See tract in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tract meaning in English (20.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biliary tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "digestive tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gastrointestinal tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "GI tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iliotibial tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lower respiratory tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pyramidal tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "respiratory tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spinoreticular tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tractarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tract home"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tract house"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tract housing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tract mansion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tract of land"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Trans-Karakoram Tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upper respiratory tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "urinary tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "urinary tract infection"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal tract"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tract"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tract",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tracte"
},
"expansion": "tracte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "traht",
"t": "a treatise, exposition, commentary"
},
"expansion": "traht (“a treatise, exposition, commentary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "traht"
},
"expansion": "Old English traht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tract",
"t": "a treatise, exposition, commentary, text, passage"
},
"expansion": "tract (“a treatise, exposition, commentary, text, passage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tract"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tract",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tracte",
"t": "an expanse of space or time"
},
"expansion": "tracte (“an expanse of space or time”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tractus",
"t": "a haul, drawing, a drawing out"
},
"expansion": "Latin tractus (“a haul, drawing, a drawing out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trahō"
},
"expansion": "trahō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trait"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of trait",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tract, tracte, traht (“a treatise, exposition, commentary”), from Old English traht, tract (“a treatise, exposition, commentary, text, passage”); and also from Middle English tract, tracte (“an expanse of space or time”); both from Latin tractus (“a haul, drawing, a drawing out”), the perfect passive participle of trahō. Doublet of trait.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tracts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tract (plural tracts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "attract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "detract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "distract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "extract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "protract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "retract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subtract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tractor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tractable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tractate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tractile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "traction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tractive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an unexplored tract of sea",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1951 October, R. S. McNaught, “Lines of Approach”, in Railway Magazine, page 703",
"text": "Another place where, from the aesthetic point of view, a long tunnel would have been a real blessing, is East London as viewed from the carriage window on the old Great Eastern line. Despite a vast change from crowded slums to tracts of wasteland, due to its grim wartime experience, this approach still provides a shabby and unworthy introduction to the great capital.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An area or expanse."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-K6BmJWeK",
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"expanse",
"expanse"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "učastǎk",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "участък"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extensió"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gebied"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "area",
"word": "alue"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "area",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extensión"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gebiet"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tractus"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extensão"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učástok",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уча́сток"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extensión"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "area",
"word": "trakt"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 9 10 2 3 17 1 22 5 4 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 8 8 2 3 21 1 20 7 5 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-NuIE~Tjd",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"digestive tract",
"digestive tract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "system"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "trakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trakt",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тракт"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tracte"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ústrojí"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kanaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stelsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "kanava (as in ruoansulatuskanava, selkäydinkanava)",
"sense": "series of connected body organs"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "tie (as in virtsatie)"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "juoste"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appareil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "traktus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "apparato"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cog"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "provod",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "провод"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dastgâh",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "دستگاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "aparelho"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trakt",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тракт"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tracto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 2 2 2 4 3 1 3 2 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "aparato"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small booklet such as a pamphlet, often for promotional or informational uses."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-3U8Lea5q",
"links": [
[
"booklet",
"booklet"
],
[
"pamphlet",
"pamphlet"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 19 44 8 0 1 12 0 9 3 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brošura",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брошура"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 44 8 0 1 12 0 9 3 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fullet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 44 8 0 1 12 0 9 3 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small booklet",
"word": "kirjanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 44 8 0 1 12 0 9 3 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dréacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 44 8 0 1 12 0 9 3 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small booklet",
"word": "mātārere"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 44 8 0 1 12 0 9 3 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panfleto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 44 8 0 1 12 0 9 3 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brošúra",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брошю́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 19 44 8 0 1 12 0 9 3 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "folleto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1731, Jonathan Swift, The Presbyterians Plea of Merit",
"text": "The church clergy at that writ the best collection of tracts against popery that ever appeared.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brief treatise or discourse on a subject."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-AaB7qTWK",
"links": [
[
"treatise",
"treatise"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traktát",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тракта́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tractat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"word": "traktaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "traktaatti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"word": "essee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"word": "kirjoitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Traktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dréacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rasprava",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "расправа"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozprawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tratado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "traktát",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тракта́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tratado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 6 42 1 1 8 0 7 3 1 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"word": "traktat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A commentator's view or perspective on a subject."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-BXCwkPNm",
"links": [
[
"perspective",
"perspective"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 16 72 1 3 1 1 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commentator's view or perspective on a subject",
"word": "näkökulma"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Continued or protracted duration, length, extent"
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-Oxp0FVPs",
"links": [
[
"protracted",
"protracted"
],
[
"duration",
"duration"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 9 10 2 3 17 1 22 5 4 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 8 8 2 3 21 1 20 7 5 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of the proper of the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist for many Christian denominations, used instead of the alleluia during Lenten or pre-Lenten seasons, in a Requiem Mass, and on a few other penitential occasions."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-Vm3wqsNX",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"liturgical",
"liturgical"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
],
[
"denomination",
"denomination"
],
[
"alleluia",
"alleluia"
],
[
"Lenten",
"Lenten"
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[
"penitential",
"penitential"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) Part of the proper of the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist for many Christian denominations, used instead of the alleluia during Lenten or pre-Lenten seasons, in a Requiem Mass, and on a few other penitential occasions."
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech",
"text": "in tract of speech",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Continuity or extension of anything."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-jLTgQEVm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Continuity or extension of anything."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 23 9 10 2 3 17 1 22 5 4 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 8 8 2 3 21 1 20 7 5 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Traits; features; lineaments."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-y-q9qEmH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Traits; features; lineaments."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The footprint of a wild animal."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-y~qQfrKp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The footprint of a wild animal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Track; trace."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-jgTOmGA2",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Track; trace."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Treatment; exposition."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-noun-kdWZRHWH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Treatment; exposition."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹækt/"
},
{
"homophone": "tracked"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tract.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-tract.ogg/En-us-tract.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-us-tract.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tract"
],
"word": "tract"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "tractus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tractus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trahere",
"3": "",
"4": "to pull, drag"
},
"expansion": "trahere (“to pull, drag”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tractus, the participle stem of trahere (“to pull, drag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tracts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tracting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tracted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tracted",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To pursue, follow; to track."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-verb-sF8zQPW8",
"links": [
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To pursue, follow; to track."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To draw out; to protract."
],
"id": "en-tract-en-verb-iBBn8k2F",
"links": [
[
"protract",
"protract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To draw out; to protract."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
"homophone": "tracked"
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{
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{
"audio": "en-us-tract.ogg",
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English syncopic forms",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Catalan translations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ækt",
"Rhymes:English/ækt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biliary tract"
},
{
"word": "digestive tract"
},
{
"word": "gastrointestinal tract"
},
{
"word": "GI tract"
},
{
"word": "iliotibial tract"
},
{
"word": "lower respiratory tract"
},
{
"word": "pyramidal tract"
},
{
"word": "respiratory tract"
},
{
"word": "spinoreticular tract"
},
{
"word": "Tractarian"
},
{
"word": "tract home"
},
{
"word": "tract house"
},
{
"word": "tract housing"
},
{
"word": "tract mansion"
},
{
"word": "tract of land"
},
{
"word": "Trans-Karakoram Tract"
},
{
"word": "upper respiratory tract"
},
{
"word": "urinary tract"
},
{
"word": "urinary tract infection"
},
{
"word": "vocal tract"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tract"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tract",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tracte"
},
"expansion": "tracte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "traht",
"t": "a treatise, exposition, commentary"
},
"expansion": "traht (“a treatise, exposition, commentary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "traht"
},
"expansion": "Old English traht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tract",
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},
"expansion": "tract (“a treatise, exposition, commentary, text, passage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "tract"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tract",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tracte",
"t": "an expanse of space or time"
},
"expansion": "tracte (“an expanse of space or time”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tractus",
"t": "a haul, drawing, a drawing out"
},
"expansion": "Latin tractus (“a haul, drawing, a drawing out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trahō"
},
"expansion": "trahō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trait"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of trait",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tract, tracte, traht (“a treatise, exposition, commentary”), from Old English traht, tract (“a treatise, exposition, commentary, text, passage”); and also from Middle English tract, tracte (“an expanse of space or time”); both from Latin tractus (“a haul, drawing, a drawing out”), the perfect passive participle of trahō. Doublet of trait.",
"forms": [
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"form": "tracts",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tract (plural tracts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"word": "attract"
},
{
"word": "contract"
},
{
"word": "detract"
},
{
"word": "distract"
},
{
"word": "extract"
},
{
"word": "protract"
},
{
"word": "retract"
},
{
"word": "subtract"
},
{
"word": "tractor"
},
{
"word": "tractable"
},
{
"word": "tractate"
},
{
"word": "tractile"
},
{
"word": "traction"
},
{
"word": "tractive"
},
{
"word": "trait"
},
{
"word": "treat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an unexplored tract of sea",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1951 October, R. S. McNaught, “Lines of Approach”, in Railway Magazine, page 703",
"text": "Another place where, from the aesthetic point of view, a long tunnel would have been a real blessing, is East London as viewed from the carriage window on the old Great Eastern line. Despite a vast change from crowded slums to tracts of wasteland, due to its grim wartime experience, this approach still provides a shabby and unworthy introduction to the great capital.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An area or expanse."
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"expanse",
"expanse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"digestive tract",
"digestive tract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small booklet such as a pamphlet, often for promotional or informational uses."
],
"links": [
[
"booklet",
"booklet"
],
[
"pamphlet",
"pamphlet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1731, Jonathan Swift, The Presbyterians Plea of Merit",
"text": "The church clergy at that writ the best collection of tracts against popery that ever appeared.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brief treatise or discourse on a subject."
],
"links": [
[
"treatise",
"treatise"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A commentator's view or perspective on a subject."
],
"links": [
[
"perspective",
"perspective"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Continued or protracted duration, length, extent"
],
"links": [
[
"protracted",
"protracted"
],
[
"duration",
"duration"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"Part of the proper of the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist for many Christian denominations, used instead of the alleluia during Lenten or pre-Lenten seasons, in a Requiem Mass, and on a few other penitential occasions."
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"liturgical",
"liturgical"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
],
[
"denomination",
"denomination"
],
[
"alleluia",
"alleluia"
],
[
"Lenten",
"Lenten"
],
[
"penitential",
"penitential"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) Part of the proper of the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist for many Christian denominations, used instead of the alleluia during Lenten or pre-Lenten seasons, in a Requiem Mass, and on a few other penitential occasions."
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech",
"text": "in tract of speech",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Continuity or extension of anything."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Continuity or extension of anything."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Traits; features; lineaments."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Traits; features; lineaments."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The footprint of a wild animal."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The footprint of a wild animal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Track; trace."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Track; trace."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Treatment; exposition."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Treatment; exposition."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹækt/"
},
{
"homophone": "tracked"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tract.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-tract.ogg/En-us-tract.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-us-tract.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "system"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "učastǎk",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "участък"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extensió"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gebied"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "area",
"word": "alue"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "area",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extensión"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gebiet"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaga"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tractus"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trakt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extensão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učástok",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уча́сток"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extensión"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "area",
"word": "trakt"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "trakt"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trakt",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тракт"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tracte"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ústrojí"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kanaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stelsel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "kanava (as in ruoansulatuskanava, selkäydinkanava)",
"sense": "series of connected body organs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "tie (as in virtsatie)"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "juoste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appareil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trakt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "traktus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "apparato"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cog"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "provod",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "провод"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dastgâh",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "دستگاه"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "aparelho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trakt",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тракт"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tracto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "series of connected body organs",
"word": "aparato"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brošura",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брошура"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fullet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small booklet",
"word": "kirjanen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dréacht"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small booklet",
"word": "mātārere"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panfleto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brošúra",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брошю́ра"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small booklet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "folleto"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traktát",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тракта́т"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tractat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"word": "traktaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "traktaatti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"word": "essee"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"word": "kirjoitus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Traktat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dréacht"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rasprava",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "расправа"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traktat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozprawka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tratado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "traktát",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тракта́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tratado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brief treatise",
"word": "traktat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commentator's view or perspective on a subject",
"word": "näkökulma"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tract"
],
"word": "tract"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English syncopic forms",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ækt",
"Rhymes:English/ækt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tractus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tractus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trahere",
"3": "",
"4": "to pull, drag"
},
"expansion": "trahere (“to pull, drag”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tractus, the participle stem of trahere (“to pull, drag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tracts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tracting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tracted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tracted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tract (third-person singular simple present tracts, present participle tracting, simple past and past participle tracted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To pursue, follow; to track."
],
"links": [
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To pursue, follow; to track."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To draw out; to protract."
],
"links": [
[
"protract",
"protract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To draw out; to protract."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹækt/"
},
{
"homophone": "tracked"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tract.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-tract.ogg/En-us-tract.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-us-tract.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tract"
],
"word": "tract"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"tract"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tract",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "tract/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"kanava (as in ruoansulatuskanava, selk\\u00e4ydinkanava)\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English syncopic forms\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Requests for review of Catalan translations\", \"Requests for review of Irish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ækt\", \"Rhymes:English/ækt/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"biliary tract\"}, {\"word\": \"digestive tract\"}, {\"word\": \"gastrointestinal tract\"}, {\"word\": \"GI tract\"}, {\"word\": \"iliotibial tract\"}, {\"word\": \"lower respiratory tract\"}, {\"word\": \"pyramidal tract\"}, {\"word\": \"respiratory tract\"}, {\"word\": \"spinoreticular tract\"}, {\"word\": \"Tractarian\"}, {\"word\": \"tract home\"}, {\"word\": \"tract house\"}, {\"word\": \"tract housing\"}, {\"word\": \"tract mansion\"}, {\"word\": \"tract of land\"}, {\"word\": \"Trans-Karakoram Tract\"}, {\"word\": \"upper respiratory tract\"}, {\"word\": \"urinary tract\"}, {\"word\": \"urinary tract infection\"}, {\"word\": \"vocal tract\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"tract\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English tract\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"tracte\"}, \"expansion\": \"tracte\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"traht\", \"t\": \"a treatise, exposition, commentary\"}, \"expansion\": \"traht (“a treatise, exposition, commentary”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"traht\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English traht\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"tract\", \"t\": \"a treatise, exposition, commentary, text, passage\"}, \"expansion\": \"tract (“a treatise, exposition, commentary, text, passage”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"tract\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English tract\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"tracte\", \"t\": \"an expanse of space or time\"}, \"expansion\": \"tracte (“an expanse of space or time”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"tractus\", \"t\": \"a haul, drawing, a drawing out\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin tractus (“a haul, drawing, a drawing out”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"trahō\"}, \"expansion\": \"trahō\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"trait\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of trait\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English tract, tracte, traht (“a treatise, exposition, commentary”), from Old English traht, tract (“a treatise, exposition, commentary, text, passage”); and also from Middle English tract, tracte (“an expanse of space or time”); both from Latin tractus (“a haul, drawing, a drawing out”), the perfect passive participle of trahō. Doublet of trait.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"tracts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"tract (plural tracts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"abstract\"}, {\"word\": \"attract\"}, {\"word\": \"contract\"}, {\"word\": \"detract\"}, {\"word\": \"distract\"}, {\"word\": \"extract\"}, {\"word\": \"protract\"}, {\"word\": \"retract\"}, {\"word\": \"subtract\"}, {\"word\": \"tractor\"}, {\"word\": \"tractable\"}, {\"word\": \"tractate\"}, {\"word\": \"tractile\"}, {\"word\": \"traction\"}, {\"word\": \"tractive\"}, {\"word\": \"trait\"}, {\"word\": \"treat\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"an unexplored tract of sea\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1951 October, R. S. McNaught, “Lines of Approach”, in Railway Magazine, page 703\", \"text\": \"Another place where, from the aesthetic point of view, a long tunnel would have been a real blessing, is East London as viewed from the carriage window on the old Great Eastern line. Despite a vast change from crowded slums to tracts of wasteland, due to its grim wartime experience, this approach still provides a shabby and unworthy introduction to the great capital.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An area or expanse.\"], \"links\": [[\"area\", \"area\"], [\"expanse\", \"expanse\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Anatomy\"], \"glosses\": [\"A series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract.\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"digestive tract\", \"digestive tract\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) A series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract.\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A small booklet such as a pamphlet, often for promotional or informational uses.\"], \"links\": [[\"booklet\", \"booklet\"], [\"pamphlet\", \"pamphlet\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1731, Jonathan Swift, The Presbyterians Plea of Merit\", \"text\": \"The church clergy at that writ the best collection of tracts against popery that ever appeared.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A brief treatise or discourse on a subject.\"], \"links\": [[\"treatise\", \"treatise\"], [\"discourse\", \"discourse\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A commentator's view or perspective on a subject.\"], \"links\": [[\"perspective\", \"perspective\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Continued or protracted duration, length, extent\"], \"links\": [[\"protracted\", \"protracted\"], [\"duration\", \"duration\"], [\"length\", \"length\"], [\"extent\", \"extent\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Roman Catholicism\"], \"glosses\": [\"Part of the proper of the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist for many Christian denominations, used instead of the alleluia during Lenten or pre-Lenten seasons, in a Requiem Mass, and on a few other penitential occasions.\"], \"links\": [[\"Roman Catholicism\", \"Roman Catholicism\"], [\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"liturgical\", \"liturgical\"], [\"celebration\", \"celebration\"], [\"Eucharist\", \"Eucharist\"], [\"Christian\", \"Christian\"], [\"denomination\", \"denomination\"], [\"alleluia\", \"alleluia\"], [\"Lenten\", \"Lenten\"], [\"penitential\", \"penitential\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Roman Catholicism) Part of the proper of the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist for many Christian denominations, used instead of the alleluia during Lenten or pre-Lenten seasons, in a Requiem Mass, and on a few other penitential occasions.\"], \"topics\": [\"Catholicism\", \"Christianity\", \"Roman-Catholicism\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech\", \"text\": \"in tract of speech\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Continuity or extension of anything.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Continuity or extension of anything.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Traits; features; lineaments.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Traits; features; lineaments.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"The footprint of a wild animal.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) The footprint of a wild animal.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Track; trace.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Track; trace.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Treatment; exposition.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Treatment; exposition.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/tɹækt/\"}, {\"homophone\": \"tracked\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ækt\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-tract.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-tract.ogg/En-us-tract.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-us-tract.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"system\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"učastǎk\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"участък\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"extensió\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gebied\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"word\": \"alue\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"word\": \"ala\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"extensión\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Gebiet\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"plaga\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tractus\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trakt\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"extensão\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"učástok\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"уча́сток\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"extensión\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"area\", \"word\": \"trakt\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"trakt\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"trakt\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тракт\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tracte\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ústrojí\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kanaal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"stelsel\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"kanava (as in ruoansulatuskanava, selkäydinkanava)\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"tie (as in virtsatie)\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"juoste\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"appareil\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Trakt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"traktus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"apparato\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cog\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"provod\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"провод\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dastgâh\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"دستگاه\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"aparelho\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"trakt\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тракт\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tracto\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"series of connected body organs\", \"word\": \"aparato\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"brošura\", \"sense\": \"small booklet\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"брошура\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"small booklet\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fullet\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"small booklet\", \"word\": \"kirjanen\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"small booklet\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dréacht\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"small booklet\", \"word\": \"mātārere\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"small booklet\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"panfleto\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"brošúra\", \"sense\": \"small booklet\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"брошю́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"small booklet\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"folleto\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"traktát\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тракта́т\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tractat\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"word\": \"traktaĵo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"traktaatti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"word\": \"essee\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"word\": \"kirjoitus\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Traktat\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dréacht\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rasprava\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"расправа\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"traktat\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rozprawka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tratado\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"traktát\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"тракта́т\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tratado\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"brief treatise\", \"word\": \"traktat\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"commentator's view or perspective on a subject\", \"word\": \"näkökulma\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"tract\"], \"word\": \"tract\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tract",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.