See catfish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "airbreathing catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "banjo catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blue catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "catfish effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "channel catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuckoo catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electric catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flathead catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ghost catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "holy catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leopard catfish"
},
{
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"word": "mudcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naked catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "North American freshwater catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pac-Man catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shark catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stinging catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "striped catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Striped Raphael catfish"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "suffering catfish"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "talking catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thorny catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "three line catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "upside-down catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "walking catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wels catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "whale catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "widemouth blindcat"
}
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"t": "catfish"
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"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From cat + fish. Likely so named for its prominent barbels like a cat's whiskers. Compare West Frisian katfisk (“catfish”), Dutch katvis (“catfish”). Compare also German Seekatze (“catfish”, literally “sea-cat”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "catfish",
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{
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"kind": "lifeform",
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{
"ref": "2013, Ruth Ozeki, A Tale for the Time Being, Canongate Books (2019), page 213:",
"text": "“You don’t see catfish that big anymore, except in Chernobyl […] Nobody fishes there anymore, so the catfish thrive. They’ve gotten really enormous, some even twelve or thirteen feet long. They’re bottom-feeders, and apparently the mud still contains a lot of radioactive particles, but the catfish don’t seem to mind.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-catfish-en-noun-en:Q59576",
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[
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[
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"freshwater"
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[
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"scale"
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[
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[
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"word": "catlet"
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{
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{
"word": "sheatfish"
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{
"word": "river chicken"
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{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "apáŝʷpsədz",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "аԥа́шәԥсыӡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sallūr",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَلُّور"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "arz",
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"roman": "ʕɑrmūṭ",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قرموط"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kātfiš",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "كاتفش"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "sallūrā, səlōrā",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܣܱܠܽܘܪܴܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "hy",
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"roman": "lokʻo",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "լոքո"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "siluru"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "az",
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"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "naqqa"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "naxa"
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"roman": "yəyen",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "йәйен"
},
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"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "eu",
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"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "katuarrain"
},
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"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "bn",
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"roman": "magur",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "মাগুর"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "bcl",
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"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "tabangungo"
},
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"code": "bg",
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"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "nga:hku",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ငါးခူ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silur"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ccp",
"lang": "Chakma",
"roman": "māgur",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "𑄟𑄉𑄪𑄢𑄴"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tsulisdanali",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ᏧᎵᏍᏓᎾᎵ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "塘蝨"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tong⁴ sat¹",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "塘虱"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鯰魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鲶鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鯰魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niányú",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鲶鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鮎形目"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niánxíngmù",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鲇形目"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "čelfau",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϫⲉⲗϥⲁⲩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumec"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "malle"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meerval"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "säga"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "monni"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "monnikala"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poisson-chat"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silure"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siluro"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "loko",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ლოქო"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wels"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Katzenwels"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "glánis",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γλάνις"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sílouros",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σίλουρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "gatópsaro",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γατόψαρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sfamnún",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שְׂפַמְנוּן"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "harcsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "siluro"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "lele"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cat mara"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "zai",
"lang": "Isthmus Zapotec",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "guluxu"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesce gatto"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "namazu",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ナマズ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"alt": "なまず",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "namazu",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鯰"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "kdr",
"lang": "Karaim",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "yayın"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jaiyn",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "жайын"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "trəychlang",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ត្រីឆ្លាំង"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "megi",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "메기"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jayın",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "жайын"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pā nang",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ປາໜັງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silūrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sams"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šamas"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "keli"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "loko",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ლოქო"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ɣlami",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ღლამი"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "dághaałóóʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "nay",
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "pummerrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "yayın",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "яйын"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "atv",
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"roman": "čayḯn",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "чайы́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malle"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "nup",
"lang": "Nupe",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ezhègi"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "loko",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "локо"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "xarča",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "харча"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "paw",
"lang": "Pawnee",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "paksaku"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "selur",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "سلور"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gorbe-mâhi",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "گربهماهی"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "peixe-gato"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagre"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "somn"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silur"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "со̏м"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sȍm"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumec"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ǰayïn",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "јайын"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagre"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siluro"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pez gato"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "loko",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ლოქო"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "kambare"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mal"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "hito"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "cäyen",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "җәен"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplaa-dùk",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ปลาดุก"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "mausgras"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "yayın"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "lakga"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "cá trê"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cathbysgod"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ẹja àrọ̀"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q59576"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 40 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 26 3 0 33 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catfish",
"orig": "en:Catfish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meat of such a fish, popular in the Southern U.S. and Central Europe."
],
"id": "en-catfish-en-noun-Z6TUuavm",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætfɪʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-catfish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-au-catfish.ogg/En-au-catfish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-au-catfish.ogg"
}
],
"word": "catfish"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "catfisher"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cat",
"3": "fish"
},
"expansion": "cat + fish",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "katfisk",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian katfisk (“catfish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "katvis",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "Dutch katvis (“catfish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Seekatze",
"lit": "sea-cat",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "German Seekatze (“catfish”, literally “sea-cat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cat + fish. Likely so named for its prominent barbels like a cat's whiskers. Compare West Frisian katfisk (“catfish”), Dutch katvis (“catfish”). Compare also German Seekatze (“catfish”, literally “sea-cat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catfishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "catfishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "catfished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "catfished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catfish (third-person singular simple present catfishes, present participle catfishing, simple past and past participle catfished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 40 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 26 3 0 33 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catfish",
"orig": "en:Catfish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I only use this rod for catfishing.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fish for catfish."
],
"id": "en-catfish-en-verb-Ouwwpctu",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fish for catfish."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "catshark"
},
{
"word": "noodling"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætfɪʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-catfish.ogg",
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"word": "catfish"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the 2010 documentary Catfish, supposedly inspired by the practice of fishermen keeping cod active by storing them with catfish (see sense 1) which nip at their tails.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catfishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catfish (plural catfishes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 51 7 23 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who creates a false profile on a social media platform in order to deceive people."
],
"id": "en-catfish-en-noun-3Uf2G0eS",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"profile",
"profile"
],
[
"social media",
"social media"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Someone who creates a false profile on a social media platform in order to deceive people."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "catfisher"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Such a false profile."
],
"id": "en-catfish-en-noun-v3D9TOYR",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"false",
"false"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Such a false profile."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "43 57",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person operating fake profile",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 57",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person operating fake profile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impostor"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 57",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person operating fake profile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farsante"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 57",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person operating fake profile",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "catfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fake profile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nepprofiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fake profile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfil falso"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fake profile",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sockpuppet"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætfɪʃ/"
},
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"audio": "En-au-catfish.ogg",
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],
"word": "catfish"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "catfisher"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the 2010 documentary Catfish, supposedly inspired by the practice of fishermen keeping cod active by storing them with catfish (see sense 1) which nip at their tails.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catfishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "catfishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "catfished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "catfished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catfish (third-person singular simple present catfishes, present participle catfishing, simple past and past participle catfished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blackfish"
},
{
"word": "cockfish"
},
{
"word": "hatfish"
},
{
"word": "maskfish"
},
{
"word": "wokefish"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 January 17, Mary Pilon, “In Te’o Story, Deception Ripped From the Screen”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Getting catfished is when someone falls for a person online who is not necessarily real. It can involve pictures, phone calls, social media profiles, text messages, e-mails and even phony friends or family members.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 January 16, 12:17 from the start, in Cooperative Polygraphy (Community), season 5, episode 4 (TV), spoken by Troy (Donald Glover), via NBC:",
"text": "[to Abed] You made a profile for a fake dude and lured her into an online relationship. [to Annie] He's catfishing you.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create and operate a fake online profile to deceive (someone)."
],
"id": "en-catfish-en-verb-CnnsD67o",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet, slang, transitive) To create and operate a fake online profile to deceive (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"slang",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "operate fake profile",
"word": "catfishen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "operate fake profile",
"word": "másnak adja ki magát az interneten"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "operate fake profile",
"word": "online megtéveszt/félrevezet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "operate fake profile",
"word": "catfishing"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætfɪʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-catfish.ogg",
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],
"word": "catfish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English pleonastic compound nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chakma translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Karaim translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Northern Altai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Nupe translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pawnee translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Catfish",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "airbreathing catfish"
},
{
"word": "banjo catfish"
},
{
"word": "blue catfish"
},
{
"word": "cat"
},
{
"word": "catfish effect"
},
{
"word": "channel catfish"
},
{
"word": "cuckoo catfish"
},
{
"word": "electric catfish"
},
{
"word": "flathead catfish"
},
{
"word": "ghost catfish"
},
{
"word": "holy catfish"
},
{
"word": "leopard catfish"
},
{
"word": "mudcat"
},
{
"word": "naked catfish"
},
{
"word": "North American freshwater catfish"
},
{
"word": "Pac-Man catfish"
},
{
"word": "shark catfish"
},
{
"word": "stinging catfish"
},
{
"word": "striped catfish"
},
{
"word": "Striped Raphael catfish"
},
{
"word": "suffering catfish"
},
{
"word": "talking catfish"
},
{
"word": "thorny catfish"
},
{
"word": "three line catfish"
},
{
"word": "upside-down catfish"
},
{
"word": "walking catfish"
},
{
"word": "wels catfish"
},
{
"word": "whale catfish"
},
{
"word": "widemouth blindcat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cat",
"3": "fish"
},
"expansion": "cat + fish",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "katfisk",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian katfisk (“catfish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "katvis",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "Dutch katvis (“catfish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Seekatze",
"lit": "sea-cat",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "German Seekatze (“catfish”, literally “sea-cat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cat + fish. Likely so named for its prominent barbels like a cat's whiskers. Compare West Frisian katfisk (“catfish”), Dutch katvis (“catfish”). Compare also German Seekatze (“catfish”, literally “sea-cat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catfish",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catfishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "catfish",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "catfish (countable and uncountable, plural catfish or catfishes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Ruth Ozeki, A Tale for the Time Being, Canongate Books (2019), page 213:",
"text": "“You don’t see catfish that big anymore, except in Chernobyl […] Nobody fishes there anymore, so the catfish thrive. They’ve gotten really enormous, some even twelve or thirteen feet long. They’re bottom-feeders, and apparently the mud still contains a lot of radioactive particles, but the catfish don’t seem to mind.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any fish of the order Siluriformes, mainly found in fresh water, lacking scales, and having barbels like whiskers around the mouth."
],
"links": [
[
"Siluriformes",
"Siluriformes#Translingual"
],
[
"fresh water",
"freshwater"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"barbel",
"barbel"
],
[
"whisker",
"whisker"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q59576"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Africa"
],
"word": "catlet"
},
{
"word": "sheat"
},
{
"word": "sheatfish"
},
{
"word": "river chicken"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q59576"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The meat of such a fish, popular in the Southern U.S. and Central Europe."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætfɪʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-catfish.ogg",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "apáŝʷpsədz",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "аԥа́шәԥсыӡ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sallūr",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَلُّور"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕɑrmūṭ",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قرموط"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kātfiš",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كاتفش"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "sallūrā, səlōrā",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܣܱܠܽܘܪܴܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "lokʻo",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "լոքո"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siluru"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "naqqa"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "naxa"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yəyen",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "йәйен"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "katuarrain"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "magur",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "মাগুর"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "tabangungo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "nga:hku",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ငါးခူ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silur"
},
{
"code": "ccp",
"lang": "Chakma",
"roman": "māgur",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "𑄟𑄉𑄪𑄢𑄴"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tsulisdanali",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ᏧᎵᏍᏓᎾᎵ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "塘蝨"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tong⁴ sat¹",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "塘虱"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鯰魚"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鲶鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鯰魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niányú",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鲶鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鮎形目"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niánxíngmù",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鲇形目"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "čelfau",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϫⲉⲗϥⲁⲩ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "malle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meerval"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "säga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "monni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "monnikala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poisson-chat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silure"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siluro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "loko",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ლოქო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wels"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Katzenwels"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "glánis",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γλάνις"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sílouros",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σίλουρος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "gatópsaro",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γατόψαρο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sfamnún",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שְׂפַמְנוּן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "harcsa"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "siluro"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "lele"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cat mara"
},
{
"code": "zai",
"lang": "Isthmus Zapotec",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "guluxu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesce gatto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "namazu",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ナマズ"
},
{
"alt": "なまず",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "namazu",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "鯰"
},
{
"code": "kdr",
"lang": "Karaim",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "yayın"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jaiyn",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "жайын"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "trəychlang",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ត្រីឆ្លាំង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "megi",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "메기"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jayın",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "жайын"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pā nang",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ປາໜັງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silūrus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sams"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šamas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "keli"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "loko",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ლოქო"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ɣlami",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ღლამი"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "dághaałóóʼ"
},
{
"code": "nay",
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "pummerrie"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "yayın",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "яйын"
},
{
"code": "atv",
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"roman": "čayḯn",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "чайы́н"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malle"
},
{
"code": "nup",
"lang": "Nupe",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ezhègi"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "loko",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "локо"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "xarča",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "харча"
},
{
"code": "paw",
"lang": "Pawnee",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "paksaku"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "selur",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "سلور"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gorbe-mâhi",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "گربهماهی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "peixe-gato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagre"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "somn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "со̏м"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sȍm"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumec"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ǰayïn",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "јайын"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siluro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barbo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pez gato"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "loko",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ლოქო"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "kambare"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "hito"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "cäyen",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "җәен"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplaa-dùk",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ปลาดุก"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "mausgras"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "yayın"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "lakga"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "som",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "cá trê"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cathbysgod"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "type of fish — see also sheatfish",
"word": "ẹja àrọ̀"
}
],
"word": "catfish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English pleonastic compound nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chakma translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Karaim translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Northern Altai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Nupe translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pawnee translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Catfish",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catfisher"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "cat + fish",
"name": "compound"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "katfisk",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian katfisk (“catfish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "katvis",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "Dutch katvis (“catfish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Seekatze",
"lit": "sea-cat",
"t": "catfish"
},
"expansion": "German Seekatze (“catfish”, literally “sea-cat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cat + fish. Likely so named for its prominent barbels like a cat's whiskers. Compare West Frisian katfisk (“catfish”), Dutch katvis (“catfish”). Compare also German Seekatze (“catfish”, literally “sea-cat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catfishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "catfishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "catfished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "catfished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "catfish (third-person singular simple present catfishes, present participle catfishing, simple past and past participle catfished)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "catshark"
},
{
"word": "noodling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I only use this rod for catfishing.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fish for catfish."
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fish for catfish."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætfɪʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-catfish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-au-catfish.ogg/En-au-catfish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-au-catfish.ogg"
}
],
"word": "catfish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pleonastic compound nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Catfish",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the 2010 documentary Catfish, supposedly inspired by the practice of fishermen keeping cod active by storing them with catfish (see sense 1) which nip at their tails.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catfishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catfish (plural catfishes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who creates a false profile on a social media platform in order to deceive people."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"profile",
"profile"
],
[
"social media",
"social media"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Someone who creates a false profile on a social media platform in order to deceive people."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "catfisher"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"Such a false profile."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"false",
"false"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Such a false profile."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætfɪʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-catfish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-au-catfish.ogg/En-au-catfish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-au-catfish.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person operating fake profile",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "catfish"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person operating fake profile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impostor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person operating fake profile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farsante"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person operating fake profile",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "catfish"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fake profile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nepprofiel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fake profile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfil falso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fake profile",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sockpuppet"
}
],
"word": "catfish"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pleonastic compound nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Catfish",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blackfish"
},
{
"word": "catfisher"
},
{
"word": "cockfish"
},
{
"word": "hatfish"
},
{
"word": "maskfish"
},
{
"word": "wokefish"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the 2010 documentary Catfish, supposedly inspired by the practice of fishermen keeping cod active by storing them with catfish (see sense 1) which nip at their tails.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catfishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "catfishing",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "catfished",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "catfished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catfish (third-person singular simple present catfishes, present participle catfishing, simple past and past participle catfished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Internet"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 January 17, Mary Pilon, “In Te’o Story, Deception Ripped From the Screen”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Getting catfished is when someone falls for a person online who is not necessarily real. It can involve pictures, phone calls, social media profiles, text messages, e-mails and even phony friends or family members.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 January 16, 12:17 from the start, in Cooperative Polygraphy (Community), season 5, episode 4 (TV), spoken by Troy (Donald Glover), via NBC:",
"text": "[to Abed] You made a profile for a fake dude and lured her into an online relationship. [to Annie] He's catfishing you.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create and operate a fake online profile to deceive (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet, slang, transitive) To create and operate a fake online profile to deceive (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætfɪʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-catfish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-au-catfish.ogg/En-au-catfish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-au-catfish.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "operate fake profile",
"word": "catfishen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "operate fake profile",
"word": "másnak adja ki magát az interneten"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "operate fake profile",
"word": "online megtéveszt/félrevezet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "operate fake profile",
"word": "catfishing"
}
],
"word": "catfish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for catfish meaning in English (30.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": liâm-hî vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"catfish"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "catfish",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.