See 接近 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 接近 meaning in Chinese (12.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "接近",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be close to the end",
"roman": "jiējìn wěishēng",
"text": "接近尾聲／接近尾声",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to approach; to get close to; to draw near"
],
"id": "en-接近-zh-verb-eCjYCXDv",
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be similar (to); to be analogous (to)"
],
"id": "en-接近-zh-verb-rAzXC6G2",
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"analogous",
"analogous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiējìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zip³ gan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-khiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab⁵ kiun⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kūn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kǔn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiējìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiejìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh¹-chin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyē-jìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiejinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзецзинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czeczinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jip gahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzip⁸ gan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jib³ gen⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːp̚³ kɐn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-khiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab` kiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab⁵ kiun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ap̚² kʰi̯un⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚¹ kʰiun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciapkun"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kǔn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kun²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciapkin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chiap-kǔn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːp̚³ kɐn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ap̚² kʰi̯un⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚¹ kʰiun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kin²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "倚近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàngyī",
"word": "傍依"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàngbiān",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "傍邊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàngbiān",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "傍边"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiàng'ěr",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "向邇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiàng'ěr",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "向迩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "āijìn",
"word": "挨近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be close to an age or number",
"roman": "āibiān",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "挨邊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be close to an age or number",
"roman": "āibiān",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "挨边"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiē",
"word": "接"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cā",
"word": "擦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐlín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "比鄰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐlín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "比邻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "còu",
"word": "湊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "còu",
"word": "凑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of something undesirable",
"roman": "bīnyú",
"word": "瀕於"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of something undesirable",
"roman": "bīnyú",
"word": "濒于"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bīnlín",
"word": "瀕臨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bīnlín",
"word": "濒临"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānglín",
"word": "相鄰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānglín",
"word": "相邻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "línjìn",
"word": "臨近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "línjìn",
"word": "临近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "línjìn",
"word": "鄰近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "línjìn",
"word": "邻近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fù",
"word": "附"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kàojìn",
"word": "靠近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "就"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搭近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "攝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "摄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "còujìn",
"word": "湊近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "còujìn",
"word": "凑近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiējìn",
"word": "貼近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiējìn",
"word": "贴近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pòlín",
"word": "迫臨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pòlín",
"word": "迫临"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pòjìn",
"word": "迫近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "逼倚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bījìn",
"word": "逼近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnjìn",
"word": "親近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnjìn",
"word": "亲近"
}
],
"word": "接近"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "接近",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 14 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 12 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near; close"
],
"id": "en-接近-zh-adj-6h8Wskpl",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intimate; close"
],
"id": "en-接近-zh-adj-hjCrkVAH",
"links": [
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiējìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zip³ gan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-khiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab⁵ kiun⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kūn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kǔn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiējìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiejìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh¹-chin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyē-jìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiejinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзецзинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czeczinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jip gahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzip⁸ gan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jib³ gen⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːp̚³ kɐn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-khiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab` kiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab⁵ kiun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ap̚² kʰi̯un⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚¹ kʰiun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciapkun"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kǔn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kun²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciapkin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chiap-kǔn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːp̚³ kɐn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ap̚² kʰi̯un⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚¹ kʰiun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kin²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnjìn",
"word": "親近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnjìn",
"word": "亲近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tóngqīn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "同衾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of dealings",
"roman": "zhōumì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "周密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mìqiè",
"word": "密切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huǒrè",
"word": "火熱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huǒrè",
"word": "火热"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rèhuo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熱和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rèhuo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "热和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rèhuǒ",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熱火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rèhuǒ",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "热火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhīxīn",
"word": "知心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǐnmì",
"word": "緊密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǐnmì",
"word": "紧密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnqiè",
"word": "親切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnqiè",
"word": "亲切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of relations between countries",
"roman": "qīnshàn",
"word": "親善"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of relations between countries",
"roman": "qīnshàn",
"word": "亲善"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnmì",
"word": "親密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnmì",
"word": "亲密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnrè",
"word": "親熱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnrè",
"word": "亲热"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiējǐ",
"word": "貼己"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiējǐ",
"word": "贴己"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiēshēn",
"word": "貼身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiēshēn",
"word": "贴身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "近"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìnhu",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "近乎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guòxīn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "過心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guòxīn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "过心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "體己"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "体己"
}
],
"word": "接近"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "接近",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be close to the end",
"roman": "jiējìn wěishēng",
"text": "接近尾聲／接近尾声",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to approach; to get close to; to draw near"
],
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be similar (to); to be analogous (to)"
],
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"analogous",
"analogous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiējìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zip³ gan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-khiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab⁵ kiun⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kūn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kǔn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiējìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiejìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh¹-chin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyē-jìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiejinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзецзинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czeczinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jip gahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzip⁸ gan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jib³ gen⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːp̚³ kɐn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-khiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab` kiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab⁵ kiun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ap̚² kʰi̯un⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚¹ kʰiun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciapkun"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kǔn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kun²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciapkin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chiap-kǔn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːp̚³ kɐn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ap̚² kʰi̯un⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚¹ kʰiun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kin²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "倚近"
},
{
"roman": "bàngyī",
"word": "傍依"
},
{
"roman": "bàngbiān",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "傍邊"
},
{
"roman": "bàngbiān",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "傍边"
},
{
"roman": "xiàng'ěr",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "向邇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàng'ěr",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "向迩"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "āijìn",
"word": "挨近"
},
{
"english": "to be close to an age or number",
"roman": "āibiān",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "挨邊"
},
{
"english": "to be close to an age or number",
"roman": "āibiān",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "挨边"
},
{
"roman": "jiē",
"word": "接"
},
{
"roman": "cā",
"word": "擦"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "比鄰"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "比邻"
},
{
"roman": "còu",
"word": "湊"
},
{
"roman": "còu",
"word": "凑"
},
{
"english": "of something undesirable",
"roman": "bīnyú",
"word": "瀕於"
},
{
"english": "of something undesirable",
"roman": "bīnyú",
"word": "濒于"
},
{
"roman": "bīnlín",
"word": "瀕臨"
},
{
"roman": "bīnlín",
"word": "濒临"
},
{
"roman": "xiānglín",
"word": "相鄰"
},
{
"roman": "xiānglín",
"word": "相邻"
},
{
"roman": "línjìn",
"word": "臨近"
},
{
"roman": "línjìn",
"word": "临近"
},
{
"roman": "qīnjìn",
"word": "親近"
},
{
"roman": "qīnjìn",
"word": "亲近"
},
{
"roman": "línjìn",
"word": "鄰近"
},
{
"roman": "línjìn",
"word": "邻近"
},
{
"roman": "fù",
"word": "附"
},
{
"roman": "kàojìn",
"word": "靠近"
},
{
"roman": "jiù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "就"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搭近"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "攝"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "摄"
},
{
"roman": "còujìn",
"word": "湊近"
},
{
"roman": "còujìn",
"word": "凑近"
},
{
"roman": "tiējìn",
"word": "貼近"
},
{
"roman": "tiējìn",
"word": "贴近"
},
{
"roman": "pòlín",
"word": "迫臨"
},
{
"roman": "pòlín",
"word": "迫临"
},
{
"roman": "pòjìn",
"word": "迫近"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "逼倚"
},
{
"roman": "bījìn",
"word": "逼近"
}
],
"word": "接近"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "接近",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"near; close"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intimate; close"
],
"links": [
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiējìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zip³ gan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-khiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab⁵ kiun⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kūn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kǔn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiējìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiejìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh¹-chin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyē-jìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiejinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзецзинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czeczinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jip gahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzip⁸ gan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jib³ gen⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːp̚³ kɐn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-khiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab` kiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jiab⁵ kiun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ap̚² kʰi̯un⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚¹ kʰiun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciapkun"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kǔn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kun²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiap-kīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciapkin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chiap-kǔn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siːp̚³ kɐn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯ap̚² kʰi̯un⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚¹ kʰiun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ kin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ kin²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tóngqīn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "同衾"
},
{
"english": "of dealings",
"roman": "zhōumì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "周密"
},
{
"roman": "mìqiè",
"word": "密切"
},
{
"roman": "huǒrè",
"word": "火熱"
},
{
"roman": "huǒrè",
"word": "火热"
},
{
"roman": "rèhuo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熱和"
},
{
"roman": "rèhuo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "热和"
},
{
"roman": "rèhuǒ",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熱火"
},
{
"roman": "rèhuǒ",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "热火"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxīn",
"word": "知心"
},
{
"roman": "jǐnmì",
"word": "緊密"
},
{
"roman": "jǐnmì",
"word": "紧密"
},
{
"roman": "qīnqiè",
"word": "親切"
},
{
"roman": "qīnqiè",
"word": "亲切"
},
{
"english": "of relations between countries",
"roman": "qīnshàn",
"word": "親善"
},
{
"english": "of relations between countries",
"roman": "qīnshàn",
"word": "亲善"
},
{
"roman": "qīnmì",
"word": "親密"
},
{
"roman": "qīnmì",
"word": "亲密"
},
{
"roman": "qīnrè",
"word": "親熱"
},
{
"roman": "qīnrè",
"word": "亲热"
},
{
"roman": "qīnjìn",
"word": "親近"
},
{
"roman": "qīnjìn",
"word": "亲近"
},
{
"roman": "tiējǐ",
"word": "貼己"
},
{
"roman": "tiējǐ",
"word": "贴己"
},
{
"roman": "tiēshēn",
"word": "貼身"
},
{
"roman": "tiēshēn",
"word": "贴身"
},
{
"roman": "jìn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "近"
},
{
"roman": "jìnhu",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "近乎"
},
{
"roman": "guòxīn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "過心"
},
{
"roman": "guòxīn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "过心"
},
{
"word": "體己"
},
{
"word": "体己"
}
],
"word": "接近"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"接近"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "接近",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"接近"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "接近",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"接近"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "接近",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"接近"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "接近",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.