See lush on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lusch", "4": "", "5": "slack, relaxed, limp, loose" }, "expansion": "Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*lysċ" }, "expansion": "Old English *lysċ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*laskw" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laskw", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laskwaz", "t": "weak, false, feeble" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lēy-", "4": "", "5": "to let; leave behind" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lysu", "3": "lysu, lesu", "4": "false, evil, base" }, "expansion": "Old English lysu, lesu (“false, evil, base”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "lasch", "3": "", "4": "slack" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German lasch (“slack”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "erleswen", "3": "er-leswen", "4": "to become weak" }, "expansion": "Middle High German er-leswen (“to become weak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "lǫskr", "3": "", "4": "weak, feeble" }, "expansion": "Old Norse lǫskr (“weak, feeble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃", "3": "", "4": "weak, feeble" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃 (lasiws, “weak, feeble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "las" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German las", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "lusch", "3": "", "4": "loose" }, "expansion": "Low German lusch (“loose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lusk" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lusk", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”), from Old English *lysċ, lesċ (“slack; limp”), from Proto-West Germanic *laskw, from Proto-Germanic *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”).\nAkin to Old English lysu, lesu (“false, evil, base”), Middle Low German lasch (“slack”), Middle High German er-leswen (“to become weak”), Old Norse lǫskr (“weak, feeble”), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃 (lasiws, “weak, feeble”), Middle Low German las, lasich (“slack, languid, idle”), Low German lusch (“loose”). Doublet of lusk. More at lishey, lazy.", "forms": [ { "form": "lusher", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "lushest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "lush (comparative lusher, superlative lushest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gert lush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "luscious" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lushen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lushly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lushness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lush up" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 19 4 6 6 15 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 5 6 6 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 4 6 5 15 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 23 3 2 5 6 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 21 4 3 8 6 10 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 6:", "text": "How luſh and luſty the graſſe lookes ? How greene ?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Juicy, succulent." ], "id": "en-lush-en-adj-~UxbR6S3", "links": [ [ "Juicy", "juicy" ], [ "succulent", "succulent" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sapful" }, { "word": "sappy" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 19 4 6 6 15 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 5 6 6 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 4 6 5 15 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 23 3 2 5 6 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 21 4 3 8 6 10 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 2 4 4 9 10 12 9 2 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Mellow; soft; (of ground or soil) easily turned; fertile." ], "id": "en-lush-en-adj-HG4El7mR", "links": [ [ "Mellow", "mellow" ], [ "soft", "soft" ], [ "fertile", "fertile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) Mellow; soft; (of ground or soil) easily turned; fertile." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Stefani Jackenthal, New York Times:", "text": "Some of the world’s best rain forest and volcanic hiking can be found within the lush canopied Caribbean trail systems. Chock-full of waterfalls and hot springs, bright-colored birds and howling monkeys, flora-lined trails cut through thick, fragrant forests and up cloud-covered mountains.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Planets: Virmire Codex entry:", "text": "Virmire is a lush world located on the frontier of the Attican Traverse. Its vast seas and orbital position on the inner life zone have created a wide equatorial band of humid, tropical terrain.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 January 20, Nancy Langston, “The Fraught History of a Watery World”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 1, archived from the original on 2013-01-22, page 59:", "text": "European adventurers found themselves within a watery world, a tapestry of streams, channels, wetlands, lakes and lush riparian meadows enriched by floodwaters from the Mississippi River.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Dense, teeming with life; luxuriant." ], "id": "en-lush-en-adj-il8Iicpx", "links": [ [ "vegetation", "vegetation" ], [ "Dense", "dense" ], [ "teem", "teem" ], [ "luxuriant", "luxuriant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of vegetation) Dense, teeming with life; luxuriant." ], "raw_tags": [ "of vegetation" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻartʻam", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "փարթամ" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tučen", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "тучен" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pišten", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "пищен" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "gerd" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "bujný" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "groen" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "levend" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "rehevä" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "kukoistava" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "vizoso" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "üppig gewachsen" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "méith" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rigoglioso" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rigogliosa" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "lussureggiante" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "matomato" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sarsabz", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "سرسبز" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "viçoso" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "exuberante" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "luxuriant" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bújnyj", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "бу́йный" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "bujný" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "exuberante" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "lozano" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "frondoso" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "frodig" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 87 1 2 1 3 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "grönskande" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "That meal was lush! We have to go to that restaurant again sometime!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Savoury, delicious." ], "id": "en-lush-en-adj-bRx82GbE", "links": [ [ "food", "food" ], [ "Savoury", "savoury" ], [ "delicious", "delicious" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of food) Savoury, delicious." ], "raw_tags": [ "of food" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "luxurieus" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "delicieus" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "weelderig" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "mehevä" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "bisós" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "visoze" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "luxuriante" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "delicios" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "savuros" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "roskóšnyj", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "роско́шный" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "luxuös" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 13 64 1 11 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "smaskig" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Donald Hall, The Best Day the Worst Day: Life with Jane Kenyon, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, →ISBN, page 105:", "text": "They rolled into Jane's room a wheeled cart lush with cake and cookies and shrimp and crudités and pop and soda water. The staff was giving us a going-away party for our trip to Seattle; it was good to understand their confidence.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Thriving; rife; sumptuous." ], "id": "en-lush-en-adj-XtQfGQ7A", "links": [ [ "Thriving", "thriving" ], [ "rife", "rife" ], [ "sumptuous", "sumptuous" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 19 4 6 6 15 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 5 6 6 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 4 6 5 15 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Boys with long hair are lush!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Beautiful, sexy." ], "id": "en-lush-en-adj-SjeXL0hl", "links": [ [ "Beautiful", "beautiful" ], [ "sexy", "sexy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, slang) Beautiful, sexy." ], "tags": [ "British", "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "sexy" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "seksikäs" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "geil" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "atrăgător" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "sexy" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sɛksapílʹnyj", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "сексапи́льный" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "sexig" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "snygg" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "azgın" }, { "_dis1": "7 0 1 6 0 84 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "azmış" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 19 4 6 6 15 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 5 6 6 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 4 6 5 15 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 4 10 5 15 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 21 4 3 8 6 10 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Your voice is lush, Lucy! I could listen to it all day!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked." ], "id": "en-lush-en-adj-aOJ7xQZ9", "links": [ [ "Amazing", "amazing" ], [ "cool", "cool" ], [ "fantastic", "fantastic" ], [ "wicked", "wicked" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, Canada, slang) Amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked." ], "tags": [ "British", "Canada", "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "cool" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "tags": [ "Flemish" ], "word": "de max" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "tags": [ "Flemish" ], "word": "wijs" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "tof" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "fantastisch" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "toll" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "extraordinar" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "minunat" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "grozav" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "mișto" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klássnyj", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "кла́ссный" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potrjasájuščij", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "потряса́ющий" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krutój", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "круто́й" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 2 86 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kljóvyj", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "клёвый" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 17 4 8 6 14 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 4 6 6 15 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 5 6 6 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 3 3 4 10 10 14 8 2 14 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 4 6 5 15 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 23 3 2 5 6 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 21 4 3 8 6 10 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 6 6 16 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 2 4 4 9 10 12 9 2 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 4 6 6 15 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 1 9 1 3 3 19 13 6 12 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Lax; slack; limp; flexible." ], "id": "en-lush-en-adj-uguczNIV", "links": [ [ "Lax", "lax" ], [ "slack", "slack" ], [ "limp", "limp" ], [ "flexible", "flexible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Lax; slack; limp; flexible." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lʌʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg/En-us-lush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lush" ], "word": "lush" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lush-crib" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lush-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lush-roller" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lush-worker" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sth", "3": "lush", "4": "", "5": "food and drink" }, "expansion": "Shelta lush (“food and drink”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps a humorous use of the preceding word, or perhaps from Shelta lush (“food and drink”) (the sense \"liquor\" is older than the sense \"drinker\"). The Century Dictionary wrote that it was \"said to be so called from one Lushington, a once well-known London brewer\", but the Online Etymology Dictionary considers lushington (“drinker”) a humorous extension of lush instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "lushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "lush (countable and uncountable, plural lushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 10 1 9 1 3 3 19 13 6 12 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1973 December 8, A. Nolder Gay, “Coping With Christmas”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 25, page 3:", "text": "Overaged and lecherous lushes at office parties profaning the text, music, and meaning of Christmas carols.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A drunkard, sot, alcoholic." ], "id": "en-lush-en-noun-dVzBicPT", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "drunkard", "drunkard" ], [ "sot", "sot" ], [ "alcoholic", "alcoholic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, derogatory) A drunkard, sot, alcoholic." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "souse" }, { "word": "suck-pint" }, { "word": "drunkard" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "derogatory", "slang", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pijanica", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "пияница" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zatlap" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "word": "juoppo" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "alcoolique" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Alkoholiker" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Alkoholikerin" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Besoffener" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Besoffene" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Säufer" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Säuferin" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Trinker" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Trinkerin" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saufbold" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śarābī", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शराबी" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alcolizzato" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alcolizzata" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beone" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ubriaco" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ubriaca" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ubriacone" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ubriacona" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spugna" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "alcolista" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "alcoolista" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bețiv" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bețivă" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alcoolic" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alcoolică" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alcohólico" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alcohólica" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fyllo" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alkis" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "suput" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1841, Charles Lever, Charles O'Malley:", "text": "If your care comes, in the liquor sink it, / Pass along the lush — I'm the boy can drink it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Intoxicating liquor." ], "id": "en-lush-en-noun-rNKUBiYd", "links": [ [ "Intoxicating", "intoxicate" ], [ "liquor", "liquor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Intoxicating liquor." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alcoholic beverage" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hawaiian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 3 3 4 10 10 14 8 2 14 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 2 4 4 9 10 12 9 2 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 1 9 1 3 3 19 13 6 12 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 16 0 10 0 2 2 18 16 0 35 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Am I humble or am I a lush?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who enjoys talking about themselves." ], "id": "en-lush-en-noun-GV~asSZZ", "qualifier": "Pidgin", "raw_glosses": [ "(Hawaii, Pidgin, slang) A person who enjoys talking about themselves." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "egotist" }, { "word": "narcissist" } ], "tags": [ "Hawaii", "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lʌʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg/En-us-lush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lush" ], "word": "lush" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sth", "3": "lush", "4": "", "5": "food and drink" }, "expansion": "Shelta lush (“food and drink”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps a humorous use of the preceding word, or perhaps from Shelta lush (“food and drink”) (the sense \"liquor\" is older than the sense \"drinker\"). The Century Dictionary wrote that it was \"said to be so called from one Lushington, a once well-known London brewer\", but the Online Etymology Dictionary considers lushington (“drinker”) a humorous extension of lush instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "lushes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lushing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lushed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lushed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lush (third-person singular simple present lushes, present participle lushing, simple past and past participle lushed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 10 1 2 1 6 7 12 10 1 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 2 1 4 2 5 11 10 3 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 14 12 2 1 3 3 4 13 9 2 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 16 12 1 1 2 2 3 13 10 1 17 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 3 2 6 3 6 10 10 3 15 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 3 1 6 2 6 10 10 3 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 4 3 5 4 6 11 10 3 14 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 3 3 4 10 10 14 8 2 14 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 2 2 4 3 5 11 10 2 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 3 4 4 9 10 11 10 2 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 2 1 4 2 5 11 10 2 16 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 2 4 4 9 10 12 9 2 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 1 9 1 3 3 19 13 6 12 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "lush around" }, { "word": "lusher" }, { "word": "lushing" }, { "word": "lush it up" }, { "word": "lush up" } ], "glosses": [ "To drink (liquor) to excess." ], "id": "en-lush-en-verb-HM-Y4tSg", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To drink (liquor) to excess." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "napivam se", "sense": "to drink in excess", "word": "напивам се" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to drink in excess", "word": "kännätä" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lʌʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg/En-us-lush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lush" ], "word": "lush" } { "etymology_text": "Check lushë.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "noun", "cat2": "masculine nouns", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lush m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lush m", "name": "sq-noun" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lushë" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "male dog" ], "id": "en-lush-sq-noun-VepqZGF1", "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hooligan" ], "id": "en-lush-sq-noun-nWXhV5QW", "links": [ [ "hooligan", "hooligan" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lush" }
{ "categories": [ "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian masculine nouns", "Albanian nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "Check lushë.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "noun", "cat2": "masculine nouns", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lush m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lush m", "name": "sq-noun" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lushë" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "male dog" ], "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hooligan" ], "links": [ [ "hooligan", "hooligan" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lush" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from Shelta", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:Alcoholic beverages", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lusch", "4": "", "5": "slack, relaxed, limp, loose" }, "expansion": "Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*lysċ" }, "expansion": "Old English *lysċ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*laskw" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laskw", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laskwaz", "t": "weak, false, feeble" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lēy-", "4": "", "5": "to let; leave behind" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lysu", "3": "lysu, lesu", "4": "false, evil, base" }, "expansion": "Old English lysu, lesu (“false, evil, base”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "lasch", "3": "", "4": "slack" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German lasch (“slack”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "erleswen", "3": "er-leswen", "4": "to become weak" }, "expansion": "Middle High German er-leswen (“to become weak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "lǫskr", "3": "", "4": "weak, feeble" }, "expansion": "Old Norse lǫskr (“weak, feeble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃", "3": "", "4": "weak, feeble" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃 (lasiws, “weak, feeble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "las" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German las", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "lusch", "3": "", "4": "loose" }, "expansion": "Low German lusch (“loose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lusk" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lusk", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”), from Old English *lysċ, lesċ (“slack; limp”), from Proto-West Germanic *laskw, from Proto-Germanic *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”).\nAkin to Old English lysu, lesu (“false, evil, base”), Middle Low German lasch (“slack”), Middle High German er-leswen (“to become weak”), Old Norse lǫskr (“weak, feeble”), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃 (lasiws, “weak, feeble”), Middle Low German las, lasich (“slack, languid, idle”), Low German lusch (“loose”). Doublet of lusk. More at lishey, lazy.", "forms": [ { "form": "lusher", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "lushest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "lush (comparative lusher, superlative lushest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "gert lush" }, { "word": "luscious" }, { "word": "lushen" }, { "word": "lushly" }, { "word": "lushness" }, { "word": "lush up" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 6:", "text": "How luſh and luſty the graſſe lookes ? How greene ?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Juicy, succulent." ], "links": [ [ "Juicy", "juicy" ], [ "succulent", "succulent" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sapful" }, { "word": "sappy" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Mellow; soft; (of ground or soil) easily turned; fertile." ], "links": [ [ "Mellow", "mellow" ], [ "soft", "soft" ], [ "fertile", "fertile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) Mellow; soft; (of ground or soil) easily turned; fertile." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Stefani Jackenthal, New York Times:", "text": "Some of the world’s best rain forest and volcanic hiking can be found within the lush canopied Caribbean trail systems. Chock-full of waterfalls and hot springs, bright-colored birds and howling monkeys, flora-lined trails cut through thick, fragrant forests and up cloud-covered mountains.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Planets: Virmire Codex entry:", "text": "Virmire is a lush world located on the frontier of the Attican Traverse. Its vast seas and orbital position on the inner life zone have created a wide equatorial band of humid, tropical terrain.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 January 20, Nancy Langston, “The Fraught History of a Watery World”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 1, archived from the original on 2013-01-22, page 59:", "text": "European adventurers found themselves within a watery world, a tapestry of streams, channels, wetlands, lakes and lush riparian meadows enriched by floodwaters from the Mississippi River.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Dense, teeming with life; luxuriant." ], "links": [ [ "vegetation", "vegetation" ], [ "Dense", "dense" ], [ "teem", "teem" ], [ "luxuriant", "luxuriant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of vegetation) Dense, teeming with life; luxuriant." ], "raw_tags": [ "of vegetation" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That meal was lush! We have to go to that restaurant again sometime!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Savoury, delicious." ], "links": [ [ "food", "food" ], [ "Savoury", "savoury" ], [ "delicious", "delicious" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of food) Savoury, delicious." ], "raw_tags": [ "of food" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Donald Hall, The Best Day the Worst Day: Life with Jane Kenyon, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, →ISBN, page 105:", "text": "They rolled into Jane's room a wheeled cart lush with cake and cookies and shrimp and crudités and pop and soda water. The staff was giving us a going-away party for our trip to Seattle; it was good to understand their confidence.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Thriving; rife; sumptuous." ], "links": [ [ "Thriving", "thriving" ], [ "rife", "rife" ], [ "sumptuous", "sumptuous" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Boys with long hair are lush!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Beautiful, sexy." ], "links": [ [ "Beautiful", "beautiful" ], [ "sexy", "sexy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, slang) Beautiful, sexy." ], "tags": [ "British", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "Canadian English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Your voice is lush, Lucy! I could listen to it all day!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked." ], "links": [ [ "Amazing", "amazing" ], [ "cool", "cool" ], [ "fantastic", "fantastic" ], [ "wicked", "wicked" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, Canada, slang) Amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked." ], "tags": [ "British", "Canada", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Lax; slack; limp; flexible." ], "links": [ [ "Lax", "lax" ], [ "slack", "slack" ], [ "limp", "limp" ], [ "flexible", "flexible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Lax; slack; limp; flexible." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lʌʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg/En-us-lush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌʃ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻartʻam", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "փարթամ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tučen", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "тучен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pišten", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "пищен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "gerd" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "bujný" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "groen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "levend" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "rehevä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "kukoistava" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "vizoso" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "üppig gewachsen" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "méith" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rigoglioso" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rigogliosa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "lussureggiante" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "matomato" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sarsabz", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "سرسبز" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "viçoso" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "exuberante" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "luxuriant" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bújnyj", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "бу́йный" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "bujný" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "exuberante" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "lozano" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "frondoso" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "frodig" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dense, teeming with life", "word": "grönskande" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "luxurieus" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "delicieus" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "weelderig" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "mehevä" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "bisós" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "visoze" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "luxuriante" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "delicios" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "savuros" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "roskóšnyj", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "роско́шный" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "luxuös" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "luxuriant, delicious", "word": "smaskig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "sexy" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "seksikäs" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "geil" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "atrăgător" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "sexy" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sɛksapílʹnyj", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "сексапи́льный" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "sexig" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "snygg" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "azgın" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "beautiful, sexy", "word": "azmış" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "cool" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "tags": [ "Flemish" ], "word": "de max" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "tags": [ "Flemish" ], "word": "wijs" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "tof" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "fantastisch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "toll" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "extraordinar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "minunat" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "grozav" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "mișto" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klássnyj", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "кла́ссный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potrjasájuščij", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "потряса́ющий" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krutój", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "круто́й" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kljóvyj", "sense": "amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked", "word": "клёвый" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lush" ], "word": "lush" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Shelta", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Alcoholic beverages", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lush-crib" }, { "word": "lush-roll" }, { "word": "lush-roller" }, { "word": "lush-worker" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sth", "3": "lush", "4": "", "5": "food and drink" }, "expansion": "Shelta lush (“food and drink”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps a humorous use of the preceding word, or perhaps from Shelta lush (“food and drink”) (the sense \"liquor\" is older than the sense \"drinker\"). The Century Dictionary wrote that it was \"said to be so called from one Lushington, a once well-known London brewer\", but the Online Etymology Dictionary considers lushington (“drinker”) a humorous extension of lush instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "lushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "lush (countable and uncountable, plural lushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English derogatory terms", "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1973 December 8, A. Nolder Gay, “Coping With Christmas”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 25, page 3:", "text": "Overaged and lecherous lushes at office parties profaning the text, music, and meaning of Christmas carols.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A drunkard, sot, alcoholic." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "drunkard", "drunkard" ], [ "sot", "sot" ], [ "alcoholic", "alcoholic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, derogatory) A drunkard, sot, alcoholic." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "souse" }, { "word": "suck-pint" }, { "word": "drunkard" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "derogatory", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1841, Charles Lever, Charles O'Malley:", "text": "If your care comes, in the liquor sink it, / Pass along the lush — I'm the boy can drink it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Intoxicating liquor." ], "links": [ [ "Intoxicating", "intoxicate" ], [ "liquor", "liquor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Intoxicating liquor." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alcoholic beverage" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "Hawaiian English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Am I humble or am I a lush?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who enjoys talking about themselves." ], "qualifier": "Pidgin", "raw_glosses": [ "(Hawaii, Pidgin, slang) A person who enjoys talking about themselves." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "egotist" }, { "word": "narcissist" } ], "tags": [ "Hawaii", "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lʌʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg/En-us-lush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌʃ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pijanica", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "пияница" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zatlap" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "word": "juoppo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "alcoolique" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Alkoholiker" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Alkoholikerin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Besoffener" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Besoffene" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Säufer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Säuferin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Trinker" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Trinkerin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saufbold" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śarābī", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शराबी" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alcolizzato" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alcolizzata" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ubriaco" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ubriaca" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ubriacone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ubriacona" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spugna" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "alcolista" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "alcoolista" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bețiv" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bețivă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alcoolic" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alcoolică" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alcohólico" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alcohólica" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fyllo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alkis" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drunkard, sot, alcoholic", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "suput" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lush" ], "word": "lush" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Shelta", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Alcoholic beverages", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lush around" }, { "word": "lusher" }, { "word": "lushing" }, { "word": "lush it up" }, { "word": "lush up" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sth", "3": "lush", "4": "", "5": "food and drink" }, "expansion": "Shelta lush (“food and drink”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps a humorous use of the preceding word, or perhaps from Shelta lush (“food and drink”) (the sense \"liquor\" is older than the sense \"drinker\"). The Century Dictionary wrote that it was \"said to be so called from one Lushington, a once well-known London brewer\", but the Online Etymology Dictionary considers lushington (“drinker”) a humorous extension of lush instead.", "forms": [ { "form": "lushes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lushing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lushed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lushed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lush (third-person singular simple present lushes, present participle lushing, simple past and past participle lushed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To drink (liquor) to excess." ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To drink (liquor) to excess." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lʌʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg/En-us-lush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-lush.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌʃ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "napivam se", "sense": "to drink in excess", "word": "напивам се" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to drink in excess", "word": "kännätä" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lush" ], "word": "lush" }
Download raw JSONL data for lush meaning in All languages combined (26.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.