"obtenir" meaning in French

See obtenir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɔp.tə.niʁ/ Audio: Fr-obtenir.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French obtenir, borrowed from Latin obtinēre, with conjugation based on tenir. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French, {{inh+|fr|frm|-}} Inherited from Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|obtenir}} Old French obtenir, {{bor|fr|la|obtineō|obtinēre}} Latin obtinēre, {{m|fr|tenir}} tenir Head templates: {{fr-verb}} obtenir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], obtenir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], obtenant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], obtenu [participle, past], obtiens [first-person, indicative, present, singular], obtiens [indicative, present, second-person, singular], obtient [indicative, present, singular, third-person], obtenons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], obtenez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], obtiennent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], obtenais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], obtenais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], obtenait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], obtenions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], obteniez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], obtenaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], obtins [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], obtins [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], obtint [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], obtînmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], obtîntes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], obtinrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], obtiendrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], obtiendras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], obtiendra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], obtiendrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], obtiendrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], obtiendront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], obtiendrais [conditional, first-person, singular], obtiendrais [conditional, second-person, singular], obtiendrait [conditional, singular, third-person], obtiendrions [conditional, first-person, plural], obtiendriez [conditional, plural, second-person], obtiendraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], obtienne [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], obtiennes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obtienne [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], obtenions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], obteniez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], obtiennent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], obtinsse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], obtinsses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obtînt [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], obtinssions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], obtinssiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], obtinssent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], obtiens [imperative, second-person, singular], obtenons [first-person, imperative, plural], obtenez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to get, to obtain
    Sense id: en-obtenir-fr-verb-nh9jYMzb Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation tenir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for obtenir meaning in French (9.8kB)

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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French obtenir, borrowed from Latin obtinēre, with conjugation based on tenir.",
  "forms": [
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    },
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      "form": "obtenir",
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    {
      "form": "obtenant",
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      "form": "obtint",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
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        "second-person",
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        "third-person"
      ]
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendront",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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        "first-person",
        "singular"
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    },
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "obtiendriez",
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      "form": "obtiendraient",
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      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
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      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "multiword-construction",
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      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
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    {
      "form": "obtienne",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "obtiennes",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "obtienne",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "obtenions",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obteniez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiennent",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinsse",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinsses",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtînt",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinssions",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinssiez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinssent",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "third-person"
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        "pluperfect",
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    },
    {
      "form": "obtiens",
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    },
    {
      "form": "obtenons",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nɔ̃/",
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        "imperative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "obtenez",
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        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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  "pos": "verb",
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          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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        "to get, to obtain"
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      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.niʁ/"
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  "word": "obtenir"
}
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French obtenir, borrowed from Latin obtinēre, with conjugation based on tenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenant",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenu",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.ny/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiens",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiens",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtient",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenons",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiennent",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenais",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenais",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenait",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenions",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obteniez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenaient",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtins",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtins",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtint",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtînmes",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃m/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtîntes",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃t/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinrent",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃ʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendrai",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendras",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendra",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendrons",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendrez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendront",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendrais",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendrais",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendrait",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendrions",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendriez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiendraient",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtienne",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiennes",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtienne",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenions",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obteniez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiennent",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinsse",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinsses",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtînt",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinssions",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinssiez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtinssent",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtiens",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenons",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtenez",
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "obtenir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French irregular verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French third group verbs",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation tenir"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get, to obtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔp.tə.niʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-obtenir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Fr-obtenir.ogg/Fr-obtenir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Fr-obtenir.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obtenir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.