"muna" meaning in Ingrian

See muna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmunɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈmunɑ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈmunɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈmunɑ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -unɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *muna, from Proto-Uralic *muna. Cognates include Finnish muna and Estonian muna. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*muna}} Proto-Finnic *muna, {{inh|izh|urj-pro|*muna}} Proto-Uralic *muna, {{cog|fi|muna}} Finnish muna, {{cog|et|muna}} Estonian muna Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} muna Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], muna [nominative, singular], munat [nominative, plural], munan [genitive, singular], munniin [genitive, plural], munnaa [partitive, singular], munnia [partitive, plural], munnaa [illative, singular], munnii [illative, plural], munas [inessive, singular], munis [inessive, plural], munast [elative, singular], munist [elative, plural], munalle [allative, singular], munille [allative, plural], munal [adessive, singular], munil [adessive, plural], munalt [ablative, singular], munilt [ablative, plural], munaks [singular, translative], muniks [plural, translative], munanna [essive, singular], munnaan [essive, singular], muninna [essive, plural], munniin [essive, plural], munant [exessive, singular], munint [exessive, plural]
  1. egg
    Sense id: en-muna-izh-noun-NHB8P0Df
  2. testicle Categories (topical): Anatomy, Hair
    Sense id: en-muna-izh-noun-37DOB-35 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 49 27 18 5 Disambiguation of Hair: 1 46 19 30 4
  3. bump, swelling Synonyms (bump): muhku, pahko
    Sense id: en-muna-izh-noun-YndS1jSZ Disambiguation of 'bump': 0 0 100 0 0
  4. Short for maamuna. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: maamuna Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-muna-izh-noun-bItJAqgG Disambiguation of Foods: 30 3 8 56 4 Categories (other): Pages with 22 entries, Pages with entries, Ingrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 22 entries: 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 15 3 1 1 1 0 1 3 3 0 0 1 12 1 1 1 13 2 13 2 12 0 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 2 1 1 1 0 1 3 3 0 0 1 13 0 0 0 14 2 1 1 0 0 14 2 13 0 3 1 Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 6 78 10
  5. Synonym of tuppu (“bun”) Synonyms: tuppu [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-muna-izh-noun-9Kbc2Tt6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kellit (english: scrotum, testes)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "munain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "emämuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kananmuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kulkkumuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kuvemuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "latvamuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maamuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munakakku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munakooppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munalaatka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munalohko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munalukku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munanvalkulain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munanvarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munapesä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munapudro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nahkamuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "selkämuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silmämuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sinimuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "syänmuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tedrinmuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tulimuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "varamuna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*muna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*muna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *muna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "muna"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish muna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "muna"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian muna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muna, from Proto-Uralic *muna. Cognates include Finnish muna and Estonian muna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muninna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "muna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mu‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "scrotum, testes",
      "word": "kellit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "egg"
      ],
      "id": "en-muna-izh-noun-NHB8P0Df",
      "links": [
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 27 18 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "izh:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 46 19 30 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "izh:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "testicle"
      ],
      "id": "en-muna-izh-noun-37DOB-35",
      "links": [
        [
          "testicle",
          "testicle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bump, swelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-muna-izh-noun-YndS1jSZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "bump",
          "word": "muhku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "bump",
          "word": "pahko"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "maamuna"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 2 1 1 1 15 3 1 1 1 0 1 3 3 0 0 1 12 1 1 1 13 2 13 2 12 0 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 22 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 2 1 1 1 0 1 3 3 0 0 1 13 0 0 0 14 2 1 1 0 0 14 2 13 0 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 6 78 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 8 56 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "izh:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the kolkhoz potatoes are harvested.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8:",
          "text": "Kolhosaas kaivetaa munnaa.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for maamuna."
      ],
      "id": "en-muna-izh-noun-bItJAqgG",
      "links": [
        [
          "maamuna",
          "maamuna#Ingrian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of tuppu (“bun”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-muna-izh-noun-9Kbc2Tt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuppu",
          "tuppu#Ingrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "bun",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "tuppu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmunɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmunɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmunɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmunɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian nouns",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/unɑ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/unɑ/2 syllables",
    "izh:Anatomy",
    "izh:Foods",
    "izh:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "munain"
    },
    {
      "word": "emämuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kananmuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulkkumuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuvemuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "latvamuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "maamuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "munakakku"
    },
    {
      "word": "munakooppa"
    },
    {
      "word": "munalaatka"
    },
    {
      "word": "munalohko"
    },
    {
      "word": "munalukku"
    },
    {
      "word": "munanvalkulain"
    },
    {
      "word": "munanvarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "munapesä"
    },
    {
      "word": "munapudro"
    },
    {
      "word": "munita"
    },
    {
      "word": "munnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "nahkamuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "selkämuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "silmämuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinimuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "syänmuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "tedrinmuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "tulimuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "varamuna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*muna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*muna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *muna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "muna"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish muna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "muna"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian muna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muna, from Proto-Uralic *muna. Cognates include Finnish muna and Estonian muna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muninna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "muna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mu‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "scrotum, testes",
      "word": "kellit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "egg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "testicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "testicle",
          "testicle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bump, swelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "maamuna"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian short forms",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the kolkhoz potatoes are harvested.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8:",
          "text": "Kolhosaas kaivetaa munnaa.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for maamuna."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maamuna",
          "maamuna#Ingrian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of tuppu (“bun”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuppu",
          "tuppu#Ingrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "bun",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "tuppu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmunɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmunɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmunɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmunɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "bump",
      "word": "muhku"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bump",
      "word": "pahko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for muna meaning in Ingrian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.