See haughty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"1": "en",
"2": "naughty"
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"2": "high"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "hautein"
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"expansion": "Middle English hautein",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "haute",
"t": "self-important"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "altus",
"t": "high, deep"
},
"expansion": "Latin altus (“high, deep”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hauty, haultic, with spelling change in imitation of English naughty and English high, from Middle English hautein, hautain (with -ein, -ain becoming -y through the form hautenesse standing for *hauteinnesse; see haughtiness), from Middle English haute (“self-important”), from Old French haut, hault (“high, lofty”), from Frankish *hauh, *hōh (“high, lofty, proud”) and Latin altus (“high, deep”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haughtier",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "haughtiest",
"tags": [
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"pos": "adj",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "haughtily"
},
{
"word": "haughtiness"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/1/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days:",
"text": "How meek and shrunken did that haughty Tarmac become as it slunk by the wide circle of asphalt of the yellow sort, that was loosely strewn before the great iron gates of Lady Hall as a forerunner of the consideration that awaited the guests of Rupert, Earl of Kare, […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious."
],
"id": "en-haughty-en-adj-JGEZ1WFU",
"links": [
[
"demeanour",
"demeanour"
],
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
],
[
"disdainful",
"disdainful"
],
[
"supercilious",
"supercilious"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "haught"
},
{
"word": "haut"
},
{
"word": "old"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arrogant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaʕālin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "مُتَعَالٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-mutaʕālī",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "الْمُتَعَالِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "متكبر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "متغطرس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "goṙozutʻyun",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "գոռոզություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zarazumjély",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "заразуме́лы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "napýšlivy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "напы́шлівы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pahárdlivy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пага́рдлівы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vysakamjérny",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высакаме́рны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pyxlívy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пыхлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hanarýsty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ганары́сты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hardaváty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гардава́ты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hanarlívy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ганарлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fanabérysty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "фанабэ́рысты"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadmenen",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надменен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visokomeren",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "високомерен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gordeliv",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "горделив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superb"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgullós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àomàn",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāo'ào",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "高傲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "驕傲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāo'ào",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "骄傲"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "pyšný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšený"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nadutý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšenecký"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hooghartig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hoogmoedig"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "qꜣ sꜣ",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "q-A-A28-Aa17-Z1"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mahtaileva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ylimielinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "koppava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "kopea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hautain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "suffisant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogante"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgulloso"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "atufado"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fachendoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochmütig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "stolz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "überheblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochnäsig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "eingebildet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochfahrend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yperoptikós",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "υπεροπτικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazón",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζών"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazónas",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζόνας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazonikós",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζονικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gaûros",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "γαῦρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yahír",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "יָהִיר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaẖtzán",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "שַׁחְצָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "dölyfös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "gőgös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fennhéjázó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fölényes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nagyképű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "beképzelt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "airdiúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "anuaibhreach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arduallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ceannard"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "foruallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "iarlaitheach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "móiréiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mórtasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "teidealach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "toirtéiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "uaibhreach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superbo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgoglioso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altezzoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "albagioso"
},
{
"alt": "こうまんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōman na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "高慢な"
},
{
"alt": "ごうまんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gōman na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "傲慢な"
},
{
"alt": "おうへいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōhei na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "横柄な"
},
{
"alt": "そんだいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sondai na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "尊大な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geomanhada",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "거만하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superbus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "iedomīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "uzpūtīgs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gordeliv",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "горделив"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nadmen",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надмен"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ahaṅkāra",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "അഹങ്കാര"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "whakakake"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "digne"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hautain"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ovenpå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "høyferdig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "barmaneš",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "برمنش"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "huachnäsich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "wyniosły"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "zarozumiały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "vanglorioso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "imodesto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mândru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokomérnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высокоме́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezrítelʹnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "презри́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadménnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надме́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napýščennyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "напы́щенный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokopárnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высокопа́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výsprennij",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "вы́спренний"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zanósčivyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "зано́счивый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spesívyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "спеси́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gordelívyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордели́вый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "àrdanach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надмен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nadmen"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "pyšný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšený"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altanero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högfärdig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högdragen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högmodig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "överlägsen"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "śarware"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zarozumílyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "зарозумі́лий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bundjúčnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "бундю́чний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hordovýtyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордови́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horduvátyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордува́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "honorýstyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гонори́стий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyxátyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пиха́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyxlývyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пихли́вий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fudúlʹnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "фуду́льний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyndjúčlyvyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пиндю́чливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhírdlyvyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "згі́рдливий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haughty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑti/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːti"
},
{
"homophone": "hottie (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"word": "haughty"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "haughtily"
},
{
"word": "haughtiness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naughty"
},
"expansion": "English naughty",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "high"
},
"expansion": "English high",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hautein"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hautein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "haute",
"t": "self-important"
},
"expansion": "Middle English haute (“self-important”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "haut"
},
"expansion": "Old French haut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hauh"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hauh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "altus",
"t": "high, deep"
},
"expansion": "Latin altus (“high, deep”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hauty, haultic, with spelling change in imitation of English naughty and English high, from Middle English hautein, hautain (with -ein, -ain becoming -y through the form hautenesse standing for *hauteinnesse; see haughtiness), from Middle English haute (“self-important”), from Old French haut, hault (“high, lofty”), from Frankish *hauh, *hōh (“high, lofty, proud”) and Latin altus (“high, deep”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haughtier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "haughtiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "haughty (comparative haughtier, superlative haughtiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "haught"
},
{
"word": "haut"
},
{
"word": "old"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewk-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːti",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːti/2 syllables",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/1/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days:",
"text": "How meek and shrunken did that haughty Tarmac become as it slunk by the wide circle of asphalt of the yellow sort, that was loosely strewn before the great iron gates of Lady Hall as a forerunner of the consideration that awaited the guests of Rupert, Earl of Kare, […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious."
],
"links": [
[
"demeanour",
"demeanour"
],
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
],
[
"disdainful",
"disdainful"
],
[
"supercilious",
"supercilious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arrogant"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haughty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑti/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːti"
},
{
"homophone": "hottie (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaʕālin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "مُتَعَالٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-mutaʕālī",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "الْمُتَعَالِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "متكبر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "متغطرس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "goṙozutʻyun",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "գոռոզություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zarazumjély",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "заразуме́лы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "napýšlivy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "напы́шлівы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pahárdlivy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пага́рдлівы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vysakamjérny",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высакаме́рны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pyxlívy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пыхлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hanarýsty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ганары́сты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hardaváty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гардава́ты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hanarlívy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ганарлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fanabérysty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "фанабэ́рысты"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadmenen",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надменен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visokomeren",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "високомерен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gordeliv",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "горделив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superb"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgullós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àomàn",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāo'ào",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "高傲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "驕傲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāo'ào",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "骄傲"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "pyšný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšený"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nadutý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšenecký"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hooghartig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hoogmoedig"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "qꜣ sꜣ",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "q-A-A28-Aa17-Z1"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mahtaileva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ylimielinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "koppava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "kopea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hautain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "suffisant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogante"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgulloso"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "atufado"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fachendoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochmütig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "stolz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "überheblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochnäsig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "eingebildet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochfahrend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yperoptikós",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "υπεροπτικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazón",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζών"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazónas",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζόνας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazonikós",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζονικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gaûros",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "γαῦρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yahír",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "יָהִיר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaẖtzán",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "שַׁחְצָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "dölyfös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "gőgös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fennhéjázó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fölényes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nagyképű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "beképzelt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "airdiúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "anuaibhreach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arduallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ceannard"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "foruallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "iarlaitheach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "móiréiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mórtasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "teidealach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "toirtéiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "uaibhreach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superbo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgoglioso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altezzoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "albagioso"
},
{
"alt": "こうまんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōman na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "高慢な"
},
{
"alt": "ごうまんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gōman na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "傲慢な"
},
{
"alt": "おうへいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōhei na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "横柄な"
},
{
"alt": "そんだいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sondai na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "尊大な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geomanhada",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "거만하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superbus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "iedomīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "uzpūtīgs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gordeliv",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "горделив"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nadmen",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надмен"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ahaṅkāra",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "അഹങ്കാര"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "whakakake"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "digne"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hautain"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ovenpå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "høyferdig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "barmaneš",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "برمنش"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "huachnäsich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "wyniosły"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "zarozumiały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "vanglorioso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "imodesto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mândru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokomérnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высокоме́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezrítelʹnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "презри́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadménnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надме́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napýščennyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "напы́щенный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokopárnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высокопа́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výsprennij",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "вы́спренний"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zanósčivyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "зано́счивый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spesívyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "спеси́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gordelívyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордели́вый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "àrdanach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надмен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nadmen"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "pyšný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšený"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altanero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högfärdig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högdragen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högmodig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "överlägsen"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "śarware"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zarozumílyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "зарозумі́лий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bundjúčnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "бундю́чний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hordovýtyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордови́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horduvátyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордува́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "honorýstyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гонори́стий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyxátyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пиха́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyxlývyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пихли́вий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fudúlʹnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "фуду́льний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyndjúčlyvyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пиндю́чливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhírdlyvyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "згі́рдливий"
}
],
"word": "haughty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for haughty meaning in English (26.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.