"procure" meaning in English

See procure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɹəˈkjʊə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /pɹəˈkjɔː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /pɹəˈkjʊɹ/ [General-American], /pɹəˈkjɝ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-procure.ogg , en-au-procure.ogg Forms: procures [present, singular, third-person], procuring [participle, present], procured [participle, past], procured [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], procure [infinitive]
Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ), -ɔː(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English procuren, from Old French procurer, from Late Latin prōcūrāre (“to manage, administer”), from prō (“on behalf of”) + cūrō (“to care for”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kʷeys-}}, {{inh|en|enm|procuren}} Middle English procuren, {{der|en|fro|procurer}} Old French procurer, {{der|en|LL.|prōcūrō|prōcūrāre|to manage, administer}} Late Latin prōcūrāre (“to manage, administer”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} procure (third-person singular simple present procures, present participle procuring, simple past and past participle procured) Inflection templates: {{en-conj|old=1|stem=procur}}
  1. (transitive) To acquire or obtain. Tags: transitive Synonyms: get, gain, acquire, attain, obtain Translations (to acquire or obtain an item or service): κτάομαι (ktáomai) (Ancient Greek), πορίζομαι (porízomai) (Ancient Greek), получавам (polučavam) (Bulgarian), набавям си (nabavjam si) (Bulgarian), 獲得 /获得 (wok⁶ dak¹) (Chinese Cantonese), verwerven (Dutch), verkrijgen (Dutch), hankkia (Finnish), acquérir (French), obtenir (French), beschaffen (German), erwerben (German), besorgen (German), aufbringen (German), verschaffen (German), beibringen (German), beszerez (Hungarian), szerez (Hungarian), megszerez (Hungarian), szert tesz (Hungarian), procurare (Italian), approvvigionare (Italian), acquistare (Italian), ottenere (Italian), haha (Maori), kaitaonga (Maori), skaffe (Norwegian Bokmål), tilveiebringe (Norwegian Bokmål), obter (Portuguese), conseguir (Portuguese), достава́ть (dostavátʹ) (Russian), добыва́ть (dobyvátʹ) (Russian), लभते (labhate) (Sanskrit), skaffa (Swedish), införskaffa (Swedish), anskaffa (Swedish), täk- (Tocharian B), דערקאַזשען (derkazhen) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-procure-en-verb-NodvJxkY Disambiguation of 'to acquire or obtain an item or service': 69 21 2 3 2 4
  2. (transitive) To obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else. Tags: transitive Synonyms: buy, purchase Translations (to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else): своднича (svodniča) (Bulgarian), parittaa (Finnish), proxénétisme [masculine] (French), zuführen (German), kuppeln (German), vermitteln (German), kerít (Hungarian), сводничать (svodničatʹ) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-procure-en-verb-Hn0PYJJ0 Disambiguation of 'to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else': 10 82 1 1 0 6
  3. (transitive, criminal law) To induce or persuade someone to do something. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Criminal law Translations (to induce or persuade someone to do something): yllyttää (Finnish), anstiften (German), verleiten (German), überreden (German), stręczyć [imperfective] (Polish), подгова́ривать (podgovárivatʹ) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-procure-en-verb-Iwrsed1J Disambiguation of 'to induce or persuade someone to do something': 1 1 80 12 2 4
  4. (obsolete) To contrive; to bring about; to effect; to cause. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-procure-en-verb-WLO113i5
  5. (obsolete) To solicit; to entreat. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-procure-en-verb-WPz3lkTf
  6. (obsolete) To cause to come; to bring; to attract. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-procure-en-verb-EnZ6rA1T Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 31 3 5 2 58 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 3 16 3 6 4 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 8 1 2 1 16 10 5 18 16 3 16 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 9 1 1 1 18 11 5 14 18 2 18 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 4 18 7 9 6 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 3 23 3 8 4 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 3 18 3 7 5 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 4 30 3 8 3 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 18 5 10 6 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 4 18 3 6 4 65 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 17 5 9 5 59 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 18 3 7 5 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 31 8 5 4 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 4 20 4 7 5 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 3 16 3 6 4 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 4 20 4 7 5 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 4 20 4 7 5 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 5 18 5 11 6 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 31 3 5 4 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 3 18 3 7 5 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 3 18 3 7 5 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 3 32 3 6 4 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 20 4 6 4 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 3 16 2 1 1 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 3 17 3 9 4 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: procurement, procurer, procuress, procure to pay, proxy

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷeys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "procuren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English procuren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "procurer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French procurer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "prōcūrō",
        "4": "prōcūrāre",
        "5": "to manage, administer"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin prōcūrāre (“to manage, administer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English procuren, from Old French procurer, from Late Latin prōcūrāre (“to manage, administer”), from prō (“on behalf of”) + cūrō (“to care for”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "procures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procuring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "procure (third-person singular simple present procures, present participle procuring, simple past and past participle procured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1",
        "stem": "procur"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "procurement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "procurer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "procuress"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "procure to pay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "proxy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "if we procure not to ourselves more woe",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Later there would also be need for seeds and artificial manures, besides various tools and, finally, the machinery for the windmill. How these were to be procured, no one was able to imagine.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To acquire or obtain."
      ],
      "id": "en-procure-en-verb-NodvJxkY",
      "links": [
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To acquire or obtain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "get"
        },
        {
          "word": "gain"
        },
        {
          "word": "acquire"
        },
        {
          "word": "attain"
        },
        {
          "word": "obtain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "polučavam",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "получавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nabavjam si",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "набавям си"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "wok⁶ dak¹",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "獲得 /获得"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "verwerven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "verkrijgen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "hankkia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "acquérir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "obtenir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "beschaffen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "erwerben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "besorgen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "aufbringen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "verschaffen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "beibringen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "ktáomai",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "κτάομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "porízomai",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "πορίζομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "beszerez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "szerez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "megszerez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "szert tesz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "procurare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "approvvigionare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "acquistare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "ottenere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "haha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "kaitaonga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "skaffe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "tilveiebringe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "obter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "conseguir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dostavátʹ",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "достава́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dobyvátʹ",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "добыва́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "labhate",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "लभते"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "skaffa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "införskaffa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "anskaffa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "täk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 21 2 3 2 4",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "derkazhen",
          "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
          "word": "דערקאַזשען"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else."
      ],
      "id": "en-procure-en-verb-Hn0PYJJ0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buy"
        },
        {
          "word": "purchase"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 82 1 1 0 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "svodniča",
          "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
          "word": "своднича"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 82 1 1 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
          "word": "parittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 82 1 1 0 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proxénétisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 82 1 1 0 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
          "word": "zuführen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 82 1 1 0 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
          "word": "kuppeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 82 1 1 0 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
          "word": "vermitteln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 82 1 1 0 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
          "word": "kerít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 82 1 1 0 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svodničatʹ",
          "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
          "word": "сводничать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Criminal law",
          "orig": "en:Criminal law",
          "parents": [
            "Law",
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To induce or persuade someone to do something."
      ],
      "id": "en-procure-en-verb-Iwrsed1J",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal law",
          "criminal law"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "criminal law",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, criminal law) To induce or persuade someone to do something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 80 12 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
          "word": "yllyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 80 12 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
          "word": "anstiften"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 80 12 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
          "word": "verleiten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 80 12 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
          "word": "überreden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 80 12 2 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "stręczyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 80 12 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podgovárivatʹ",
          "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
          "word": "подгова́ривать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1551, Thomas More, translated by Ralph Robinson, Utopia:",
          "text": "By all means possible they procure to have gold and silver among them in reproach.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1594 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "Proceed, Solinus, to procure my fall.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To contrive; to bring about; to effect; to cause."
      ],
      "id": "en-procure-en-verb-WLO113i5",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To contrive; to bring about; to effect; to cause."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 1:",
          "text": "The famous Briton prince and faery knight, […] / Of the fair Alma greatly were procured / To make there lenger soiourne and abode.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To solicit; to entreat."
      ],
      "id": "en-procure-en-verb-WPz3lkTf",
      "links": [
        [
          "solicit",
          "solicit"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To solicit; to entreat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 3 5 2 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 3 6 4 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        {
          "_dis": "1 8 1 2 1 16 10 5 18 16 3 16 3",
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          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 7 9 6 54",
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          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 3 8 4 58",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 3 7 5 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 3 8 3 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "5 18 5 10 6 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 3 6 4 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 5 9 5 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 3 7 5 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 31 8 5 4 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 4 7 5 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 3 6 4 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 4 7 5 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 4 7 5 59",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 18 5 11 6 55",
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          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 3 5 4 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 18 3 7 5 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 3 7 5 64",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 3 6 4 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 4 6 4 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 2 1 1 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 3 9 4 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:",
          "text": "What unaccustomed cause procures her hither?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to come; to bring; to attract."
      ],
      "id": "en-procure-en-verb-EnZ6rA1T",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To cause to come; to bring; to attract."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈkjʊə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈkjɔː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈkjʊɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈkjɝ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-procure.ogg"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-au-procure.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "procure"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷeys-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷeys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "procuren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English procuren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "procurer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French procurer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "prōcūrō",
        "4": "prōcūrāre",
        "5": "to manage, administer"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin prōcūrāre (“to manage, administer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English procuren, from Old French procurer, from Late Latin prōcūrāre (“to manage, administer”), from prō (“on behalf of”) + cūrō (“to care for”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "procures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procuring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "procure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "procure (third-person singular simple present procures, present participle procuring, simple past and past participle procured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1",
        "stem": "procur"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "procurement"
    },
    {
      "word": "procurer"
    },
    {
      "word": "procuress"
    },
    {
      "word": "procure to pay"
    },
    {
      "word": "proxy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "if we procure not to ourselves more woe",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Later there would also be need for seeds and artificial manures, besides various tools and, finally, the machinery for the windmill. How these were to be procured, no one was able to imagine.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To acquire or obtain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To acquire or obtain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "get"
        },
        {
          "word": "gain"
        },
        {
          "word": "acquire"
        },
        {
          "word": "attain"
        },
        {
          "word": "obtain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buy"
        },
        {
          "word": "purchase"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Criminal law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To induce or persuade someone to do something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal law",
          "criminal law"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "criminal law",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, criminal law) To induce or persuade someone to do something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1551, Thomas More, translated by Ralph Robinson, Utopia:",
          "text": "By all means possible they procure to have gold and silver among them in reproach.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1594 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "Proceed, Solinus, to procure my fall.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To contrive; to bring about; to effect; to cause."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To contrive; to bring about; to effect; to cause."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 1:",
          "text": "The famous Briton prince and faery knight, […] / Of the fair Alma greatly were procured / To make there lenger soiourne and abode.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To solicit; to entreat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solicit",
          "solicit"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To solicit; to entreat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:",
          "text": "What unaccustomed cause procures her hither?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to come; to bring; to attract."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To cause to come; to bring; to attract."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈkjʊə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈkjɔː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈkjʊɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈkjɝ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-procure.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-procure.ogg/En-us-procure.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-procure.ogg"
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    {
      "audio": "en-au-procure.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-au-procure.ogg/En-au-procure.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-au-procure.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "polučavam",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "получавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nabavjam si",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "набавям си"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "wok⁶ dak¹",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "獲得 /获得"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "verwerven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "verkrijgen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "hankkia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "acquérir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "obtenir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "beschaffen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "erwerben"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "besorgen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "aufbringen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "verschaffen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "beibringen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "ktáomai",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "κτάομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "porízomai",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "πορίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "beszerez"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "szerez"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "megszerez"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "szert tesz"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "procurare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "approvvigionare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "acquistare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "ottenere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "haha"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "kaitaonga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "skaffe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "tilveiebringe"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "obter"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "conseguir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dostavátʹ",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "достава́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dobyvátʹ",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "добыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "labhate",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "लभते"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "skaffa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "införskaffa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "anskaffa"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "täk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "derkazhen",
      "sense": "to acquire or obtain an item or service",
      "word": "דערקאַזשען"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "svodniča",
      "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
      "word": "своднича"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
      "word": "parittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proxénétisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
      "word": "zuführen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
      "word": "kuppeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
      "word": "vermitteln"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
      "word": "kerít"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svodničatʹ",
      "sense": "to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else",
      "word": "сводничать"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
      "word": "yllyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
      "word": "anstiften"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
      "word": "verleiten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
      "word": "überreden"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stręczyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podgovárivatʹ",
      "sense": "to induce or persuade someone to do something",
      "word": "подгова́ривать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "procure"
}

Download raw JSONL data for procure meaning in English (13.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/324",
  "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Dutch: verwerven (nl) (1); aanschaffen (nl) (2), schaffen (nl)",
  "path": [
    "procure"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "procure",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.