"barf" meaning in All languages combined

See barf on Wiktionary

Noun [Cornish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], barf [unmutated], varf [soft], parf [error-unrecognized-form], farf [mixed], varf [after-th, mutation-mixed]
Head templates: {{head|kw|noun||||{{{d2}}}||||||||cat2=|g=m|head=}} barf m, {{kw-noun|m}} barf m
  1. alternative form of barv Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: barv
    Sense id: en-barf-kw-noun-Ege4leDB Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Interjection [Dutch]

Etymology: Borrowed from English barf. Etymology templates: {{bor+|nl|en|barf}} Borrowed from English barf Head templates: {{head|nl|interjection}} barf
  1. (slang) Expression of disgust, as if one has to vomit. Tags: slang Synonyms: kots, gedver, iel
    Sense id: en-barf-nl-intj-VP3lUX-R Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 76 24

Noun [Dutch]

Forms: barfje [diminutive, neuter], barfie [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Borrowed from English barf. Etymology templates: {{bor+|nl|en|barf}} Borrowed from English barf Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-|+,barfie}} barf m (uncountable, diminutive barfje n or barfie n)
  1. (slang) vomit Tags: masculine, slang, uncountable Synonyms: kots, braaksel Derived forms: barfen, barfje leggen
    Sense id: en-barf-nl-noun-Xr3HsHTs Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 10 12 12 25 15 27

Interjection [English]

IPA: /bɑːf/ [Received-Pronunciation], /bɑɹf/ [General-American] Audio: En-au-barf.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)f Etymology: Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain
  1. (colloquial) An expression of disgust. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-barf-en-intj-SRDdcbtp Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Terms with Dutch translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 29 19 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 10 12 12 25 15 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 17 29 19 36

Noun [English]

IPA: /bɑːf/ [Received-Pronunciation], /bɑɹf/ [General-American] Audio: En-au-barf.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)f Etymology: Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} barf (uncountable)
  1. (US, colloquial) Vomit. Tags: US, colloquial, uncountable Derived forms: barfalicious, barf bag, barfmail, barfogenesis, barfogenic, barftastic, barfworthy, barfy, scarf and barf, unicorn barf
    Sense id: en-barf-en-noun-OGv9Furn Categories (other): American English, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Terms with Dutch translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 29 19 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 10 12 12 25 15 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 17 29 19 36

Verb [English]

IPA: /bɑːf/ [Received-Pronunciation], /bɑɹf/ [General-American] Audio: En-au-barf.ogg Forms: barfs [present, singular, third-person], barfing [participle, present], barfed [participle, past], barfed [past]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)f Etymology: Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain Head templates: {{en-verb}} barf (third-person singular simple present barfs, present participle barfing, simple past and past participle barfed)
  1. (US, colloquial) To vomit. Tags: US, colloquial Synonyms (to vomit): regurgitate
    Sense id: en-barf-en-verb-ndNoz1AC Categories (other): American English, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Terms with Dutch translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 29 19 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 10 12 12 25 15 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 17 29 19 36 Disambiguation of 'to vomit': 99 1
  2. (computing, slang, intransitive, by extension) Of a system: to fail. Tags: broadly, intransitive, slang Synonyms (of a software system): crash Translations ((of a software system) fail): vastlopen (Dutch), se planter (French), versagen (German)
    Sense id: en-barf-en-verb-Zb5vFIEz Categories (other): Computing, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 26 16 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 29 19 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 10 12 12 25 15 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 10 11 22 13 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 17 29 19 36 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 18 28 18 36 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 14 29 18 40 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'of a software system': 0 100 Disambiguation of '(of a software system) fail': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: barfer, barf out

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /barv/ Forms: barfau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], barf [error-unrecognized-form], farf [soft], marf [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *barβ, from Latin barba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Compare Cornish barv, Breton barv. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*barβ}} Proto-Brythonic *barβ, {{der|cy|la|barba}} Latin barba, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*bʰardʰeh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂, {{cog|kw|barv}} Cornish barv, {{cog|br|barv}} Breton barv Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|barfau}} barf f (plural barfau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. beard Tags: feminine Synonyms: locsyn [North-Wales] Derived forms: barf Aaron (english: rose of Sharon), barf hen ŵr (english: old man's beard), barfog (english: bearded), barfwellt (english: beardgrass), di-farf (english: clean-shaven)
    Sense id: en-barf-cy-noun-lBGSq7CG Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Hair

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "barf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "barf (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 19 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 25 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "barfalicious"
        },
        {
          "word": "barf bag"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfmail"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfogenesis"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfogenic"
        },
        {
          "word": "barftastic"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfworthy"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfy"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarf and barf"
        },
        {
          "word": "unicorn barf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vomit."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-en-noun-OGv9Furn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, colloquial) Vomit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (non-rhotic, trap–bath split, th-fronting)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barfer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barf out"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "barfen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barf (third-person singular simple present barfs, present participle barfing, simple past and past participle barfed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 19 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 25 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vomit."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-en-verb-ndNoz1AC",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, colloquial) To vomit."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "to vomit",
          "word": "regurgitate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 16 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 19 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 25 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 11 22 13 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 29 18 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The program barfed as a result of the invalid input.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a system: to fail."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-en-verb-Zb5vFIEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, slang, intransitive, by extension) Of a system: to fail."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "of a software system",
          "word": "crash"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
          "word": "vastlopen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
          "word": "se planter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
          "word": "versagen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (non-rhotic, trap–bath split, th-fronting)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 19 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 25 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2011, \"This is My Jam\", season 2, episode 13 of Regular Show\nMordecai: You can't touch music. But music can touch you.\nRigby: Oh, barf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression of disgust."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-en-intj-SRDdcbtp",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) An expression of disgust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (non-rhotic, trap–bath split, th-fronting)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mixed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "after-th",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{d2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "barf m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "barf m",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "barv"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of barv"
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-kw-noun-Ege4leDB",
      "links": [
        [
          "barv",
          "barv#Cornish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "barf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English barf",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "+,barfie"
      },
      "expansion": "barf m (uncountable, diminutive barfje n or barfie n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 25 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "barfen"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfje leggen"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "By five in the morning, the floor was filled with vomit.",
          "text": "De vloer lag tegen vijf uur 's ochtends vol met barf.",
          "translation": "By five in the morning, the floor was filled with vomit.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-nl-noun-Xr3HsHTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) vomit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kots"
        },
        {
          "word": "braaksel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "barf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English barf",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barf.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "barf",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He describes himself as a 'total boss'. Barf.",
          "text": "Hij omschrijft zichzelf als een 'eindbaas'. Barf.",
          "translation": "He describes himself as a 'total boss'. Barf.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expression of disgust, as if one has to vomit."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-nl-intj-VP3lUX-R",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Expression of disgust, as if one has to vomit."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kots"
        },
        {
          "word": "gedver"
        },
        {
          "word": "iel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*barβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *barβ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰardʰeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "barv"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish barv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "barv"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton barv",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *barβ, from Latin barba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Compare Cornish barv, Breton barv.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "barfau"
      },
      "expansion": "barf f (plural barfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "cy:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "rose of Sharon",
          "translation": "rose of Sharon",
          "word": "barf Aaron"
        },
        {
          "english": "old man's beard",
          "translation": "old man's beard",
          "word": "barf hen ŵr"
        },
        {
          "english": "bearded",
          "translation": "bearded",
          "word": "barfog"
        },
        {
          "english": "beardgrass",
          "translation": "beardgrass",
          "word": "barfwellt"
        },
        {
          "english": "clean-shaven",
          "translation": "clean-shaven",
          "word": "di-farf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-cy-noun-lBGSq7CG",
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "North-Wales"
          ],
          "word": "locsyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/barv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mixed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "after-th",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{d2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "barf m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "barf m",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "barv"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cornish lemmas",
        "Cornish masculine nouns",
        "Cornish nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of barv"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barv",
          "barv#Cornish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch interjections",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from English",
    "Dutch terms derived from English",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "barfje leggen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "barf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English barf",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "+,barfie"
      },
      "expansion": "barf m (uncountable, diminutive barfje n or barfie n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch slang",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "By five in the morning, the floor was filled with vomit.",
          "text": "De vloer lag tegen vijf uur 's ochtends vol met barf.",
          "translation": "By five in the morning, the floor was filled with vomit.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) vomit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kots"
        },
        {
          "word": "braaksel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch interjections",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from English",
    "Dutch terms derived from English",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "barf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English barf",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barf.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "barf",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch slang",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He describes himself as a 'total boss'. Barf.",
          "text": "Hij omschrijft zichzelf als een 'eindbaas'. Barf.",
          "translation": "He describes himself as a 'total boss'. Barf.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expression of disgust, as if one has to vomit."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Expression of disgust, as if one has to vomit."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kots"
        },
        {
          "word": "gedver"
        },
        {
          "word": "iel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barfalicious"
    },
    {
      "word": "barf bag"
    },
    {
      "word": "barfmail"
    },
    {
      "word": "barfogenesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "barfogenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "barftastic"
    },
    {
      "word": "barfworthy"
    },
    {
      "word": "barfy"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarf and barf"
    },
    {
      "word": "unicorn barf"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "barf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "barf (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vomit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, colloquial) Vomit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (non-rhotic, trap–bath split, th-fronting)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "barf out"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "barfen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barf (third-person singular simple present barfs, present participle barfing, simple past and past participle barfed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vomit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, colloquial) To vomit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The program barfed as a result of the invalid input.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a system: to fail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, slang, intransitive, by extension) Of a system: to fail."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (non-rhotic, trap–bath split, th-fronting)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to vomit",
      "word": "regurgitate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of a software system",
      "word": "crash"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
      "word": "vastlopen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
      "word": "se planter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
      "word": "versagen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2011, \"This is My Jam\", season 2, episode 13 of Regular Show\nMordecai: You can't touch music. But music can touch you.\nRigby: Oh, barf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression of disgust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) An expression of disgust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (non-rhotic, trap–bath split, th-fronting)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "rose of Sharon",
      "translation": "rose of Sharon",
      "word": "barf Aaron"
    },
    {
      "english": "old man's beard",
      "translation": "old man's beard",
      "word": "barf hen ŵr"
    },
    {
      "english": "bearded",
      "translation": "bearded",
      "word": "barfog"
    },
    {
      "english": "beardgrass",
      "translation": "beardgrass",
      "word": "barfwellt"
    },
    {
      "english": "clean-shaven",
      "translation": "clean-shaven",
      "word": "di-farf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*barβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *barβ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰardʰeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "barv"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish barv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "barv"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton barv",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *barβ, from Latin barba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Compare Cornish barv, Breton barv.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "barfau"
      },
      "expansion": "barf f (plural barfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "cy:Hair"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/barv/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "locsyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for barf meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barf/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barf/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'unmutated', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barf/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barf/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barf/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.