"muhku" meaning in Ingrian

See muhku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmuhku/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈmuxkŭ̥] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈmuhku/ [Soikkola], [ˈmuxku] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -uhku Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *muhku. Cognates include Finnish muhku and Estonian muhk. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*muhka|*muhku}} Proto-Finnic *muhku, {{cog|fi|muhku}} Finnish muhku, {{cog|et|muhk}} Estonian muhk Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} muhku Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], muhku [nominative, singular], muhut [nominative, plural], muhun [genitive, singular], muhkuin [genitive, plural], muhkuloin [genitive, plural], muhkua [partitive, singular], muhkuja [partitive, plural], muhkuloja [partitive, plural], muhkuu [illative, singular], muhkui [illative, plural], muhkuloihe [illative, plural], muhus [inessive, singular], muhuis [inessive, plural], muhkulois [inessive, plural], muhust [elative, singular], muhuist [elative, plural], muhkuloist [elative, plural], muhulle [allative, singular], muhuille [allative, plural], muhkuloille [allative, plural], muhul [adessive, singular], muhuil [adessive, plural], muhkuloil [adessive, plural], muhult [ablative, singular], muhuilt [ablative, plural], muhkuloilt [ablative, plural], muhuks [singular, translative], muhuiks [plural, translative], muhkuloiks [plural, translative], muhkunna [essive, singular], muhkuun [essive, singular], muhkuinna [essive, plural], muhkuloinna [essive, plural], muhkuin [essive, plural], muhkuloin [essive, plural], muhkunt [exessive, singular], muhkuint [exessive, plural], muhkuloint [exessive, plural]
  1. bump, swelling Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: pahko, muna Derived forms: muhukas
    Sense id: en-muhku-izh-noun-YndS1jSZ Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*muhka",
        "4": "*muhku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muhku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "muhku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish muhku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "muhk"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian muhk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muhku. Cognates include Finnish muhku and Estonian muhk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k- gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkulois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "muhku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "muh‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "izh:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "muhukas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bump, swelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-muhku-izh-noun-YndS1jSZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pahko"
        },
        {
          "word": "muna"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuhku/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmuxkŭ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuhku/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmuxku]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uhku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muhku"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "muhukas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*muhka",
        "4": "*muhku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muhku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "muhku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish muhku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "muhk"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian muhk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muhku. Cognates include Finnish muhku and Estonian muhk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k- gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkulois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muhkuloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "muhku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "muh‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian nouns",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/uhku",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/uhku/2 syllables",
        "izh:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bump, swelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuhku/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmuxkŭ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuhku/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmuxku]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uhku"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pahko"
    },
    {
      "word": "muna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muhku"
}

Download raw JSONL data for muhku meaning in Ingrian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.