See κανθύλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gundaz",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, boil; pus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil; pus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The comparison with Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil; pus”) would require that κονθηλαί (konthēlaí) is original, which is highly unlikely. Strömberg derives the word from κάνθων (kánthōn) and κανθήλιος (kanthḗlios), both meaning pack ass. The variation α/ο is clearly Pre-Greek, as is the suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kanthúlē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κανθύλης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κανθύλη",
"roman": "hē kanthúlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κανθύλᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kanthúlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κανθύλαι",
"roman": "hai kanthúlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κανθύλης",
"roman": "tês kanthúlēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κανθύλαιν",
"roman": "toîn kanthúlain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κανθυλῶν",
"roman": "tôn kanthulôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κανθύλῃ",
"roman": "têi kanthúlēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κανθύλαιν",
"roman": "toîn kanthúlain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κανθύλαις",
"roman": "taîs kanthúlais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κανθύλην",
"roman": "tḕn kanthúlēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κανθύλᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kanthúlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κανθύλᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kanthúlās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κανθύλη",
"roman": "kanthúlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κανθύλᾱ",
"roman": "kanthúlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κανθύλαι",
"roman": "kanthúlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κανθύλης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "κανθύλη • (kanthúlē) f (genitive κανθύλης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κανθύλη",
"2": "κανθύλης",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Oncology",
"orig": "grc:Oncology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Pathology",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Disease",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Fragments 220"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swelling, tumour"
],
"id": "en-κανθύλη-grc-noun-MH-h0op5",
"links": [
[
"oncology",
"oncology"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"tumour",
"tumour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(oncology) swelling, tumour"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "konthēlaí",
"word": "κονθηλαί"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"oncology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.tʰý.lɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθy.li/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθi.li/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan.tʰý.lɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtʰy.le̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθy.li/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθy.li/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθi.li/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κανθύλη"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gundaz",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, boil; pus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil; pus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The comparison with Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil; pus”) would require that κονθηλαί (konthēlaí) is original, which is highly unlikely. Strömberg derives the word from κάνθων (kánthōn) and κανθήλιος (kanthḗlios), both meaning pack ass. The variation α/ο is clearly Pre-Greek, as is the suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kanthúlē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κανθύλης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κανθύλη",
"roman": "hē kanthúlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κανθύλᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kanthúlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κανθύλαι",
"roman": "hai kanthúlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κανθύλης",
"roman": "tês kanthúlēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κανθύλαιν",
"roman": "toîn kanthúlain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κανθυλῶν",
"roman": "tôn kanthulôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κανθύλῃ",
"roman": "têi kanthúlēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κανθύλαιν",
"roman": "toîn kanthúlain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κανθύλαις",
"roman": "taîs kanthúlais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κανθύλην",
"roman": "tḕn kanthúlēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κανθύλᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kanthúlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κανθύλᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kanthúlās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κανθύλη",
"roman": "kanthúlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κανθύλᾱ",
"roman": "kanthúlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κανθύλαι",
"roman": "kanthúlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κανθύλης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "κανθύλη • (kanthúlē) f (genitive κανθύλης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κανθύλη",
"2": "κανθύλης",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Oncology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Fragments 220"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swelling, tumour"
],
"links": [
[
"oncology",
"oncology"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"tumour",
"tumour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(oncology) swelling, tumour"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"oncology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.tʰý.lɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθy.li/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθi.li/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan.tʰý.lɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtʰy.le̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθy.li/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθy.li/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈθi.li/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "konthēlaí",
"word": "κονθηλαί"
}
],
"word": "κανθύλη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κανθύλη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.