"湊" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡sʰoʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰou⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰeu³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡sʰɑu²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰau⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰo⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰou²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰoʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡sʰou⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɐu̯³³/, /t͡sʰeu³³/, /t͡sʰɑu²¹³/, /t͡sʰau¹¹/, /t͡sʰau⁴¹/, /t͡sʰau²¹/, /t͡sʰo⁴¹/, /t͡sʰɔ²¹/, /t͡sʰou²¹³/, /t͡sʰɤ³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: còu [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], cou⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄘㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], цу [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], cu [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], cau³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ceu¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], cháiu, chhàu [Hokkien, POJ], chhò [Hokkien, POJ], chhò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], cou³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tsheu, còu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄘㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], còu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsòu [Mandarin, Yale], tsow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цоу [Mandarin, Palladius], cou [Mandarin, Palladius], cau³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chau [Cantonese, Yale], tsau³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ceo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ceu¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], cháiu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tshàu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhaux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhoix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshòu [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tsheu [Wu], tsheu^去 [Wu], ²tsheu [Wu], /t͡sʰɤ³⁴/ [Wu], tshuwH [Middle-Chinese], /*sʰoːs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 奏 (OC *ʔsoːs). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *sʰoːs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs), {{m|zh|水//|氵||tr=-}} 氵, {{m|zh|奏//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *ʔsoːs</span>}} 奏 (OC *ʔsoːs), {{Han compound|水|奏|alt1=氵|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 奏 (OC *ʔsoːs) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 湊
  1. to gather together; to assemble
    Sense id: en-湊-zh-character-Tkx~SXP2
  2. to approach; to come closer; to draw near
    Sense id: en-湊-zh-character--8fHhrhd Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 16 37 25 3 20
  3. to be close; to be near
    Sense id: en-湊-zh-character-OIXD3sXh
  4. to happen by chance
    Sense id: en-湊-zh-character-ANxJWu-~
  5. (Cantonese) to look after; to babysit Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-湊-zh-character-bXZSOgor Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 22 12 3 49 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 17 9 5 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 允集 (yǔnjí) [literary], (huì), (huì), 匯總 (huìzǒng), 汇总 (huìzǒng), 匯聚 (huìjù), 汇聚 (huìjù), 匯集 (huìjí), 汇集 (huìjí), 叢集 (cóngjí), 丛集 (cóngjí), 團聚 (tuánjù), 团聚 (tuánjù), 坌集 (bènjí) [literary], 委會 (wěihuì) [literary], 委会 (wěihuì) [literary], 密集 (mìjí), 彙集 (huìjí), 徵集 (zhēngjí), 征集 (zhēngjí), (cǎi), (cǎi), 採擷 [literary], 采撷 [literary], 採集 (cǎijí), 采集 (cǎijí), 搜羅 (sōuluó), 搜罗 (sōuluó), 搜集 (sōují), (lōu), (lōu), (lǒng), (lǒng), (cuán), (cuán), 攢聚 (cuánjù), 攒聚 (cuánjù), 攢集 (cuánjí), 攒集 (cuánjí), 收羅 (shōuluó), 收罗 (shōuluó), 收錄 (shōulù), 收录 (shōulù), 收集 (shōují), 會合 (huìhé), 会合 (huìhé), 會聚 (huìjù), 会聚 (huìjù), 會集 (huìjí), 会集 (huìjí), 湊集 (còují), 凑集 (còují), 相聚 (xiāngjù), 籌集 (chóují), 筹集 (chóují), 糾合 (jiūhé) [literary], 纠合 (jiūhé) [literary], 糾集 (jiūjí) [derogatory], 纠集 (jiūjí) [derogatory], 群集 (qúnjí), (jù), 聚合 (jùhé), 聚攏 (jùlǒng), 聚拢 (jùlǒng), 聚斂 (jùliǎn), 聚敛 (jùliǎn), 聚會 (jùhuì), 聚会 (jùhuì), 聚集 (jùjí), 聚首 (jùshǒu) (english: usually of leaders, important figures) [formal], 蒐集 (sōují), 薈萃 (huìcuì) [literary], 荟萃 (huìcuì) [literary], 蝟集 (wèijí) [literary], 猬集 (wèijí) [literary], 調集 (diàojí), 调集 (diàojí), (jí) [in-compounds, literary], 集中 (jízhōng), 集合 (jíhé), 集會 (jíhuì), 集会 (jíhuì), 集結 (jíjié), 集结 (jíjié), 麇集 (qúnjí) [literary], (shǒu), (āi), 挨著 (āizhe), 挨着 (āizhe), 接觸 (jiēchù), 接触 (jiēchù), 搭倚 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], (lǒng) [in-compounds, literary], (lǒng) [in-compounds, literary], 攏邊 (english: long3 bienn1) [Xiang], 拢边 (english: long3 bienn1) [Xiang], , 涉獵 (shèliè), 涉猎 (shèliè), 觸及 (chùjí), 触及 (chùjí), 近前 (jìnqián) [literary], 靠攏 (kàolǒng), 靠拢 (kàolǒng), 靠近 (kàojìn), 倚近 [Hokkien], 傍依 (bàngyī), 傍邊 (bàngbiān) [colloquial], 傍边 (bàngbiān) [colloquial], 向邇 (xiàng'ěr) [literary], 向迩 (xiàng'ěr) [literary], [colloquial], 挨近 (āijìn), 挨邊 (āibiān) (english: to be close to an age or number) [colloquial], 挨边 (āibiān) (english: to be close to an age or number) [colloquial], (jiē), 接近 (jiējìn), (cā), 比鄰 (bǐlín) [literary], 比邻 (bǐlín) [literary], 瀕於 (bīnyú) (english: of something undesirable), 濒于 (bīnyú) (english: of something undesirable), 瀕臨 (bīnlín), 濒临 (bīnlín), 相鄰 (xiānglín), 相邻 (xiānglín), 臨近 (línjìn), 临近 (línjìn), 親近 (qīnjìn), 亲近 (qīnjìn), 鄰近 (línjìn), 邻近 (línjìn), (fù)

Download JSON data for 湊 meaning in Chinese (15.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *sʰoːs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "水//",
        "3": "氵",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "氵",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "奏//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ʔsoːs</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "奏 (OC *ʔsoːs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "奏",
        "alt1": "氵",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 奏 (OC *ʔsoːs)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 奏 (OC *ʔsoːs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "湊",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gather together; to assemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-湊-zh-character-Tkx~SXP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 25 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to approach; to come closer; to draw near"
      ],
      "id": "en-湊-zh-character--8fHhrhd",
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be close; to be near"
      ],
      "id": "en-湊-zh-character-OIXD3sXh",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to happen by chance"
      ],
      "id": "en-湊-zh-character-ANxJWu-~",
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "by chance",
          "by chance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 12 3 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 9 5 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was raised by my grandma.",
          "ref": "我係阿婆湊大。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "我系阿婆凑大。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ hai⁶ aa³ po⁴ cau³ daai⁶. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look after; to babysit"
      ],
      "id": "en-湊-zh-character-bXZSOgor",
      "links": [
        [
          "look after",
          "look after"
        ],
        [
          "babysit",
          "babysit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to look after; to babysit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "còu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "cháiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsheu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "còu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "còu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháiu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑu²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshòu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsheu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsheu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰɤ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰoːs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑu²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰoːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǔnjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "允集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huì",
      "word": "匯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huì",
      "word": "汇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "匯總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "汇总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjù",
      "word": "匯聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjù",
      "word": "汇聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "匯集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "汇集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngjí",
      "word": "叢集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngjí",
      "word": "丛集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuánjù",
      "word": "團聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuánjù",
      "word": "团聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bènjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "坌集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wěihuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "委會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wěihuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "委会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mìjí",
      "word": "密集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "彙集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēngjí",
      "word": "徵集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēngjí",
      "word": "征集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cǎi",
      "word": "採"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cǎi",
      "word": "采"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "採擷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "采撷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cǎijí",
      "word": "採集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cǎijí",
      "word": "采集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōuluó",
      "word": "搜羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōuluó",
      "word": "搜罗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōují",
      "word": "搜集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lōu",
      "word": "摟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lōu",
      "word": "搂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǒng",
      "word": "攏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǒng",
      "word": "拢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuán",
      "word": "攢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuán",
      "word": "攒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuánjù",
      "word": "攢聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuánjù",
      "word": "攒聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuánjí",
      "word": "攢集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuánjí",
      "word": "攒集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōuluó",
      "word": "收羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōuluó",
      "word": "收罗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōulù",
      "word": "收錄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōulù",
      "word": "收录"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōují",
      "word": "收集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìhé",
      "word": "會合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìhé",
      "word": "会合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjù",
      "word": "會聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjù",
      "word": "会聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "會集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "会集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "còují",
      "word": "湊集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "còují",
      "word": "凑集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngjù",
      "word": "相聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóují",
      "word": "籌集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóují",
      "word": "筹集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiūhé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "糾合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiūhé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "纠合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiūjí",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "糾集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiūjí",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "纠集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qúnjí",
      "word": "群集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jù",
      "word": "聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jùhé",
      "word": "聚合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jùlǒng",
      "word": "聚攏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jùlǒng",
      "word": "聚拢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jùliǎn",
      "word": "聚斂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jùliǎn",
      "word": "聚敛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jùhuì",
      "word": "聚會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jùhuì",
      "word": "聚会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jùjí",
      "word": "聚集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "usually of leaders, important figures",
      "roman": "jùshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "聚首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōují",
      "word": "蒐集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìcuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "薈萃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìcuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "荟萃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wèijí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蝟集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wèijí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "猬集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diàojí",
      "word": "調集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diàojí",
      "word": "调集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jí",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jízhōng",
      "word": "集中"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíhé",
      "word": "集合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíhuì",
      "word": "集會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíhuì",
      "word": "集会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíjié",
      "word": "集結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíjié",
      "word": "集结"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qúnjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "麇集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒu",
      "word": "守"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āi",
      "word": "挨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āizhe",
      "word": "挨著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āizhe",
      "word": "挨着"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiēchù",
      "word": "接觸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiēchù",
      "word": "接触"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "搭倚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǒng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "攏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǒng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "拢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "long3 bienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "攏邊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "long3 bienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "拢边"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèliè",
      "word": "涉獵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèliè",
      "word": "涉猎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chùjí",
      "word": "觸及"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chùjí",
      "word": "触及"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnqián",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "近前"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kàolǒng",
      "word": "靠攏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kàolǒng",
      "word": "靠拢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kàojìn",
      "word": "靠近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "倚近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngyī",
      "word": "傍依"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngbiān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "傍邊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngbiān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "傍边"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàng'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "向邇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàng'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "向迩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āijìn",
      "word": "挨近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be close to an age or number",
      "roman": "āibiān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "挨邊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be close to an age or number",
      "roman": "āibiān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "挨边"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiē",
      "word": "接"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiējìn",
      "word": "接近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cā",
      "word": "擦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐlín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "比鄰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐlín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "比邻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of something undesirable",
      "roman": "bīnyú",
      "word": "瀕於"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of something undesirable",
      "roman": "bīnyú",
      "word": "濒于"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīnlín",
      "word": "瀕臨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīnlín",
      "word": "濒临"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānglín",
      "word": "相鄰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānglín",
      "word": "相邻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "línjìn",
      "word": "臨近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "línjìn",
      "word": "临近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnjìn",
      "word": "親近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnjìn",
      "word": "亲近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "línjìn",
      "word": "鄰近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "línjìn",
      "word": "邻近"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fù",
      "word": "附"
    }
  ],
  "word": "湊"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *sʰoːs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "水//",
        "3": "氵",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "氵",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "奏//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ʔsoːs</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "奏 (OC *ʔsoːs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "奏",
        "alt1": "氵",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 奏 (OC *ʔsoːs)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰoːs) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 奏 (OC *ʔsoːs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "湊",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gather together; to assemble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to approach; to come closer; to draw near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be close; to be near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to happen by chance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "by chance",
          "by chance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was raised by my grandma.",
          "ref": "我係阿婆湊大。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "我系阿婆凑大。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ hai⁶ aa³ po⁴ cau³ daai⁶. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look after; to babysit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look after",
          "look after"
        ],
        [
          "babysit",
          "babysit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to look after; to babysit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "còu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "cháiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsheu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "còu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "còu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháiu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑu²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshòu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsheu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsheu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰɤ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰoːs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑu²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰoːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yǔnjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "允集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huì",
      "word": "匯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huì",
      "word": "汇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "匯總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "汇总"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjù",
      "word": "匯聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjù",
      "word": "汇聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "匯集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "汇集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngjí",
      "word": "叢集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngjí",
      "word": "丛集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuánjù",
      "word": "團聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuánjù",
      "word": "团聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bènjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "坌集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěihuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "委會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěihuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "委会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mìjí",
      "word": "密集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "彙集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngjí",
      "word": "徵集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngjí",
      "word": "征集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎi",
      "word": "採"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎi",
      "word": "采"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "採擷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "采撷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎijí",
      "word": "採集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎijí",
      "word": "采集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōuluó",
      "word": "搜羅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōuluó",
      "word": "搜罗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōují",
      "word": "搜集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lōu",
      "word": "摟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lōu",
      "word": "搂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǒng",
      "word": "攏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǒng",
      "word": "拢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuán",
      "word": "攢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuán",
      "word": "攒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuánjù",
      "word": "攢聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuánjù",
      "word": "攒聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuánjí",
      "word": "攢集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuánjí",
      "word": "攒集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuluó",
      "word": "收羅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuluó",
      "word": "收罗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōulù",
      "word": "收錄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōulù",
      "word": "收录"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōují",
      "word": "收集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìhé",
      "word": "會合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìhé",
      "word": "会合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjù",
      "word": "會聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjù",
      "word": "会聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "會集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìjí",
      "word": "会集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "còují",
      "word": "湊集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "còují",
      "word": "凑集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngjù",
      "word": "相聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóují",
      "word": "籌集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóují",
      "word": "筹集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiūhé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "糾合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiūhé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "纠合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiūjí",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "糾集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiūjí",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "纠集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúnjí",
      "word": "群集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jù",
      "word": "聚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùhé",
      "word": "聚合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùlǒng",
      "word": "聚攏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùlǒng",
      "word": "聚拢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùliǎn",
      "word": "聚斂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùliǎn",
      "word": "聚敛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùhuì",
      "word": "聚會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùhuì",
      "word": "聚会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùjí",
      "word": "聚集"
    },
    {
      "english": "usually of leaders, important figures",
      "roman": "jùshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "聚首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōují",
      "word": "蒐集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìcuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "薈萃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìcuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "荟萃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèijí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蝟集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèijí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "猬集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàojí",
      "word": "調集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàojí",
      "word": "调集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jí",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jízhōng",
      "word": "集中"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíhé",
      "word": "集合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíhuì",
      "word": "集會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíhuì",
      "word": "集会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíjié",
      "word": "集結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíjié",
      "word": "集结"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúnjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "麇集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒu",
      "word": "守"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āi",
      "word": "挨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āizhe",
      "word": "挨著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āizhe",
      "word": "挨着"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiēchù",
      "word": "接觸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiēchù",
      "word": "接触"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "搭倚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǒng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "攏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǒng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "拢"
    },
    {
      "english": "long3 bienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "攏邊"
    },
    {
      "english": "long3 bienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "拢边"
    },
    {
      "word": "沾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèliè",
      "word": "涉獵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèliè",
      "word": "涉猎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùjí",
      "word": "觸及"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùjí",
      "word": "触及"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnqián",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "近前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kàolǒng",
      "word": "靠攏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kàolǒng",
      "word": "靠拢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kàojìn",
      "word": "靠近"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "倚近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngyī",
      "word": "傍依"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngbiān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "傍邊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngbiān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "傍边"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàng'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "向邇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàng'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "向迩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āijìn",
      "word": "挨近"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be close to an age or number",
      "roman": "āibiān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "挨邊"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be close to an age or number",
      "roman": "āibiān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "挨边"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiē",
      "word": "接"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiējìn",
      "word": "接近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cā",
      "word": "擦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "比鄰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "比邻"
    },
    {
      "english": "of something undesirable",
      "roman": "bīnyú",
      "word": "瀕於"
    },
    {
      "english": "of something undesirable",
      "roman": "bīnyú",
      "word": "濒于"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnlín",
      "word": "瀕臨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnlín",
      "word": "濒临"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānglín",
      "word": "相鄰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānglín",
      "word": "相邻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línjìn",
      "word": "臨近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línjìn",
      "word": "临近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnjìn",
      "word": "親近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnjìn",
      "word": "亲近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línjìn",
      "word": "鄰近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línjìn",
      "word": "邻近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fù",
      "word": "附"
    }
  ],
  "word": "湊"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "湊"
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  "section": "Chinese",
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{
  "called_from": "XYZunsorted",
  "msg": "湊/Chinese/character: 'expansion' should contain a non-empty string: {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u5f62\\u8072\", \"tr\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *s\\u02b0o\\u02d0s\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *s\\u02b0o\\u02d0s)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u6c34//\", \"3\": \"\\u6c35\", \"4\": \"\", \"tr\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u6c35\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u594f//\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"tr\": \"<span style=\\\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\\\" title=\\\"Old Chinese\\\">OC *\\u0294so\\u02d0s</span>\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u594f (OC *\\u0294so\\u02d0s)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\u6c34\", \"2\": \"\\u594f\", \"alt1\": \"\\u6c35\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *s\\u02b0o\\u02d0s) : semantic \\u6c35 + phonetic \\u594f (OC *\\u0294so\\u02d0s)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *s\\u02b0o\\u02d0s) : semantic \\u6c35 + phonetic \\u594f (OC *\\u0294so\\u02d0s).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u6e4a\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to gather together; to assemble\"], \"links\": [[\"gather\", \"gather\"], [\"assemble\", \"assemble\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to approach; to come closer; to draw near\"], \"links\": [[\"approach\", \"approach\"], [\"draw\", \"draw\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to be close; to be near\"], \"links\": [[\"close\", \"close\"], [\"near\", \"near\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to happen by chance\"], \"links\": [[\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"by chance\", \"by chance\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\", \"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I was raised by my grandma.\", \"ref\": \"\\u6211\\u4fc2\\u963f\\u5a46\\u6e4a\\u5927\\u3002 [Cantonese, trad.]\", \"text\": \"\\u6211\\u7cfb\\u963f\\u5a46\\u51d1\\u5927\\u3002 [Cantonese, simp.]\\nngo\\u2075 hai\\u2076 aa\\u00b3 po\\u2074 cau\\u00b3 daai\\u2076. [Jyutping]\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to look after; to babysit\"], \"links\": [[\"look after\", \"look after\"], [\"babysit\", \"babysit\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to look after; to babysit\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"c\\u00f2u\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cou\\u2074\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u3118\\u3121\\u02cb\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u0446\\u0443\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"III\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cau\\u00b3\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ceu\\u00b9\"}, {\"tags\": [], \"zh-pron\": \"ch\\u00e1iu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chh\\u00e0u\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chh\\u00f2\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chh\\u00f2\\u0358\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cou\\u00b3\"}, {\"tags\": [], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u2075tsheu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"c\\u00f2u\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u3118\\u3121\\u02cb\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"c\\u00f2u\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ts\\u02bbou\\u2074\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ts\\u00f2u\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsow\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u0446\\u043e\\u0443\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cou\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0o\\u028a\\u032f\\u2075\\u00b9/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0ou\\u2074\\u2074/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"cau\\u00b3\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chau\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsau\\u00b3\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ceo\\u00b3\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0\\u0250u\\u032f\\u00b3\\u00b3/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ceu\\u00b9\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0eu\\u00b3\\u00b3/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ch\\u00e1iu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0\\u0251u\\u00b2\\u00b9\\u00b3/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsh\\u00e0u\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhaux\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0au\\u00b9\\u00b9/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0au\\u2074\\u00b9/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0au\\u00b2\\u00b9/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsh\\u00f2\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhoix\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0o\\u2074\\u00b9/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsh\\u00f2o\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zhox\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0\\u0254\\u00b2\\u00b9/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsh\\u00f2u\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0ou\\u00b2\\u00b9\\u00b3/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u2075tsheu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tsheu^\\u53bb\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u00b2tsheu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0\\u0264\\u00b3\\u2074/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tshuwH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*s\\u02b0o\\u02d0s/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ chh\\u00f2 /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0o\\u028a\\u032f\\u2075\\u00b9/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0ou\\u2074\\u2074/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0\\u0250u\\u032f\\u00b3\\u00b3/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0eu\\u00b3\\u00b3/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0\\u0251u\\u00b2\\u00b9\\u00b3/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0au\\u00b9\\u00b9/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0au\\u2074\\u00b9/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0au\\u00b2\\u00b9/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0o\\u2074\\u00b9/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0\\u0254\\u00b2\\u00b9/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0ou\\u00b2\\u00b9\\u00b3/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361s\\u02b0\\u0264\\u00b3\\u2074/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*s\\u02b0o\\u02d0s/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"y\\u01d4nj\\u00ed\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u5141\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ec\", \"word\": \"\\u532f\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ec\", \"word\": \"\\u6c47\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecz\\u01d2ng\", \"word\": \"\\u532f\\u7e3d\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecz\\u01d2ng\", \"word\": \"\\u6c47\\u603b\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u532f\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u6c47\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u532f\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u6c47\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u00f3ngj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u53e2\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u00f3ngj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u4e1b\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"tu\\u00e1nj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u5718\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"tu\\u00e1nj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u56e2\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"b\\u00e8nj\\u00ed\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u574c\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"w\\u011bihu\\u00ec\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u59d4\\u6703\"}, {\"roman\": \"w\\u011bihu\\u00ec\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u59d4\\u4f1a\"}, {\"roman\": \"m\\u00ecj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u5bc6\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u5f59\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"zh\\u0113ngj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u5fb5\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"zh\\u0113ngj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u5f81\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u01cei\", \"word\": \"\\u63a1\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u01cei\", \"word\": \"\\u91c7\"}, {\"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u63a1\\u64f7\"}, {\"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u91c7\\u64b7\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u01ceij\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u63a1\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u01ceij\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u91c7\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"s\\u014dulu\\u00f3\", \"word\": \"\\u641c\\u7f85\"}, {\"roman\": \"s\\u014dulu\\u00f3\", \"word\": \"\\u641c\\u7f57\"}, {\"roman\": \"s\\u014duj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u641c\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u014du\", \"word\": \"\\u645f\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u014du\", \"word\": \"\\u6402\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u01d2ng\", \"word\": \"\\u650f\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u01d2ng\", \"word\": \"\\u62e2\"}, {\"roman\": \"cu\\u00e1n\", \"word\": \"\\u6522\"}, {\"roman\": \"cu\\u00e1n\", \"word\": \"\\u6512\"}, {\"roman\": \"cu\\u00e1nj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u6522\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"cu\\u00e1nj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u6512\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"cu\\u00e1nj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u6522\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"cu\\u00e1nj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u6512\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"sh\\u014dulu\\u00f3\", \"word\": \"\\u6536\\u7f85\"}, {\"roman\": \"sh\\u014dulu\\u00f3\", \"word\": \"\\u6536\\u7f57\"}, {\"roman\": \"sh\\u014dul\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u6536\\u9304\"}, {\"roman\": \"sh\\u014dul\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u6536\\u5f55\"}, {\"roman\": \"sh\\u014duj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u6536\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ech\\u00e9\", \"word\": \"\\u6703\\u5408\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ech\\u00e9\", \"word\": \"\\u4f1a\\u5408\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u6703\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u4f1a\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u6703\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00ecj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u4f1a\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u00f2uj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u6e4a\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u00f2uj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u51d1\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"xi\\u0101ngj\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u76f8\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"ch\\u00f3uj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u7c4c\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"ch\\u00f3uj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u7b79\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"ji\\u016bh\\u00e9\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u7cfe\\u5408\"}, {\"roman\": \"ji\\u016bh\\u00e9\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u7ea0\\u5408\"}, {\"roman\": \"ji\\u016bj\\u00ed\", \"tags\": [\"derogatory\"], \"word\": \"\\u7cfe\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"ji\\u016bj\\u00ed\", \"tags\": [\"derogatory\"], \"word\": \"\\u7ea0\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"q\\u00fanj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u7fa4\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9h\\u00e9\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u5408\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9l\\u01d2ng\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u650f\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9l\\u01d2ng\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u62e2\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9li\\u01cen\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u6582\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9li\\u01cen\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u655b\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9hu\\u00ec\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u6703\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9hu\\u00ec\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u4f1a\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00f9j\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u96c6\"}, {\"english\": \"usually of leaders, important figures\", \"roman\": \"j\\u00f9sh\\u01d2u\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"\\u805a\\u9996\"}, {\"roman\": \"s\\u014duj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u8490\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00eccu\\u00ec\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u8588\\u8403\"}, {\"roman\": \"hu\\u00eccu\\u00ec\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u835f\\u8403\"}, {\"roman\": \"w\\u00e8ij\\u00ed\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u875f\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"w\\u00e8ij\\u00ed\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u732c\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"di\\u00e0oj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u8abf\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"di\\u00e0oj\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u8c03\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00ed\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00edzh\\u014dng\", \"word\": \"\\u96c6\\u4e2d\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00edh\\u00e9\", \"word\": \"\\u96c6\\u5408\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00edhu\\u00ec\", \"word\": \"\\u96c6\\u6703\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00edhu\\u00ec\", \"word\": \"\\u96c6\\u4f1a\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00edji\\u00e9\", \"word\": \"\\u96c6\\u7d50\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00edji\\u00e9\", \"word\": \"\\u96c6\\u7ed3\"}, {\"roman\": \"q\\u00fanj\\u00ed\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u9e87\\u96c6\"}, {\"roman\": \"sh\\u01d2u\", \"word\": \"\\u5b88\"}, {\"roman\": \"\\u0101i\", \"word\": \"\\u6328\"}, {\"roman\": \"\\u0101izhe\", \"word\": \"\\u6328\\u8457\"}, {\"roman\": \"\\u0101izhe\", \"word\": \"\\u6328\\u7740\"}, {\"roman\": \"ji\\u0113ch\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u63a5\\u89f8\"}, {\"roman\": \"ji\\u0113ch\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u63a5\\u89e6\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"\\u642d\\u501a\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u01d2ng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u650f\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u01d2ng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u62e2\"}, {\"english\": \"long3 bienn1\", \"tags\": [\"Xiang\"], \"word\": \"\\u650f\\u908a\"}, {\"english\": \"long3 bienn1\", \"tags\": [\"Xiang\"], \"word\": \"\\u62e2\\u8fb9\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u6cbe\"}, {\"roman\": \"sh\\u00e8li\\u00e8\", \"word\": \"\\u6d89\\u7375\"}, {\"roman\": \"sh\\u00e8li\\u00e8\", \"word\": \"\\u6d89\\u730e\"}, {\"roman\": \"ch\\u00f9j\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u89f8\\u53ca\"}, {\"roman\": \"ch\\u00f9j\\u00ed\", \"word\": \"\\u89e6\\u53ca\"}, {\"roman\": \"j\\u00ecnqi\\u00e1n\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u8fd1\\u524d\"}, {\"roman\": \"k\\u00e0ol\\u01d2ng\", \"word\": \"\\u9760\\u650f\"}, {\"roman\": \"k\\u00e0ol\\u01d2ng\", \"word\": \"\\u9760\\u62e2\"}, {\"roman\": \"k\\u00e0oj\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u9760\\u8fd1\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"\\u501a\\u8fd1\"}, {\"roman\": \"b\\u00e0ngy\\u012b\", \"word\": \"\\u508d\\u4f9d\"}, {\"roman\": \"b\\u00e0ngbi\\u0101n\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"\\u508d\\u908a\"}, {\"roman\": \"b\\u00e0ngbi\\u0101n\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"\\u508d\\u8fb9\"}, {\"roman\": \"xi\\u00e0ng'\\u011br\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u5411\\u9087\"}, {\"roman\": \"xi\\u00e0ng'\\u011br\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u5411\\u8fe9\"}, {\"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"\\u628a\"}, {\"roman\": \"\\u0101ij\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u6328\\u8fd1\"}, {\"english\": \"to be close to an age or number\", \"roman\": \"\\u0101ibi\\u0101n\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"\\u6328\\u908a\"}, {\"english\": \"to be close to an age or number\", \"roman\": \"\\u0101ibi\\u0101n\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"\\u6328\\u8fb9\"}, {\"roman\": \"ji\\u0113\", \"word\": \"\\u63a5\"}, {\"roman\": \"ji\\u0113j\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u63a5\\u8fd1\"}, {\"roman\": \"c\\u0101\", \"word\": \"\\u64e6\"}, {\"roman\": \"b\\u01d0l\\u00edn\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u6bd4\\u9130\"}, {\"roman\": \"b\\u01d0l\\u00edn\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"\\u6bd4\\u90bb\"}, {\"english\": \"of something undesirable\", \"roman\": \"b\\u012bny\\u00fa\", \"word\": \"\\u7015\\u65bc\"}, {\"english\": \"of something undesirable\", \"roman\": \"b\\u012bny\\u00fa\", \"word\": \"\\u6fd2\\u4e8e\"}, {\"roman\": \"b\\u012bnl\\u00edn\", \"word\": \"\\u7015\\u81e8\"}, {\"roman\": \"b\\u012bnl\\u00edn\", \"word\": \"\\u6fd2\\u4e34\"}, {\"roman\": \"xi\\u0101ngl\\u00edn\", \"word\": \"\\u76f8\\u9130\"}, {\"roman\": \"xi\\u0101ngl\\u00edn\", \"word\": \"\\u76f8\\u90bb\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u00ednj\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u81e8\\u8fd1\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u00ednj\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u4e34\\u8fd1\"}, {\"roman\": \"q\\u012bnj\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u89aa\\u8fd1\"}, {\"roman\": \"q\\u012bnj\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u4eb2\\u8fd1\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u00ednj\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u9130\\u8fd1\"}, {\"roman\": \"l\\u00ednj\\u00ecn\", \"word\": \"\\u90bb\\u8fd1\"}, {\"roman\": \"f\\u00f9\", \"word\": \"\\u9644\"}], \"word\": \"\\u6e4a\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "湊",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.