"barf" meaning in All languages combined

See barf on Wiktionary

Noun [Cornish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], barf [mutation, unmutated], varf [mutation, mutation-soft], parf [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], farf [mutation, mutation-mixed], varf [after-th, mutation, mutation-mixed]
Head templates: {{head|kw|noun||{{{2}}}|||||g=m|head=}} barf m, {{kw-noun|m}} barf m Inflection templates: {{kw-mut-cons|b|arf}}
  1. Alternative form of barv Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: barv
    Sense id: en-barf-kw-noun-m8-j4tCI Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header

Interjection [English]

IPA: /bɑːf/ [Received-Pronunciation], /bɑɹf/ [General-American] Audio: En-au-barf.ogg [Australia]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)f Etymology: Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain
  1. (colloquial) An expression of disgust. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-barf-en-intj-SRDdcbtp

Noun [English]

IPA: /bɑːf/ [Received-Pronunciation], /bɑɹf/ [General-American] Audio: En-au-barf.ogg [Australia]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)f Etymology: Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} barf (uncountable)
  1. (US, colloquial) Vomit. Tags: US, colloquial, uncountable Derived forms: barf bag, scarf and barf, unicorn barf
    Sense id: en-barf-en-noun-OGv9Furn Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 36 21 27

Verb [English]

IPA: /bɑːf/ [Received-Pronunciation], /bɑɹf/ [General-American] Audio: En-au-barf.ogg [Australia] Forms: barfs [present, singular, third-person], barfing [participle, present], barfed [participle, past], barfed [past]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)f Etymology: Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain Head templates: {{en-verb}} barf (third-person singular simple present barfs, present participle barfing, simple past and past participle barfed)
  1. (US, colloquial) To vomit. Tags: US, colloquial Synonyms (to vomit): regurgitate
    Sense id: en-barf-en-verb-ndNoz1AC Categories (other): American English Disambiguation of 'to vomit': 98 2
  2. (computing, slang, intransitive, by extension) Of a system: to fail. Tags: broadly, intransitive, slang Categories (topical): Computing Synonyms (of a software system): crash Translations ((of a software system) fail): se planter (French), versagen (German)
    Sense id: en-barf-en-verb-Zb5vFIEz Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'of a software system': 0 100 Disambiguation of '(of a software system) fail': 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: barf out

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /barv/ Forms: barfau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], barf [mutation, mutation-radical], farf [mutation, mutation-soft], marf [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *barβ, from Latin barba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Compare Cornish barv, Breton barv. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*barβ}} Proto-Brythonic *barβ, {{der|cy|la|barba}} Latin barba, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*bʰardʰeh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂, {{cog|kw|barv}} Cornish barv, {{cog|br|barv}} Breton barv Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|barfau}} barf f (plural barfau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. beard Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Hair Synonyms: locsyn [North-Wales] Derived forms: barf hen ŵr, barfog
    Sense id: en-barf-cy-noun-lBGSq7CG Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for barf meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "barf (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 36 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "barf bag"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarf and barf"
        },
        {
          "word": "unicorn barf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vomit."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-en-noun-OGv9Furn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, colloquial) Vomit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (Non-rhotic accents with trap-bath split and th-fronting)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barf out"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "barfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: barfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: barfen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barf (third-person singular simple present barfs, present participle barfing, simple past and past participle barfed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vomit."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-en-verb-ndNoz1AC",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, colloquial) To vomit."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "to vomit",
          "word": "regurgitate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The program barfed as a result of the invalid input.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a system: to fail."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-en-verb-Zb5vFIEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, slang, intransitive, by extension) Of a system: to fail."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "of a software system",
          "word": "crash"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
          "word": "se planter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
          "word": "versagen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (Non-rhotic accents with trap-bath split and th-fronting)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2011, \"This is My Jam\", season 2, episode 13 of Regular Show\nMordecai: You can't touch music. But music can touch you.\nRigby: Oh, barf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression of disgust."
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-en-intj-SRDdcbtp",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) An expression of disgust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (Non-rhotic accents with trap-bath split and th-fronting)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kw-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "after-th",
        "mutation",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "barf m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "barf m",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "arf"
      },
      "name": "kw-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "barv"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of barv"
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-kw-noun-m8-j4tCI",
      "links": [
        [
          "barv",
          "barv#Cornish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*barβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *barβ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰardʰeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "barv"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish barv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "barv"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton barv",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *barβ, from Latin barba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Compare Cornish barv, Breton barv.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "barfau"
      },
      "expansion": "barf f (plural barfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "cy:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "barf hen ŵr"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfog"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "id": "en-barf-cy-noun-lBGSq7CG",
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "North-Wales"
          ],
          "word": "locsyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/barv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kw-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "after-th",
        "mutation",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "barf m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "barf m",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "arf"
      },
      "name": "kw-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "barv"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cornish lemmas",
        "Cornish masculine nouns",
        "Cornish nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of barv"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barv",
          "barv#Cornish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barf bag"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarf and barf"
    },
    {
      "word": "unicorn barf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "barf (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vomit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, colloquial) Vomit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (Non-rhotic accents with trap-bath split and th-fronting)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barf out"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "barfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: barfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: barfen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barfed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barf (third-person singular simple present barfs, present participle barfing, simple past and past participle barfed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vomit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, colloquial) To vomit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The program barfed as a result of the invalid input.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a system: to fail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, slang, intransitive, by extension) Of a system: to fail."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (Non-rhotic accents with trap-bath split and th-fronting)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to vomit",
      "word": "regurgitate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of a software system",
      "word": "crash"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
      "word": "se planter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(of a software system) fail",
      "word": "versagen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably of imitative origin.",
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2011, \"This is My Jam\", season 2, episode 13 of Regular Show\nMordecai: You can't touch music. But music can touch you.\nRigby: Oh, barf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression of disgust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) An expression of disgust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɹf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Barff"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bath (Non-rhotic accents with trap-bath split and th-fronting)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-barf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg/En-au-barf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-barf.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barf hen ŵr"
    },
    {
      "word": "barfog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*barβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *barβ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰardʰeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "barv"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish barv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "barv"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton barv",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *barβ, from Latin barba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Compare Cornish barv, Breton barv.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "barfau"
      },
      "expansion": "barf f (plural barfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Hair"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/barv/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "locsyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barf"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barf/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'mutation', 'mutation-aspirate', 'mutation-soft', 'unmutated'}",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: farf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: marf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "barf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barf",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.