See ler on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "leir" }, "expansion": "Old Norse leir", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laizą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "leir" }, "expansion": "Norwegian leir", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "Swedish ler", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse leir, from Proto-Germanic *laizą, cognate with Norwegian leir, Swedish ler. Probably from the Indo-European root *h₂leyH- (“to smear”).", "forms": [ { "form": "leret", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leret", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "leret", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ler n (singular definite leret, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "ler n (singular definite leret, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "n": "sg" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "lerenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "lers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "lerets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "lers", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "lerene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "ler", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "leret", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "ler" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "clay" ], "id": "en-ler-da-noun-BjY1VQVN", "links": [ [ "clay", "clay" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "ler", "urls": [ "http://ordnet.dk/ddo/ordbog?query=ler" ], "word": "in Den Danske Ordbog" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/leːˀr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈleˀɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈleɐ̯ˀ]" } ], "word": "ler" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "present tense of le" ], "id": "en-ler-da-verb-B30rubZv", "links": [ [ "le", "le#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/leːˀr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈleˀɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈleɐ̯ˀ]" } ], "word": "ler" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "leer", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese leer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "leer" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leer", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "lego", "4": "legere" }, "expansion": "Latin legere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "Portuguese ler", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leer, from Latin legere. Compare Portuguese ler.", "forms": [ { "form": "ler ler", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "leo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lín", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "leio", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lim", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "li", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "les", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "le", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ledes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "len", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lín", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lería", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lería", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leriamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leriades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lean", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lésedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "le", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lean", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non leas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non leades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non lean", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lês", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lê", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ledes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "líamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "líades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "líeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "líais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "liam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leche", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lêrom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lêrades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lêreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lêrais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lerão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lêssedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lêsseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lê", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom leas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom leiades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leiais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "reinteg": "1" }, "expansion": "ler (first-person singular present leo, first-person singular preterite lín, past participle lido)\nler (first-person singular present leio, first-person singular preterite lim or li, past participle lido, reintegrationist norm)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "id": "en-ler-gl-verb-OQnC8LFq", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "reler" }, { "word": "trasler" }, { "word": "lector" }, { "word": "lectura" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈleɾ]" } ], "word": "ler" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ler", "ruby": [ [ "ler", "ラー" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-rā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "ラー" }, "expansion": "ler(ラー) • (-rā)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ā", "word": "er" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms written in foreign scripts", "parents": [ "Terms written in foreign scripts", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of er (ā)" ], "id": "en-ler-ja-suffix-kvG7wd59", "links": [ [ "er", "er#Japanese" ], [ "ā", "ā#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾa̠ː]" } ], "word": "ler" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "la", "3": "lego", "4": "legere" }, "expansion": "Latin legere", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin legere.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mirandese", "lang_code": "mwl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "id": "en-ler-mwl-verb-OQnC8LFq", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lher" } ] } ], "word": "ler" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "present of le" ], "id": "en-ler-nb-verb-l884iHpU", "links": [ [ "le", "le#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/leːr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːr" } ], "word": "ler" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "present of le" ], "id": "en-ler-nn-verb-l884iHpU", "links": [ [ "le", "le#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "word": "ler" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*liros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *liros", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Likely from Proto-Celtic *liros.", "forms": [ { "form": "lers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "lers", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ler m (plural lers)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ler m (plural lers)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I went, mother, to see / the boats at the shore, / and I'm dying of love.", "ref": "13th century, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Nuno Fernandes Torneol, B 645: Vi eu mia madr'andar (facsimile)", "text": "Foy eu madre veer / As barcas eno lez (sic) / E moirome damor", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "sea, beach, shore" ], "id": "en-ler-roa-opt-noun-cBccxjEd", "links": [ [ "sea", "sea#English" ], [ "beach", "beach#English" ], [ "shore", "shore#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "likely a misspelling", "word": "lez" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈleɾ/" } ], "word": "ler" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "lear" }, "expansion": "Irish: lear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: lear" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "lear" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: lear" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*liros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *liros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyH-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyH-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "llŷr" }, "expansion": "Welsh llŷr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *liros, either borrowed from an unknown substrate language or from Proto-Indo-European *leyH-. Cognate with Welsh llŷr.", "forms": [ { "form": "lir", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-masc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "lir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "liru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "liru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liur", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "leraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-neut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liur", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "leraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "also ller after a proclitic", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ending in a vowel", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "lir", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "n", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ler m or n (genitive lir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "lir", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "ler m or n (genitive lir)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lir", "acc_pl": "liru", "dat_sg": "liur" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-masc" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "ler+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "liru+H", "acc_pl2": "", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "ler+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-m", "dat_du": "leraib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "leraib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "liur+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "ler", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "ler+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_pl4": "", "gen_sg": "lir+L", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "ler+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "lir+L", "nom_pl2": "", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "ler", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "ler+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "liru+H", "voc_pl2": "", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "lir", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "lir", "dat_sg": "liur" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-neut" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "ler+N", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "ler+L", "acc_pl2": "lera", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "ler+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-n", "dat_du": "leraib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "leraib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "liur+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "ler", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "ler+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_sg": "lir+L", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "ler+N", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "ler+L", "nom_pl2": "lera", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "ler+N", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "ler+N", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "ler+L", "voc_pl2": "lera", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "ler+N", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sea, ocean" ], "id": "en-ler-sga-noun-9~iFvwXM", "links": [ [ "sea", "sea" ], [ "ocean", "ocean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(masculine) sea, ocean" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a lot, multitude, large number" ], "id": "en-ler-sga-noun-5-6~8V-H", "links": [ [ "lot", "lot" ], [ "multitude", "multitude" ], [ "large", "large" ], [ "number", "number" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(neuter) a lot, multitude, large number" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈl͈ʲer/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "ler" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ledor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "reler" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzs", "2": "lê" }, "expansion": "Macanese: lê", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macanese: lê" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mjb", "2": "leh", "bor": "1", "t": "to read" }, "expansion": "→ Makalero: leh (“to read”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Makalero: leh (“to read”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "leer", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese leer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "leer" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leer", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "lego", "4": "legere", "t": "to read" }, "expansion": "Latin legere (“to read”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "Galician ler", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "leer" }, "expansion": "Spanish leer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leer, from Latin legere (“to read”). Compare Galician ler and Spanish leer.", "forms": [ { "form": "leio", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "li", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lês", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lê", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ledes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "líamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "líeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "liam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lêreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lêsseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lê", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não leias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não leiais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ler (first-person singular present leio, first-person singular preterite li, past participle lido)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ler" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "atril" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "legenda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "legível" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "leitor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "leitoril" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "leitura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lenda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "léxico" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lição" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lignite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lógico" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to read (to look at and interpret written information)" ], "id": "en-ler-pt-verb-T6LyeQ6d", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to read (to speak aloud written information)" ], "id": "en-ler-pt-verb-WcMt67fQ", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Computing", "orig": "pt:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 15 55 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 37 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to read (to fetch data from)" ], "id": "en-ler-pt-verb-DMVYpmQY", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) to read (to fetch data from)" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to read (to be interpreted or read in a particular way)" ], "id": "en-ler-pt-verb-xHjAIYWS", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, of text) to read (to be interpreted or read in a particular way)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of text" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈle(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈle(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈle(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈle(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈleɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈleɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "homophone": "lê (Brazil)" } ], "word": "ler" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "lego", "4": "legō, legere" }, "expansion": "Latin legō, legere", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin legō, legere.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "ler" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ler", "name": "rm-verb" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Puter Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "id": "en-ler-rm-verb-OQnC8LFq", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Puter) to read" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Sursilvan", "Vallander" ], "word": "leger" }, { "tags": [ "Surmiran", "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "liger" } ], "tags": [ "Puter" ] } ], "word": "ler" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "ler" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ler", "name": "rm-verb" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vuler" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of vuler" ], "id": "en-ler-rm-verb-h1q4x7w2", "links": [ [ "vuler", "vuler#Romansch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sutsilvan) Alternative form of vuler" ], "tags": [ "Sutsilvan", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ler" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "de", "3": "leer" }, "expansion": "German leer", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German leer.", "forms": [ { "form": "lȇr", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ле̑р", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "leri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "leru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "lȇr" }, "expansion": "lȇr m (Cyrillic spelling ле̑р)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ler" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ler", "10": "leri", "11": "leru", "12": "lerima", "13": "lerom", "14": "lerima", "2": "leri", "3": "lera", "4": "lera", "5": "leru", "6": "lerima", "7": "ler", "8": "lere", "9": "lere" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "sh:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 12 8 12 11 11 12 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 16 0 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 11 8 11 10 10 11 5 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 15 0 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "neutral" ], "id": "en-ler-sh-noun-fiNy9BFc", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "neutral", "neutral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional, automotive) neutral" ], "tags": [ "gender-neutral", "regional" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lêːr/" } ], "word": "ler" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ler c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "ler c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "clay; Contraction of lera., in the expression ler och långhalm" ], "id": "en-ler-sv-noun-GapYTiL~", "links": [ [ "clay", "clay" ], [ "lera", "lera#Swedish" ], [ "ler och långhalm", "ler och långhalm" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "ler" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "present indicative of le" ], "id": "en-ler-sv-verb-k~kEVN8b", "links": [ [ "le", "le#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present" ] } ], "word": "ler" }
{ "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "leir" }, "expansion": "Old Norse leir", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laizą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "leir" }, "expansion": "Norwegian leir", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "Swedish ler", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse leir, from Proto-Germanic *laizą, cognate with Norwegian leir, Swedish ler. Probably from the Indo-European root *h₂leyH- (“to smear”).", "forms": [ { "form": "leret", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leret", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "leret", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ler n (singular definite leret, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "ler n (singular definite leret, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "n": "sg" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "lerenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "lers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "lerets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "lers", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "lerene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "ler", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "leret", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "ler" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "ler", "urls": [ "http://ordnet.dk/ddo/ordbog?query=ler" ], "word": "in Den Danske Ordbog" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "clay" ], "links": [ [ "clay", "clay" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/leːˀr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈleˀɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈleɐ̯ˀ]" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "present tense of le" ], "links": [ [ "le", "le#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/leːˀr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈleˀɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈleɐ̯ˀ]" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "leer", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese leer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "leer" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leer", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "lego", "4": "legere" }, "expansion": "Latin legere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "Portuguese ler", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leer, from Latin legere. Compare Portuguese ler.", "forms": [ { "form": "ler ler", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "leo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lín", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "leio", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lim", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "li", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "les", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "le", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ledes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "len", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lín", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lería", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lería", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leriamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leriades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lean", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lésedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "le", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lean", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non leas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non leades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non lean", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lês", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lê", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ledes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "líamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "líades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "líeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "líais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "liam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leche", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lêrom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lêrades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lêreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lêrais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lerão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lêssedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lêsseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lê", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom leas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom lea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom leamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom leiades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leiais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom leam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "reinteg": "1" }, "expansion": "ler (first-person singular present leo, first-person singular preterite lín, past participle lido)\nler (first-person singular present leio, first-person singular preterite lim or li, past participle lido, reintegrationist norm)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "reler" }, { "word": "trasler" }, { "word": "lector" }, { "word": "lectura" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician irregular verbs", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -er", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈleɾ]" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ler", "ruby": [ [ "ler", "ラー" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-rā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "ラー" }, "expansion": "ler(ラー) • (-rā)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ā", "word": "er" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written in foreign scripts", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of er (ā)" ], "links": [ [ "er", "er#Japanese" ], [ "ā", "ā#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾa̠ː]" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "la", "3": "lego", "4": "legere" }, "expansion": "Latin legere", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin legere.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mirandese", "lang_code": "mwl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header", "Mirandese lemmas", "Mirandese terms derived from Latin", "Mirandese terms inherited from Latin", "Mirandese verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lher" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Bokmål verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/eːr" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "present of le" ], "links": [ [ "le", "le#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/leːr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːr" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "present of le" ], "links": [ [ "le", "le#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*liros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *liros", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Likely from Proto-Celtic *liros.", "forms": [ { "form": "lers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "lers", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ler m (plural lers)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ler m (plural lers)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I went, mother, to see / the boats at the shore, / and I'm dying of love.", "ref": "13th century, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Nuno Fernandes Torneol, B 645: Vi eu mia madr'andar (facsimile)", "text": "Foy eu madre veer / As barcas eno lez (sic) / E moirome damor", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "sea, beach, shore" ], "links": [ [ "sea", "sea#English" ], [ "beach", "beach#English" ], [ "shore", "shore#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈleɾ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "likely a misspelling", "word": "lez" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish masculine nouns", "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns", "Old Irish neuter nouns", "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns", "Old Irish nouns", "Old Irish nouns with multiple genders", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms derived from substrate languages", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "lear" }, "expansion": "Irish: lear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: lear" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "lear" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: lear" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*liros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *liros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyH-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyH-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "llŷr" }, "expansion": "Welsh llŷr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *liros, either borrowed from an unknown substrate language or from Proto-Indo-European *leyH-. Cognate with Welsh llŷr.", "forms": [ { "form": "lir", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-masc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "lir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "liru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "liru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liur", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "leraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-neut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liur", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "leraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "also ller after a proclitic", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ending in a vowel", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "lir", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "n", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ler m or n (genitive lir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "lir", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "ler m or n (genitive lir)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lir", "acc_pl": "liru", "dat_sg": "liur" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-masc" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "ler+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "liru+H", "acc_pl2": "", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "ler+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-m", "dat_du": "leraib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "leraib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "liur+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "ler", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "ler+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_pl4": "", "gen_sg": "lir+L", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "ler+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "lir+L", "nom_pl2": "", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "ler", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "ler+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "liru+H", "voc_pl2": "", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "lir", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "lir", "dat_sg": "liur" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-neut" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "ler+N", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "ler+L", "acc_pl2": "lera", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "ler+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-n", "dat_du": "leraib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "leraib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "liur+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "ler", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "ler+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_sg": "lir+L", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "ler+N", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "ler+L", "nom_pl2": "lera", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "ler+N", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "ler+N", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "ler+L", "voc_pl2": "lera", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "ler+N", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sea, ocean" ], "links": [ [ "sea", "sea" ], [ "ocean", "ocean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(masculine) sea, ocean" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a lot, multitude, large number" ], "links": [ [ "lot", "lot" ], [ "multitude", "multitude" ], [ "large", "large" ], [ "number", "number" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(neuter) a lot, multitude, large number" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈl͈ʲer/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese irregular verbs", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with homophones", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -er" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ledor" }, { "word": "reler" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzs", "2": "lê" }, "expansion": "Macanese: lê", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macanese: lê" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mjb", "2": "leh", "bor": "1", "t": "to read" }, "expansion": "→ Makalero: leh (“to read”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Makalero: leh (“to read”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "leer", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese leer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "leer" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leer", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "lego", "4": "legere", "t": "to read" }, "expansion": "Latin legere (“to read”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "Galician ler", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "leer" }, "expansion": "Spanish leer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leer, from Latin legere (“to read”). Compare Galician ler and Spanish leer.", "forms": [ { "form": "leio", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "li", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "lido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lês", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lê", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ledes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "líamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "líeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "liam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lêreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lerão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lêssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lêsseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lê", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não leias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não leia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não leiamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não leiais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não leiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ler (first-person singular present leio, first-person singular preterite li, past participle lido)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ler" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "atril" }, { "word": "legenda" }, { "word": "legível" }, { "word": "leitor" }, { "word": "leitoril" }, { "word": "leitura" }, { "word": "lenda" }, { "word": "léxico" }, { "word": "lição" }, { "word": "lignite" }, { "word": "-logia" }, { "word": "lógico" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to read (to look at and interpret written information)" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to read (to speak aloud written information)" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "to read (to fetch data from)" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) to read (to fetch data from)" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to read (to be interpreted or read in a particular way)" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, of text) to read (to be interpreted or read in a particular way)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of text" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈle(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈle(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈle(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈle(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈleɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈleɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "homophone": "lê (Brazil)" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch terms derived from Latin", "Romansch terms inherited from Latin", "Romansch terms with redundant head parameter", "Romansch verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "lego", "4": "legō, legere" }, "expansion": "Latin legō, legere", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin legō, legere.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "ler" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ler", "name": "rm-verb" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Puter Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Puter) to read" ], "tags": [ "Puter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Sursilvan", "Vallander" ], "word": "leger" }, { "tags": [ "Surmiran", "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "liger" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch terms with redundant head parameter", "Romansch verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "ler" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ler", "name": "rm-verb" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vuler" } ], "categories": [ "Sutsilvan Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of vuler" ], "links": [ [ "vuler", "vuler#Romansch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sutsilvan) Alternative form of vuler" ], "tags": [ "Sutsilvan", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "de", "3": "leer" }, "expansion": "German leer", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German leer.", "forms": [ { "form": "lȇr", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ле̑р", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "leri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "leru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lerom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "lȇr" }, "expansion": "lȇr m (Cyrillic spelling ле̑р)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ler" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ler", "10": "leri", "11": "leru", "12": "lerima", "13": "lerom", "14": "lerima", "2": "leri", "3": "lera", "4": "lera", "5": "leru", "6": "lerima", "7": "ler", "8": "lere", "9": "lere" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German", "sh:Automotive" ], "glosses": [ "neutral" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "neutral", "neutral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional, automotive) neutral" ], "tags": [ "gender-neutral", "regional" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lêːr/" } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ler c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "ler c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish contractions" ], "glosses": [ "clay; Contraction of lera., in the expression ler och långhalm" ], "links": [ [ "clay", "clay" ], [ "lera", "lera#Swedish" ], [ "ler och långhalm", "ler och långhalm" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "ler" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ler", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "present indicative of le" ], "links": [ [ "le", "le#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present" ] } ], "word": "ler" }
Download raw JSONL data for ler meaning in All languages combined (55.8kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm", "path": [ "ler" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ler", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "ler" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ler", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "ler" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ler", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "ler" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "ler", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ler/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "ler" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ler", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "ler" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ler", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'", "path": [ "ler" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ler", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.