See somn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for somn meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nesomn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "somnoros"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "somnus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin somnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "somnus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin somnus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swépnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swépnos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin somnus, from Proto-Indo-European *swépnos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somnuri",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "somnuri",
"pl_qual": "very rare"
},
"expansion": "somn n (plural (very rare) somnuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "somnurilor",
"gpi": "somnuri",
"gsd": "somnului",
"gsi": "somn",
"n": "",
"npd": "somnurile",
"npi": "somnuri",
"nsd": "somnul",
"nsi": "somn",
"vp": "somnurilor",
"vs": "somnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dormi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "ro:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleep"
],
"id": "en-somn-ro-noun-CvpbtdXx",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 98 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ro:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for lack of sleep",
"text": "de somn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be sleepy",
"text": "îi fi somn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack of sleep, sleepiness"
],
"id": "en-somn-ro-noun-D8yx~faF",
"links": [
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain expressions) lack of sleep, sleepiness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain expressions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nesomn"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/somn/"
}
],
"word": "somn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "сомъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "сомъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ), from Proto-Slavic *somъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "somni"
},
"expansion": "somn m (plural somni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "somnilor",
"gpi": "somni",
"gsd": "somnului",
"gsi": "somn",
"n": "",
"npd": "somnii",
"npi": "somni",
"nsd": "somnul",
"nsi": "somn",
"vp": "somnilor",
"vs": "somnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheatfish"
],
"id": "en-somn-ro-noun-ukq9OUtj",
"links": [
[
"sheatfish",
"sheatfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "somn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian contranyms",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ro:Fish",
"ro:Sleep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nesomn"
},
{
"word": "somnoros"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "somnus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin somnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "somnus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin somnus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swépnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swépnos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin somnus, from Proto-Indo-European *swépnos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somnuri",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somnuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somnurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "somnuri",
"pl_qual": "very rare"
},
"expansion": "somn n (plural (very rare) somnuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "somnurilor",
"gpi": "somnuri",
"gsd": "somnului",
"gsi": "somn",
"n": "",
"npd": "somnurile",
"npi": "somnuri",
"nsd": "somnul",
"nsi": "somn",
"vp": "somnurilor",
"vs": "somnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dormi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for lack of sleep",
"text": "de somn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be sleepy",
"text": "îi fi somn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack of sleep, sleepiness"
],
"links": [
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain expressions) lack of sleep, sleepiness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain expressions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nesomn"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/somn/"
}
],
"word": "somn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian contranyms",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"ro:Fish",
"ro:Sleep"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "сомъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "сомъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сомъ (somŭ), from Proto-Slavic *somъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui somn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "somni"
},
"expansion": "somn m (plural somni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "somnilor",
"gpi": "somni",
"gsd": "somnului",
"gsi": "somn",
"n": "",
"npd": "somnii",
"npi": "somni",
"nsd": "somnul",
"nsi": "somn",
"vp": "somnilor",
"vs": "somnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheatfish"
],
"links": [
[
"sheatfish",
"sheatfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "somn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.