See bun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bun meaning in English (50.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bao bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bath bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "black bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Boston bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bun fight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bun-fight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bun-headed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bun in the oven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bun stock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burger bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Burlington bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Chelsea bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chow mein bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cinnamon bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cop the bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "couldn't organise a bun fight in a bakery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cream bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "currant bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "finger bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fun in a bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fun on a bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "have a bun in the oven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "honey bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hot cross bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hot dog bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kitchener bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "man bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "occipital bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "penny bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pineapple bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rock bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sticky bun"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bunne",
"t": "wheat cake, bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bunne (“wheat cake, bun”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "bugne",
"t": "bump on the head; fritter"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman bugne (“bump on the head; fritter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bugne"
},
"expansion": "Old French bugne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "beignet"
},
"expansion": "French beignet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bungjo",
"t": "little clump"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bungjo (“little clump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bungu",
"t": "lump, clump"
},
"expansion": "*bungu (“lump, clump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bungô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bungô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bunkô",
"3": "",
"4": "clump, lump, heap, crowd"
},
"expansion": "*bunkô (“clump, lump, heap, crowd”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
"t": "thick, dense, fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, dense, fat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bonk",
"t": "clump, clot, cluster of fruits"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bonk (“clump, clot, cluster of fruits”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bunch"
},
"expansion": "bunch",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bunne (“wheat cake, bun”), from Anglo-Norman bugne (“bump on the head; fritter”), from Old French bugne (hence French beignet), from Frankish *bungjo (“little clump”), diminutive of *bungu (“lump, clump”), from Proto-Germanic *bungô, *bunkô (“clump, lump, heap, crowd”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, dense, fat”). Cognate with Dutch bonk (“clump, clot, cluster of fruits”). More at bunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (plural buns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 18 15 1 3 0 3 0 0 1 1 2 5 4 1 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"A small bread roll that is sweetened or spiced."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-en:sweet",
"links": [
[
"bread roll",
"bread roll"
],
[
"sweeten",
"sweeten"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:sweet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 18 15 1 3 0 3 0 0 1 1 2 5 4 1 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"A bread roll that is served with a savoury filling such as a hamburger or hot dog."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-en:savoury",
"links": [
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
],
[
"hamburger",
"hamburger"
],
[
"hot dog",
"hot dog"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:savoury"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northumbrian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 18 15 1 3 0 3 0 0 1 1 2 5 4 1 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"Any bread roll."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-en:any",
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"(Northern England, especially Northumbria) Any bread roll."
],
"senseid": [
"en:any"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Northumbria",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 18 15 1 3 0 3 0 0 1 1 2 5 4 1 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 12 21 1 7 1 2 0 1 3 2 3 4 5 1 4 3 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "en:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 9 13 2 7 2 7 1 1 3 3 4 6 7 1 5 4 6",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dim sum",
"orig": "en:Dim sum",
"parents": [
"China",
"Food and drink",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"A cupcake."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-en:cupcake",
"links": [
[
"cupcake",
"cupcake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"(Northern England, Ireland) A cupcake."
],
"senseid": [
"en:cupcake"
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Becky S. Li, Howard I. Maibach, Ethnic Skin and Hair and Other Cultural Considerations, page 154",
"text": "The physician should evaluate for a history of tight ponytails, buns, chignons, braids, twists, weaves, cornrows, dreadlocks, sisterlocks, and hair wefts in addition to the usage of religious hair coverings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "messy bun"
}
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-W-a-yIdT",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hair bun"
},
{
"word": "French roll"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "bolla"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaḥka",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كحكة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "khü̃pa",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "খোঁপা"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "motots"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kok",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кок"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "髮髻"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàjì",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "发髻"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jì",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "髻"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torthell"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knot"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "hartubero"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "nuttura"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chignon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caramiñola"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chicho"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caroucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rodela"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haarknoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kótsos",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κότσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "konty"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "chiniono"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "tuppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "muna"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cocán"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crocchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"alt": "まげ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mage",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "髷"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"alt": "そくはつ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "Japanese style, from Meiji era",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sokuhatsu",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "束髪"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"alt": "おだんご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "odango",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "お団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiniyon",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "シニヨン"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pundža",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунџа"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doss"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "pūtiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "tsiiyééł"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "tsiiyéél"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chîngnon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kok"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coque"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kilka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úzel",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́зел"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šinʹón",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шиньо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drdol"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodete"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moño"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chongo (Esp., Guat., Mex.)"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "siga",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "సిగ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "topuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 4 1 88 1 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "koks",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאָקס"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drunken spree."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-g2-D1LEr",
"links": [
[
"spree",
"spree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang) A drunken spree."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 88 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zapój",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 88 1 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"word": "biture"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 88 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "popójka",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "попо́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 88 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pʹjánka",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пья́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 88 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapój",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запо́й"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A newbie."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-Wf2w5no1",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"newbie",
"newbie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) A newbie."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 10 3 3 2 13 0 0 3 3 6 4 5 3 6 3 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A buttock."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-fnfESJM1",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"buttock",
"buttock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US, slang, chiefly in the plural) A buttock."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"in-plural",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996, Richard Sandomir, Life for Real Dummies: A Reference for the Totally Clueless, page 5",
"text": "How 'bout I put my hot dog in your bun?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Rachelle Ayala, Whole Latte Love, page 169",
"text": "Wait. I can touch your boobs, stick my wiener in your bun, but I can't kiss you?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 Hot Blood, Hot Thoughts, Hot Deeds, Empire season 5 episode 13",
"text": "I'm just saying, you being a mama, it's time to clear the cobwebs. You know what I'm saying? Put a banana in the monkey. You know, hot dog in your bun."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The vagina."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-DGJWVG4a",
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) The vagina."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bunn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bolletjie"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "broodrolletjie"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simite"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaʕka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَعْكَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaḥka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كحكة"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bulki",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "բուլկի"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "opil"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "búlačka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "búlka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sájka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "са́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kífla",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ки́фла"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "simíd",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сими́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panellet"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brioix"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llesca"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"alt": "包子",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "bozɨ",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "бозы"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "包仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "麭"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"english": "western bun",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pháng",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𮮆"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "小圓麵包"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo yuán miànbāo",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "小圆面包"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "饅頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mántóu",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "馒头"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "饃"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mó",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "馍"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāozi",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "包子"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "小麵包"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎomiànbāo",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "小面包"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torthell"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žemle"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "pizaraul"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "pizariaul"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bolle"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bolletje"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "broodje"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bol"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bulko"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "kukkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolli"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "pulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petit pain"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penla"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poia"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petada"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cornecho"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "puntuša",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "ფუნთუშა"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Brötchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hefestück"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Southern-Germany",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Weck"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Western",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Teilchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "Semmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lakhmaniyá",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "לחמנייה \\ לַחְמָנִיָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "roṭī",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "रोटी"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "choṭī mīṭhī breḍ",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "छोटी मीठी ब्रेड"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "zsemle"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bolla"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borróg"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pocaid"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panino"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pagnotta"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rosetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sfilatino"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "michetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ban",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "バン"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rōrupan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "ロールパン"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "huin ppang",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "흰 빵"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rolppang",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "롤빵"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maizīte"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bulciņa"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bandelė"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ragelis"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zemička",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земичка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lepče",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лепче"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bunnag"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonnag"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bááh nímazí"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"english": "split bun, hamburger bun",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bááh nímazí ʼałtsʼáálgizhígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ban'se"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolle"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolle"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çörek",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "چورك"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerde",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "گرده"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bulki",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "بولکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drożdżówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bułka"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "kołaczyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pãozinho (doce)"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiflă"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búločka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лочка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búlka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "sweet",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pljúška",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плю́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sájka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "са́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonnach"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "же̏мља"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "жѐмичка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "зѐмичка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žȅmlja"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žèmička"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zèmička"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żymła"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žemľa"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žemlja"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žemljica"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "poṅkiyappam",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "பொங்கியப்பம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kümäç",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "күмәч"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "çörek"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "hamburger ekmeği"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "búlka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "búločka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лочка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sájka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "са́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bodül"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bulke",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בולקע"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 27 35 5 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zeml",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זעמל"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bunne",
"t": "wheat cake, bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bunne (“wheat cake, bun”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "bugne",
"t": "bump on the head; fritter"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman bugne (“bump on the head; fritter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bugne"
},
"expansion": "Old French bugne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "beignet"
},
"expansion": "French beignet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bungjo",
"t": "little clump"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bungjo (“little clump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bungu",
"t": "lump, clump"
},
"expansion": "*bungu (“lump, clump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bungô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bungô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bunkô",
"3": "",
"4": "clump, lump, heap, crowd"
},
"expansion": "*bunkô (“clump, lump, heap, crowd”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
"t": "thick, dense, fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, dense, fat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bonk",
"t": "clump, clot, cluster of fruits"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bonk (“clump, clot, cluster of fruits”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bunch"
},
"expansion": "bunch",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bunne (“wheat cake, bun”), from Anglo-Norman bugne (“bump on the head; fritter”), from Old French bugne (hence French beignet), from Frankish *bungjo (“little clump”), diminutive of *bungu (“lump, clump”), from Proto-Germanic *bungô, *bunkô (“clump, lump, heap, crowd”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, dense, fat”). Cognate with Dutch bonk (“clump, clot, cluster of fruits”). More at bunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bunning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bunned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bunned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (third-person singular simple present buns, present participle bunning, simple past and past participle bunned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, A. A. Garrison, The Long Short Story: Novellas, page 39",
"text": "Bunning her hair, she left her childhood bedroom for the hall.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form (the hair) into a bun."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-verb-8ISnaHsZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form (the hair) into a bun."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bunn"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "bun",
"t": "tail of a rabbit or hare"
},
"expansion": "Scots bun (“tail of a rabbit or hare”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "bun",
"t": "bottom, butt, stump, stub"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bun (“bottom, butt, stump, stub”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Scots bun (“tail of a rabbit or hare”), which is probably from Scottish Gaelic bun (“bottom, butt, stump, stub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (plural buns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rabbit."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-MFBRF6b0",
"links": [
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A squirrel."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-1CwMJxtQ",
"links": [
[
"squirrel",
"squirrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The scut or tail of a hare."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-G5Jm3Ov7",
"links": [
[
"scut",
"scut"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"hare",
"hare"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dry stalk."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-qQYRV1a8",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burn"
},
"expansion": "burn",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Caribbean pronunciation of burn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bunning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bunned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bunned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (third-person singular simple present buns, present participle bunning, simple past and past participle bunned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caribbean English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural London English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural Toronto English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To smoke cannabis."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-verb-jtsMCbLM",
"links": [
[
"cannabis",
"cannabis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caribbean, MLE and MTE, slang) To smoke cannabis."
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural London English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shoot."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-verb-iIoBvSzj",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(MLE, African-American Vernacular, slang) To shoot."
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural London English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2004, MC Forcer, guest on Lethal Bizzle, \"Pow!\"\nDon't care about your crew, bun them any day"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Jme, Mike Lowery",
"text": "Some man acting dumb, think's he's a gun-man, wanna bring me drama. How you gonna bun me?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, “Fire in the Booth”, performed by Taze, reused in ”Usual Suspects”",
"text": "Look, come round, come round gunning, I still look try to bun him\nDon't chat on the net ’bout bunnin, oh my God why the fuck you runnin?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, “Slatt Season”, in Sorry For The Get Off, performed by Drego & Beno, track 15",
"text": "The K in the back, the glock in the front\nIt’s one in the head, you know how we bun",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To forget."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-verb-tlErvfkD",
"links": [
[
"forget",
"forget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(MLE, slang) To forget."
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burn"
},
"expansion": "burn",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Caribbean pronunciation of burn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (plural buns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caribbean English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural London English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, “Rolling Round”, HL8 and SimpzBeatz (music), performed by Sparko of OMH",
"text": "Man say that they spray the fire\nI fuck that shit, I drop the bun",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marijuana cigarette, joint"
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-hJRPPPJJ",
"links": [
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
],
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caribbean and MLE, slang) marijuana cigarette, joint"
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"Multicultural-London-English",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "unit"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "분"
},
"expansion": "Korean 분 (bun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "分",
"t": "fen",
"tr": "fèn"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 分 (fèn, “fen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fen",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Revised Romanization of Korean 분 (bun), from Chinese 分 (fèn, “fen”). Doublet of fen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "bun"
},
"expansion": "bun (plural buns or bun)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 13 12 1 2 1 2 1 0 1 1 2 5 19 1 5 4 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Korean unit of length equivalent to about 0.3 cm."
],
"id": "en-bun-en-noun-48WPVF-e",
"links": [
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"cm",
"cm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "p'un"
},
{
"word": "pun"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn/1 syllable",
"en:Breads",
"en:Dim sum",
"en:Hair",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bao bun"
},
{
"word": "Bath bun"
},
{
"word": "black bun"
},
{
"word": "Boston bun"
},
{
"word": "bun fight"
},
{
"word": "bun-fight"
},
{
"word": "bun-headed"
},
{
"word": "bun in the oven"
},
{
"word": "bun stock"
},
{
"word": "burger bun"
},
{
"word": "Burlington bun"
},
{
"word": "Chelsea bun"
},
{
"word": "chow mein bun"
},
{
"word": "cinnamon bun"
},
{
"word": "cop the bun"
},
{
"word": "couldn't organise a bun fight in a bakery"
},
{
"word": "cream bun"
},
{
"word": "currant bun"
},
{
"word": "finger bun"
},
{
"word": "fun in a bun"
},
{
"word": "fun on a bun"
},
{
"word": "have a bun in the oven"
},
{
"word": "honey bun"
},
{
"word": "hot cross bun"
},
{
"word": "hot dog bun"
},
{
"word": "Kitchener bun"
},
{
"word": "man bun"
},
{
"word": "occipital bun"
},
{
"word": "penny bun"
},
{
"word": "pineapple bun"
},
{
"word": "rock bun"
},
{
"word": "sticky bun"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bunne",
"t": "wheat cake, bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bunne (“wheat cake, bun”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "bugne",
"t": "bump on the head; fritter"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman bugne (“bump on the head; fritter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bugne"
},
"expansion": "Old French bugne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "beignet"
},
"expansion": "French beignet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bungjo",
"t": "little clump"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bungjo (“little clump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bungu",
"t": "lump, clump"
},
"expansion": "*bungu (“lump, clump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bungô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bungô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bunkô",
"3": "",
"4": "clump, lump, heap, crowd"
},
"expansion": "*bunkô (“clump, lump, heap, crowd”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
"t": "thick, dense, fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, dense, fat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bonk",
"t": "clump, clot, cluster of fruits"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bonk (“clump, clot, cluster of fruits”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bunch"
},
"expansion": "bunch",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bunne (“wheat cake, bun”), from Anglo-Norman bugne (“bump on the head; fritter”), from Old French bugne (hence French beignet), from Frankish *bungjo (“little clump”), diminutive of *bungu (“lump, clump”), from Proto-Germanic *bungô, *bunkô (“clump, lump, heap, crowd”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, dense, fat”). Cognate with Dutch bonk (“clump, clot, cluster of fruits”). More at bunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (plural buns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"A small bread roll that is sweetened or spiced."
],
"links": [
[
"bread roll",
"bread roll"
],
[
"sweeten",
"sweeten"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:sweet"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"A bread roll that is served with a savoury filling such as a hamburger or hot dog."
],
"links": [
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
],
[
"hamburger",
"hamburger"
],
[
"hot dog",
"hot dog"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:savoury"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern England English",
"Northumbrian English"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"Any bread roll."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"(Northern England, especially Northumbria) Any bread roll."
],
"senseid": [
"en:any"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Northumbria",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish English",
"Northern England English"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"A cupcake."
],
"links": [
[
"cupcake",
"cupcake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses referring to baked goods.",
"(Northern England, Ireland) A cupcake."
],
"senseid": [
"en:cupcake"
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Becky S. Li, Howard I. Maibach, Ethnic Skin and Hair and Other Cultural Considerations, page 154",
"text": "The physician should evaluate for a history of tight ponytails, buns, chignons, braids, twists, weaves, cornrows, dreadlocks, sisterlocks, and hair wefts in addition to the usage of religious hair coverings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "messy bun"
}
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hair bun"
},
{
"word": "French roll"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A drunken spree."
],
"links": [
[
"spree",
"spree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang) A drunken spree."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English internet slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A newbie."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"newbie",
"newbie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) A newbie."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A buttock."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"buttock",
"buttock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US, slang, chiefly in the plural) A buttock."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"in-plural",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996, Richard Sandomir, Life for Real Dummies: A Reference for the Totally Clueless, page 5",
"text": "How 'bout I put my hot dog in your bun?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Rachelle Ayala, Whole Latte Love, page 169",
"text": "Wait. I can touch your boobs, stick my wiener in your bun, but I can't kiss you?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 Hot Blood, Hot Thoughts, Hot Deeds, Empire season 5 episode 13",
"text": "I'm just saying, you being a mama, it's time to clear the cobwebs. You know what I'm saying? Put a banana in the monkey. You know, hot dog in your bun."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The vagina."
],
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) The vagina."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cake"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bunn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bolletjie"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "broodrolletjie"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simite"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaʕka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَعْكَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaḥka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كحكة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bulki",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "բուլկի"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "opil"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "búlačka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лачка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "búlka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sájka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "са́йка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kífla",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ки́фла"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "simíd",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сими́д"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panellet"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brioix"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llesca"
},
{
"alt": "包子",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "bozɨ",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "бозы"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "包仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "麭"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"english": "western bun",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pháng",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𮮆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "小圓麵包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo yuán miànbāo",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "小圆面包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "饅頭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mántóu",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "馒头"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "饃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mó",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "馍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāozi",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "包子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "小麵包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎomiànbāo",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "小面包"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torthell"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žemle"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "pizaraul"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "pizariaul"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bolle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bolletje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "broodje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bol"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bulko"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "kukkel"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "pulla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petit pain"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cornecho"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "puntuša",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "ფუნთუშა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Brötchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hefestück"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Southern-Germany",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Weck"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Western",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Teilchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "Semmel"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lakhmaniyá",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "לחמנייה \\ לַחְמָנִיָּה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "roṭī",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "रोटी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "choṭī mīṭhī breḍ",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "छोटी मीठी ब्रेड"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "zsemle"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bolla"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borróg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pocaid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pagnotta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rosetta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sfilatino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "michetta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ban",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "バン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rōrupan",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "ロールパン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "huin ppang",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "흰 빵"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rolppang",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "롤빵"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maizīte"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bulciņa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bandelė"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ragelis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zemička",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земичка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lepče",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лепче"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bunnag"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonnag"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bááh nímazí"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"english": "split bun, hamburger bun",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bááh nímazí ʼałtsʼáálgizhígíí"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ban'se"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolle"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolle"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çörek",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "چورك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerde",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "گرده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bulki",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "بولکی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drożdżówka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bułka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "kołaczyk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pãozinho (doce)"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiflă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búločka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лочка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búlka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "sweet",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pljúška",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плю́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sájka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "са́йка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonnach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "же̏мља"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "жѐмичка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "зѐмичка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žȅmlja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žèmička"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zèmička"
},
{
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żymła"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žemľa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žemlja"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žemljica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bollo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bulle"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "poṅkiyappam",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "பொங்கியப்பம்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kümäç",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "күмәч"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "çörek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "hamburger ekmeği"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "búlka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "búločka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́лочка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sájka",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "са́йка"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"word": "bodül"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bulke",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בולקע"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zeml",
"sense": "a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זעמל"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "bolla"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaḥka",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كحكة"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "khü̃pa",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "খোঁপা"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "motots"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kok",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кок"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monyo"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trossa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "髮髻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàjì",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "发髻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jì",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "髻"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torthell"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knot"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "hartubero"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "nuttura"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chignon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caramiñola"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chicho"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moucha"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caroucho"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rodela"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knoten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haarknoten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kótsos",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κότσος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "konty"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "chiniono"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "tuppu"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "muna"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cocán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crocchia"
},
{
"alt": "まげ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mage",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "髷"
},
{
"alt": "そくはつ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "Japanese style, from Meiji era",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sokuhatsu",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "束髪"
},
{
"alt": "おだんご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "odango",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "お団子"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiniyon",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "シニヨン"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pundža",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунџа"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doss"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "pūtiki"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "tsiiyééł"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "tsiiyéél"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chîngnon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kok"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coque"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kilka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úzel",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́зел"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šinʹón",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шиньо́н"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drdol"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodete"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chongo (Esp., Guat., Mex.)"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "siga",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "సిగ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"word": "topuz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "koks",
"sense": "a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאָקס"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zapój",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запо́й"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"word": "biture"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "popójka",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "попо́йка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pʹjánka",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пья́нка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapój",
"sense": "a drunken spree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запо́й"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn/1 syllable",
"en:Breads",
"en:Dim sum",
"en:Hair",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bunne",
"t": "wheat cake, bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bunne (“wheat cake, bun”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "bugne",
"t": "bump on the head; fritter"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman bugne (“bump on the head; fritter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bugne"
},
"expansion": "Old French bugne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "beignet"
},
"expansion": "French beignet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bungjo",
"t": "little clump"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bungjo (“little clump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bungu",
"t": "lump, clump"
},
"expansion": "*bungu (“lump, clump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bungô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bungô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bunkô",
"3": "",
"4": "clump, lump, heap, crowd"
},
"expansion": "*bunkô (“clump, lump, heap, crowd”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
"t": "thick, dense, fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, dense, fat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bonk",
"t": "clump, clot, cluster of fruits"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bonk (“clump, clot, cluster of fruits”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bunch"
},
"expansion": "bunch",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bunne (“wheat cake, bun”), from Anglo-Norman bugne (“bump on the head; fritter”), from Old French bugne (hence French beignet), from Frankish *bungjo (“little clump”), diminutive of *bungu (“lump, clump”), from Proto-Germanic *bungô, *bunkô (“clump, lump, heap, crowd”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ- (“thick, dense, fat”). Cognate with Dutch bonk (“clump, clot, cluster of fruits”). More at bunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bunning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bunned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bunned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (third-person singular simple present buns, present participle bunning, simple past and past participle bunned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, A. A. Garrison, The Long Short Story: Novellas, page 39",
"text": "Bunning her hair, she left her childhood bedroom for the hall.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form (the hair) into a bun."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form (the hair) into a bun."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bunn"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English archaic terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English dialectal terms",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Scots",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn/1 syllable",
"en:Breads",
"en:Dim sum",
"en:Hair",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "bun",
"t": "tail of a rabbit or hare"
},
"expansion": "Scots bun (“tail of a rabbit or hare”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "bun",
"t": "bottom, butt, stump, stub"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bun (“bottom, butt, stump, stub”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Scots bun (“tail of a rabbit or hare”), which is probably from Scottish Gaelic bun (“bottom, butt, stump, stub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (plural buns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rabbit."
],
"links": [
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A squirrel."
],
"links": [
[
"squirrel",
"squirrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The scut or tail of a hare."
],
"links": [
[
"scut",
"scut"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"hare",
"hare"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dry stalk."
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn/1 syllable",
"en:Breads",
"en:Dim sum",
"en:Hair",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burn"
},
"expansion": "burn",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Caribbean pronunciation of burn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bunning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bunned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bunned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (third-person singular simple present buns, present participle bunning, simple past and past participle bunned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Caribbean English",
"English slang",
"Multicultural London English",
"Multicultural Toronto English"
],
"glosses": [
"To smoke cannabis."
],
"links": [
[
"cannabis",
"cannabis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caribbean, MLE and MTE, slang) To smoke cannabis."
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English slang",
"Multicultural London English"
],
"glosses": [
"To shoot."
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(MLE, African-American Vernacular, slang) To shoot."
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Multicultural London English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2004, MC Forcer, guest on Lethal Bizzle, \"Pow!\"\nDon't care about your crew, bun them any day"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Jme, Mike Lowery",
"text": "Some man acting dumb, think's he's a gun-man, wanna bring me drama. How you gonna bun me?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, “Fire in the Booth”, performed by Taze, reused in ”Usual Suspects”",
"text": "Look, come round, come round gunning, I still look try to bun him\nDon't chat on the net ’bout bunnin, oh my God why the fuck you runnin?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, “Slatt Season”, in Sorry For The Get Off, performed by Drego & Beno, track 15",
"text": "The K in the back, the glock in the front\nIt’s one in the head, you know how we bun",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To forget."
],
"links": [
[
"forget",
"forget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(MLE, slang) To forget."
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn/1 syllable",
"en:Breads",
"en:Dim sum",
"en:Hair",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burn"
},
"expansion": "burn",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Caribbean pronunciation of burn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bun (plural buns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Caribbean English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Multicultural London English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, “Rolling Round”, HL8 and SimpzBeatz (music), performed by Sparko of OMH",
"text": "Man say that they spray the fire\nI fuck that shit, I drop the bun",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marijuana cigarette, joint"
],
"links": [
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
],
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caribbean and MLE, slang) marijuana cigarette, joint"
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"Multicultural-London-English",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn/1 syllable",
"en:Breads",
"en:Dim sum",
"en:Hair",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "unit"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "분"
},
"expansion": "Korean 분 (bun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "分",
"t": "fen",
"tr": "fèn"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 分 (fèn, “fen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fen",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Revised Romanization of Korean 분 (bun), from Chinese 分 (fèn, “fen”). Doublet of fen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "bun"
},
"expansion": "bun (plural buns or bun)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Korean unit of length equivalent to about 0.3 cm."
],
"links": [
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"cm",
"cm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bʊn/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg/En-au-bun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-au-bun.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "p'un"
},
{
"word": "pun"
}
],
"word": "bun"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": pau-á vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"bun"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bun",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Caribbean, MLE and MTE, slang",
"path": [
"bun"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bun",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Caribbean, MLE and MTE, slang",
"path": [
"bun"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bun",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.