",
        "datsd": "hnútnum",
        "genp": "hnúta",
        "genpd": "hnútanna",
        "gens": "hnúts",
        "gensd": "hnútsins",
        "nomp": "hnútar",
        "nompd": "hnútarnir",
        "noms": "hnútur",
        "nomsd": "hnúturinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnútur-is-noun-7FgNHiNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "is:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 67 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hernia"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnútur-is-noun-4aEx3V7~",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "hernia",
          "hernia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) hernia"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "haull"
        },
        {
          "word": "kviðslit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Graph theory",
          "orig": "is:Graph theory",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Visualization",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Computing",
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertex"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnútur-is-noun-4baD4mo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) vertex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̥uːtʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːtʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hnútur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːtʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːtʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "knútr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse knútr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*knuttan-"
      },
      "expansion": "*knuttan-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "knot"
      },
      "expansion": "knot",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse knútr, from Proto-Germanic (compare *knuttan-, whence English knot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hnúts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnútanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hnútar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hnúts",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hnúts",
        "3": "hnútar"
      },
      "expansion": "hnútur m (genitive singular hnúts, nominative plural hnútar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hn",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "t",
        "4": "ur"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "hnúta",
        "accpd": "hnútana",
        "accs": "hnút",
        "accsd": "hnútinn",
        "datp": "hnútum",
        "datpd": "hnútunum",
        "dats": "hnút",
        "datsd": "hnútnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hnúta",
        "genpd": "hnútanna",
        "gens": "hnúts",
        "gensd": "hnútsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hnútar",
        "nompd": "hnútarnir",
        "noms": "hnútur",
        "nomsd": "hnúturinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "hnúta",
        "accpd": "hnútana",
        "accs": "hnút",
        "accsd": "hnútinn",
        "datp": "hnútum",
        "datpd": "hnútunum",
        "dats": "hnút",
        "datsd": "hnútnum",
        "genp": "hnúta",
        "genpd": "hnútanna",
        "gens": "hnúts",
        "gensd": "hnútsins",
        "nomp": "hnútar",
        "nompd": "hnútarnir",
        "noms": "hnútur",
        "nomsd": "hnúturinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hernia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "hernia",
          "hernia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) hernia"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "haull"
        },
        {
          "word": "kviðslit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Graph theory"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) vertex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̥uːtʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːtʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hnútur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.