See regurgitate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for regurgitate meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "defecate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "ingest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "regurgitatus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin regurgitatus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "regurgitare"
},
"expansion": "regurgitare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "re-",
"3": "",
"4": "back"
},
"expansion": "re- (“back”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gurgitare",
"3": "",
"4": "to engulf, flood"
},
"expansion": "gurgitare (“to engulf, flood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gurges",
"3": "",
"4": "whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss"
},
"expansion": "gurges (“whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin regurgitatus, past participle of regurgitare, combined form of re- (“back”) + gurgitare (“to engulf, flood”), from gurges (“whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "regurgitates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "regurgitating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "regurgitated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "regurgitated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "regurgitate (third-person singular simple present regurgitates, present participle regurgitating, simple past and past participle regurgitated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "nauseated"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 December 23, Olivia Judson, “The hemiparasite season [print version: Under the hemiparasite, International New York Times, 24–25 December 2014, page 7]”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 2014-12-23",
"text": "[…] The flesh [of the mistletoe berry] is sticky, and forms strings and ribbons between my thumb and forefinger. For the mistletoe, this viscous goop – and by the way, viscous comes to English from viscum – is crucial. The stickiness means that, after eating the berries, birds often regurgitate the seeds and then wipe their bills on twigs – leading to the seeds' getting glued to the tree, where they can germinate and begin the cycle anew.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw up or vomit; to eject what has previously been swallowed."
],
"id": "en-regurgitate-en-verb-kGu6LVJX",
"links": [
[
"throw up",
"throw up"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit#Verb"
],
[
"eject",
"eject"
],
[
"swallowed",
"swallow#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To throw up or vomit; to eject what has previously been swallowed."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "vomit"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "throw up"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "cast"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "disgorge"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "retch"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "puke"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "barf"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "spew"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 0 2",
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "upchuck"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The young gulls were fed by their mother’s regurgitated food.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cough up from the gut to feed its young, as an animal or bird does."
],
"id": "en-regurgitate-en-verb-jofmMXY~",
"links": [
[
"cough up",
"cough up"
],
[
"gut",
"gut#Noun"
],
[
"feed",
"feed#Verb"
],
[
"young",
"young#Noun"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cough up from the gut to feed its young, as an animal or bird does."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 February 9, Ted Chiang, “ChatGPT Is a Blurry JPEG of the Web”, in The New Yorker",
"text": "The fact that ChatGPT rephrases material from the Web instead of quoting it word for word makes it seem like a student expressing ideas in her own words, rather than simply regurgitating what she’s read[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat verbatim."
],
"id": "en-regurgitate-en-verb-5D2febCi",
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"verbatim",
"verbatim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension, sometimes derogatory) To repeat verbatim."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Food may regurgitate from the stomach into the mouth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be thrown or poured back; to rush or surge back."
],
"id": "en-regurgitate-en-verb-Bcm5mCoB",
"links": [
[
"thrown",
"throw#Verb"
],
[
"poured",
"pour#Verb"
],
[
"rush",
"rush#Verb"
],
[
"surge",
"surge#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be thrown or poured back; to rush or surge back."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈɡɝd͡ʒəˌteɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-regurgitate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-regurgitate.ogg/En-us-regurgitate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-regurgitate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "bait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "be sick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "blow chunks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "boak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "boke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "boot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "bow down before the porcelain god"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cast up one's accounts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "chunder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "drive the porcelain bus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "erupt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "gag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "get sick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "heave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "honk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "hurl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "launch one's lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "lose one's lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "pray to the porcelain god"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "puke up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "purge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "ralph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "regurge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "regurgitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "sick up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "talk to God on the big white telephone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "talk to Ralph on the big white telephone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "toss one's cookies"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "woof one's cookies"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "worship the porcelain god"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "worship the porcelain goddess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "yak"
}
],
"word": "regurgitate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "regurgitatus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin regurgitatus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "regurgitare"
},
"expansion": "regurgitare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "re-",
"3": "",
"4": "back"
},
"expansion": "re- (“back”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gurgitare",
"3": "",
"4": "to engulf, flood"
},
"expansion": "gurgitare (“to engulf, flood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gurges",
"3": "",
"4": "whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss"
},
"expansion": "gurges (“whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin regurgitatus, past participle of regurgitare, combined form of re- (“back”) + gurgitare (“to engulf, flood”), from gurges (“whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "regurgitates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "regurgitate (plural regurgitates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 26 6 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 26 11 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Alice A. Horton, Isobelle Blissett, Impacts of Plastic Pollution on Freshwater Aquatic, Terrestrial and Avian Migratory Species in the Asia and Pacific Region, Convention on Migratory Species, page 22",
"text": "However, the growing prevalence of plastics in some areas means these can be difficult for albatrosses to distinguish, leading to accidental ingestion. These may then accumulate in the gut or be passed to offspring through regurgitates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something regurgitated; regurgitated matter."
],
"id": "en-regurgitate-en-noun-S3YaUZgS",
"related": [
{
"word": "regurgitation"
},
{
"word": "regurgitative"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povrǎštam",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "повръщам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "oksentaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "antaa ylen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "régurgiter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "regurxitar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "medical",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "regurgitieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "káno emetó",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "κάνω εμετό"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "rigurgitare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povraḱa",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "повраќа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "blue",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "блуе"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "whakaruaki"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kusmak",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "قوصمق"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrýgivatʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отры́гивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrygnútʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отрыгну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srýgivatʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сры́гивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srygnútʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "срыгну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rygátʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыга́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rygnútʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рыгну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blevátʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "блева́ть"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "bruhati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "regurgitar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cough up from gut to feed young chicks",
"word": "oksentaa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anamasó",
"sense": "to cough up from gut to feed young chicks",
"word": "αναμασώ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cough up from gut to feed young chicks",
"word": "whakaruaki"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cough up from gut to feed young chicks",
"word": "regurgitar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povtarjam bukvalno",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "повтарям буквално"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "papouškovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "letterlijk herhalen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "toistaa sanasta sanaan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "wortwörtlich wiederholen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "wiederkäuen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anamasó",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "αναμασώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anamirykázo",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "αναμηρυκάζω"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "repetir textualmente"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈɡɝd͡ʒəˌteɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-regurgitate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-regurgitate.ogg/En-us-regurgitate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-regurgitate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "regurgitate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "regurgitate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "regurgitar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of regurgitar combined with te"
],
"id": "en-regurgitate-es-verb-78r~FHgh",
"links": [
[
"regurgitar",
"regurgitar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "regurgitate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "defecate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "ingest"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerh₃-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "regurgitatus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin regurgitatus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "regurgitare"
},
"expansion": "regurgitare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "re-",
"3": "",
"4": "back"
},
"expansion": "re- (“back”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gurgitare",
"3": "",
"4": "to engulf, flood"
},
"expansion": "gurgitare (“to engulf, flood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gurges",
"3": "",
"4": "whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss"
},
"expansion": "gurges (“whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin regurgitatus, past participle of regurgitare, combined form of re- (“back”) + gurgitare (“to engulf, flood”), from gurges (“whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "regurgitates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "regurgitating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "regurgitated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "regurgitated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "regurgitate (third-person singular simple present regurgitates, present participle regurgitating, simple past and past participle regurgitated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "nauseated"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 December 23, Olivia Judson, “The hemiparasite season [print version: Under the hemiparasite, International New York Times, 24–25 December 2014, page 7]”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 2014-12-23",
"text": "[…] The flesh [of the mistletoe berry] is sticky, and forms strings and ribbons between my thumb and forefinger. For the mistletoe, this viscous goop – and by the way, viscous comes to English from viscum – is crucial. The stickiness means that, after eating the berries, birds often regurgitate the seeds and then wipe their bills on twigs – leading to the seeds' getting glued to the tree, where they can germinate and begin the cycle anew.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw up or vomit; to eject what has previously been swallowed."
],
"links": [
[
"throw up",
"throw up"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit#Verb"
],
[
"eject",
"eject"
],
[
"swallowed",
"swallow#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To throw up or vomit; to eject what has previously been swallowed."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The young gulls were fed by their mother’s regurgitated food.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cough up from the gut to feed its young, as an animal or bird does."
],
"links": [
[
"cough up",
"cough up"
],
[
"gut",
"gut#Noun"
],
[
"feed",
"feed#Verb"
],
[
"young",
"young#Noun"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cough up from the gut to feed its young, as an animal or bird does."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 February 9, Ted Chiang, “ChatGPT Is a Blurry JPEG of the Web”, in The New Yorker",
"text": "The fact that ChatGPT rephrases material from the Web instead of quoting it word for word makes it seem like a student expressing ideas in her own words, rather than simply regurgitating what she’s read[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat verbatim."
],
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"verbatim",
"verbatim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension, sometimes derogatory) To repeat verbatim."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Food may regurgitate from the stomach into the mouth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be thrown or poured back; to rush or surge back."
],
"links": [
[
"thrown",
"throw#Verb"
],
[
"poured",
"pour#Verb"
],
[
"rush",
"rush#Verb"
],
[
"surge",
"surge#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be thrown or poured back; to rush or surge back."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈɡɝd͡ʒəˌteɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-regurgitate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-regurgitate.ogg/En-us-regurgitate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-regurgitate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "vomit"
},
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "throw up"
},
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "cast"
},
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "disgorge"
},
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "retch"
},
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "puke"
},
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "barf"
},
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "spew"
},
{
"sense": "to throw up or vomit",
"word": "upchuck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "bait"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "be sick"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "blow chunks"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "boak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "boke"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "boot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "bow down before the porcelain god"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cast up one's accounts"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "chunder"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "drive the porcelain bus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "erupt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "gag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "get sick"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "heave"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "honk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "hurl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "launch one's lunch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "lose one's lunch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "pray to the porcelain god"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "puke up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "purge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "ralph"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "regurge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "regurgitate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "sick up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "talk to God on the big white telephone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "talk to Ralph on the big white telephone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "toss one's cookies"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "woof one's cookies"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "worship the porcelain god"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "worship the porcelain goddess"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:regurgitate",
"word": "yak"
}
],
"word": "regurgitate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerh₃-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "regurgitatus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin regurgitatus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "regurgitare"
},
"expansion": "regurgitare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "re-",
"3": "",
"4": "back"
},
"expansion": "re- (“back”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gurgitare",
"3": "",
"4": "to engulf, flood"
},
"expansion": "gurgitare (“to engulf, flood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gurges",
"3": "",
"4": "whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss"
},
"expansion": "gurges (“whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin regurgitatus, past participle of regurgitare, combined form of re- (“back”) + gurgitare (“to engulf, flood”), from gurges (“whirlpool, gulf, sea, abyss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "regurgitates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "regurgitate (plural regurgitates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "regurgitation"
},
{
"word": "regurgitative"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Alice A. Horton, Isobelle Blissett, Impacts of Plastic Pollution on Freshwater Aquatic, Terrestrial and Avian Migratory Species in the Asia and Pacific Region, Convention on Migratory Species, page 22",
"text": "However, the growing prevalence of plastics in some areas means these can be difficult for albatrosses to distinguish, leading to accidental ingestion. These may then accumulate in the gut or be passed to offspring through regurgitates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something regurgitated; regurgitated matter."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈɡɝd͡ʒəˌteɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-regurgitate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-regurgitate.ogg/En-us-regurgitate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-regurgitate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povrǎštam",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "повръщам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "oksentaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "antaa ylen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "régurgiter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "regurxitar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "medical",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "regurgitieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "káno emetó",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "κάνω εμετό"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "rigurgitare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povraḱa",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "повраќа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "blue",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "блуе"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "whakaruaki"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kusmak",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "قوصمق"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrýgivatʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отры́гивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrygnútʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отрыгну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srýgivatʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сры́гивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srygnútʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "срыгну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rygátʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыга́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rygnútʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рыгну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blevátʹ",
"sense": "to throw up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "блева́ть"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "bruhati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to throw up",
"word": "regurgitar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cough up from gut to feed young chicks",
"word": "oksentaa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anamasó",
"sense": "to cough up from gut to feed young chicks",
"word": "αναμασώ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cough up from gut to feed young chicks",
"word": "whakaruaki"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cough up from gut to feed young chicks",
"word": "regurgitar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povtarjam bukvalno",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "повтарям буквално"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "papouškovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "letterlijk herhalen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "toistaa sanasta sanaan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "wortwörtlich wiederholen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "wiederkäuen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anamasó",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "αναμασώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anamirykázo",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "αναμηρυκάζω"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat verbatim",
"word": "repetir textualmente"
}
],
"word": "regurgitate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "regurgitate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "regurgitar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of regurgitar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"regurgitar",
"regurgitar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "regurgitate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.