See somn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nesomn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "somnoros"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "somnus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin somnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "somnus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin somnus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swépnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swépnos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin somnus, from Proto-Indo-European *swépnos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somnuri",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "somnuri",
"pl_qual": "very rare"
},
"expansion": "somn n (plural (very rare) somnuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "somnurilor",
"gpi": "somnuri",
"gsd": "somnului",
"gsi": "somn",
"n": "",
"npd": "somnurile",
"npi": "somnuri",
"nsd": "somnul",
"nsi": "somn",
"vp": "somnurilor",
"vs": "somnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dormi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "ro:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleep"
],
"id": "en-somn-ro-noun-CvpbtdXx",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 60 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 79 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 85 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ro:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for lack of sleep",
"text": "de somn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be sleepy",
"text": "îi fi somn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack of sleep, sleepiness"
],
"id": "en-somn-ro-noun-D8yx~faF",
"links": [
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain expressions) lack of sleep, sleepiness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain expressions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nesomn"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/somn/"
}
],
"word": "somn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "сомъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ), from Proto-Slavic *somъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "somni"
},
"expansion": "somn m (plural somni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "somnilor",
"gpi": "somni",
"gsd": "somnului",
"gsi": "somn",
"n": "",
"npd": "somnii",
"npi": "somni",
"nsd": "somnul",
"nsi": "somn",
"vp": "somnilor",
"vs": "somnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheatfish"
],
"id": "en-somn-ro-noun-ukq9OUtj",
"links": [
[
"sheatfish",
"sheatfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "somn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian contranyms",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"ro:Fish",
"ro:Sleep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nesomn"
},
{
"word": "somnoros"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "somnus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin somnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "somnus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin somnus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swépnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swépnos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin somnus, from Proto-Indo-European *swépnos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somnuri",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "somnuri",
"pl_qual": "very rare"
},
"expansion": "somn n (plural (very rare) somnuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "somnurilor",
"gpi": "somnuri",
"gsd": "somnului",
"gsi": "somn",
"n": "",
"npd": "somnurile",
"npi": "somnuri",
"nsd": "somnul",
"nsi": "somn",
"vp": "somnurilor",
"vs": "somnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dormi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for lack of sleep",
"text": "de somn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be sleepy",
"text": "îi fi somn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack of sleep, sleepiness"
],
"links": [
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain expressions) lack of sleep, sleepiness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain expressions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nesomn"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/somn/"
}
],
"word": "somn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian contranyms",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"ro:Fish",
"ro:Sleep"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "сомъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ), from Proto-Slavic *somъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "somni"
},
"expansion": "somn m (plural somni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "somnilor",
"gpi": "somni",
"gsd": "somnului",
"gsi": "somn",
"n": "",
"npd": "somnii",
"npi": "somni",
"nsd": "somnul",
"nsi": "somn",
"vp": "somnilor",
"vs": "somnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheatfish"
],
"links": [
[
"sheatfish",
"sheatfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "somn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for somn meaning in Romanian (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.