See haughty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for haughty meaning in English (26.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hauty"
},
"expansion": "hauty",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haultic"
},
"expansion": "haultic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naughty"
},
"expansion": "English naughty",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "high"
},
"expansion": "English high",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hautein"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hautein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hautain"
},
"expansion": "hautain",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-y"
},
"expansion": "-y",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hautenesse"
},
"expansion": "hautenesse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*hauteinnesse"
},
"expansion": "*hauteinnesse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haughtiness"
},
"expansion": "haughtiness",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "haute",
"t": "self-important"
},
"expansion": "Middle English haute (“self-important”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "haut"
},
"expansion": "Old French haut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hault",
"t": "high, lofty"
},
"expansion": "hault (“high, lofty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hauh"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hauh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hōh",
"t": "high, lofty, proud"
},
"expansion": "*hōh (“high, lofty, proud”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "altus",
"t": "high, deep"
},
"expansion": "Latin altus (“high, deep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "high"
},
"expansion": "high",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "old"
},
"expansion": "old",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hauty, haultic, with spelling change in imitation of English naughty and English high, from Middle English hautein, hautain (with -ein, -ain becoming -y through the form hautenesse standing for *hauteinnesse; see haughtiness), from Middle English haute (“self-important”), from Old French haut, hault (“high, lofty”), from Frankish *hauh, *hōh (“high, lofty, proud”) and Latin altus (“high, deep”). More at high, old.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haughtier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "haughtiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "haughty (comparative haughtier, superlative haughtiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "haughtily"
},
{
"word": "haughtiness"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/1/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days",
"text": "How meek and shrunken did that haughty Tarmac become as it slunk by the wide circle of asphalt of the yellow sort, that was loosely strewn before the great iron gates of Lady Hall as a forerunner of the consideration that awaited the guests of Rupert, Earl of Kare, […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious."
],
"id": "en-haughty-en-adj-JGEZ1WFU",
"links": [
[
"demeanour",
"demeanour"
],
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
],
[
"disdainful",
"disdainful"
],
[
"supercilious",
"supercilious"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "haught"
},
{
"word": "haut"
},
{
"word": "haute"
},
{
"word": "hawt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaʕālin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "مُتَعَالٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-mutaʕālī",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "الْمُتَعَالِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "متكبر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "متغطرس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "goṙozutʻyun",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "գոռոզություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zarazumjély",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "заразуме́лы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "napýšlivy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "напы́шлівы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pahárdlivy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пага́рдлівы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vysakamjérny",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высакаме́рны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pyxlívy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пыхлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hanarýsty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ганары́сты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hardaváty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гардава́ты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hanarlívy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ганарлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fanabérysty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "фанабэ́рысты"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadmenen",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надменен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visokomeren",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "високомерен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gordeliv",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "горделив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superb"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgullós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àomàn",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāo'ào",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "高傲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "驕傲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāo'ào",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "骄傲"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "pyšný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšený"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hooghartig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hoogmoedig"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "qꜣ sꜣ",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "q-A-A28-Aa17-Z1"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mahtaileva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ylimielinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "koppava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "kopea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hautain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "suffisant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogante"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgulloso"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "atufado"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fachendoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochmütig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "stolz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "überheblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochnäsig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "eingebildet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochfahrend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yperoptikós",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "υπεροπτικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazón",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζών"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazónas",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζόνας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazonikós",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζονικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gaûros",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "γαῦρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yahír",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "יָהִיר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaẖtzán",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "שַׁחְצָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "dölyfös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "gőgös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fennhéjázó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fölényes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nagyképű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "beképzelt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "airdiúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "anuaibhreach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arduallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ceannard"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "foruallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "iarlaitheach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "móiréiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mórtasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "teidealach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "toirtéiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "uaibhreach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superbo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgoglioso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altezzoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "albagioso"
},
{
"alt": "こうまんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōman na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "高慢な"
},
{
"alt": "ごうまんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gōman na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "傲慢な"
},
{
"alt": "おうへいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōhei na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "横柄な"
},
{
"alt": "そんだいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sondai na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "尊大な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geomanhada",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "거만하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superbus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "iedomīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "uzpūtīgs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gordeliv",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "горделив"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nadmen",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надмен"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ahaṅkāra",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "അഹങ്കാര"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "whakakake"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "digne"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hautain"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ovenpå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "høyferdig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "barmaneš",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "برمنش"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "huachnäsich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "wyniosły"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "zarozumiały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "vanglorioso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "imodesto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mândru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokomérnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высокоме́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezrítelʹnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "презри́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadménnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надме́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napýščennyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "напы́щенный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokopárnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высокопа́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výsprennij",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "вы́спренний"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zanósčivyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "зано́счивый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spesívyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "спеси́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gordelívyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордели́вый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "àrdanach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надмен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nadmen"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "pyšný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšený"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altanero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högfärdig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högdragen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högmodig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "överlägsen"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "śarware"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zarozumílyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "зарозумі́лий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bundjúčnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "бундю́чний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hordovýtyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордови́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horduvátyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордува́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "honorýstyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гонори́стий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyxátyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пиха́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyxlývyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пихли́вий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fudúlʹnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "фуду́льний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyndjúčlyvyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пиндю́чливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhírdlyvyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "згі́рдливий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑti/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːti"
},
{
"homophone": "hottie (in accents with the cot-caught merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haughty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "haughty"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "haughtily"
},
{
"word": "haughtiness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hauty"
},
"expansion": "hauty",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haultic"
},
"expansion": "haultic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naughty"
},
"expansion": "English naughty",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "high"
},
"expansion": "English high",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hautein"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hautein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hautain"
},
"expansion": "hautain",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-y"
},
"expansion": "-y",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hautenesse"
},
"expansion": "hautenesse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*hauteinnesse"
},
"expansion": "*hauteinnesse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haughtiness"
},
"expansion": "haughtiness",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "haute",
"t": "self-important"
},
"expansion": "Middle English haute (“self-important”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "haut"
},
"expansion": "Old French haut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hault",
"t": "high, lofty"
},
"expansion": "hault (“high, lofty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hauh"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hauh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hōh",
"t": "high, lofty, proud"
},
"expansion": "*hōh (“high, lofty, proud”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "altus",
"t": "high, deep"
},
"expansion": "Latin altus (“high, deep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "high"
},
"expansion": "high",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "old"
},
"expansion": "old",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hauty, haultic, with spelling change in imitation of English naughty and English high, from Middle English hautein, hautain (with -ein, -ain becoming -y through the form hautenesse standing for *hauteinnesse; see haughtiness), from Middle English haute (“self-important”), from Old French haut, hault (“high, lofty”), from Frankish *hauh, *hōh (“high, lofty, proud”) and Latin altus (“high, deep”). More at high, old.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haughtier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "haughtiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "haughty (comparative haughtier, superlative haughtiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "haught"
},
{
"word": "haut"
},
{
"word": "haute"
},
{
"word": "hawt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewk-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːti",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːti/2 syllables",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Personality"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/1/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days",
"text": "How meek and shrunken did that haughty Tarmac become as it slunk by the wide circle of asphalt of the yellow sort, that was loosely strewn before the great iron gates of Lady Hall as a forerunner of the consideration that awaited the guests of Rupert, Earl of Kare, […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious."
],
"links": [
[
"demeanour",
"demeanour"
],
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
],
[
"disdainful",
"disdainful"
],
[
"supercilious",
"supercilious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑti/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːti"
},
{
"homophone": "hottie (in accents with the cot-caught merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haughty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haughty.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaʕālin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "مُتَعَالٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-mutaʕālī",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "الْمُتَعَالِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "متكبر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "متغطرس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "goṙozutʻyun",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "գոռոզություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zarazumjély",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "заразуме́лы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "napýšlivy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "напы́шлівы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pahárdlivy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пага́рдлівы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vysakamjérny",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высакаме́рны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pyxlívy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пыхлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hanarýsty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ганары́сты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hardaváty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гардава́ты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hanarlívy",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ганарлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fanabérysty",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "фанабэ́рысты"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadmenen",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надменен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visokomeren",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "високомерен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gordeliv",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "горделив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superb"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgullós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àomàn",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāo'ào",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "高傲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "驕傲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāo'ào",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "骄傲"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "pyšný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšený"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hooghartig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hoogmoedig"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "qꜣ sꜣ",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "q-A-A28-Aa17-Z1"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mahtaileva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ylimielinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "koppava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "kopea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hautain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "suffisant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogante"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgulloso"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "atufado"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fachendoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochmütig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "stolz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "überheblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochnäsig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "eingebildet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hochfahrend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yperoptikós",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "υπεροπτικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazón",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζών"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazónas",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζόνας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alazonikós",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "αλαζονικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gaûros",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "γαῦρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yahír",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "יָהִיר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaẖtzán",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "שַׁחְצָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "dölyfös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "gőgös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fennhéjázó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "fölényes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nagyképű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "beképzelt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "airdiúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "anuaibhreach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arduallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ceannard"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "foruallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "iarlaitheach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "móiréiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mórtasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "teidealach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "toirtéiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "uaibhreach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superbo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "orgoglioso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altezzoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "arrogante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "albagioso"
},
{
"alt": "こうまんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōman na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "高慢な"
},
{
"alt": "ごうまんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gōman na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "傲慢な"
},
{
"alt": "おうへいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōhei na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "横柄な"
},
{
"alt": "そんだいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sondai na",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "尊大な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geomanhada",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "거만하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "superbus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "iedomīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "uzpūtīgs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gordeliv",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "горделив"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nadmen",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надмен"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ahaṅkāra",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "അഹങ്കാര"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "whakakake"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "digne"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "hautain"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "ovenpå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "høyferdig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "barmaneš",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "برمنش"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "huachnäsich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "wyniosły"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "zarozumiały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "vanglorioso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "imodesto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "mândru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokomérnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высокоме́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezrítelʹnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "презри́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadménnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надме́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napýščennyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "напы́щенный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokopárnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "высокопа́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výsprennij",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "вы́спренний"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zanósčivyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "зано́счивый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spesívyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "спеси́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gordelívyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордели́вый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "àrdanach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "надмен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "nadmen"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "pyšný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "povýšený"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "soberbio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "altanero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högfärdig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högdragen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "högmodig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "överlägsen"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "śarware"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zarozumílyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "зарозумі́лий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bundjúčnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "бундю́чний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hordovýtyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордови́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horduvátyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гордува́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "honorýstyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "гонори́стий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyxátyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пиха́тий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyxlývyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пихли́вий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fudúlʹnyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "фуду́льний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pyndjúčlyvyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "пиндю́чливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhírdlyvyj",
"sense": "disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority",
"word": "згі́рдливий"
}
],
"word": "haughty"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.