See jewel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jewel meaning in All languages combined (35.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bejewel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crown jewel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ditch jewel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eight-jewel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel anemone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel bearing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel block"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel bug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel cichlid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel crafting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewelcrafting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jeweler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jeweller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel in the crown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel in the Liberal crown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewelled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewellery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewelry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel-neck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel salad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel tone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel-weed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel yam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "juel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English juel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jewel"
},
"expansion": "jewel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "juwel"
},
"expansion": "juwel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jeuel"
},
"expansion": "jeuel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jowel"
},
"expansion": "jowel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "juel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman juel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jouel"
},
"expansion": "Old French jouel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joel"
},
"expansion": "joel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joiel"
},
"expansion": "joiel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joyau"
},
"expansion": "French joyau",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium",
"t": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "",
"5": "joke; jest"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“joke; jest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "jocale"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jocale",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English juel, jewel, juwel, jeuel, jowel, from Anglo-Norman juel, from Old French jouel, joel, joiel, hence French joyau, of uncertain origin. Perhaps based ultimately on Latin gaudium (“joy”), or on Latin iocus (“joke; jest”). Compare Medieval Latin jocale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jewels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jewel (plural jewels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 2 26 17 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 2 18 25 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 3 23 24 2 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A precious or semi-precious stone; gem, gemstone."
],
"id": "en-jewel-en-noun-9fQPB-jm",
"links": [
[
"precious",
"precious"
],
[
"semi-",
"semi-"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jawhar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَوْهَر"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jawhara",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
],
"word": "جَوْهَرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gōhar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جوهر"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ماسة"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "faṣ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فص"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥagar karim",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "حجر كريم"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaštóŭny kámjenʹ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кашто́ўны ка́мень"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "samacvjét",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самацве́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "joōhor",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "জওহর"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎpocénen kámǎk",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скъпоце́нен ка́мък"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ra.ta.na",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ရတနာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemma"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "寶石"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎoshí",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "宝石"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "anamēi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲁⲛⲁⲙⲏⲓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drahokam"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "juweel"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "kalliskivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "jalokivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "korukivi (semiprecious)"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "juveli"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xoia"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xema"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒvirpasi kva",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ძვირფასი ქვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗaṭiosani tvali",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "პატიოსანი თვალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Edelstein"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Juwel"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "petrádi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πετράδι"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "polýtimos líthos",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολύτιμος λίθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "maṇi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मणि"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ratna",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रत्न"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "patthar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पत्थर"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemma"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōseki",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "宝石"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tboung",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ត្បូង"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mĕəʼnii",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "មណី"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"alt": "寶石",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boseok",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "보석"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phǭi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ພອຽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ma nī",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ມະນີ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ra ta na",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ຣະຕະນະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemma"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dārgakmens"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brangakmenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "skápocen kámen",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ска́поцен ка́мен"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "permata"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ratna",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "रत्न"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ġimm"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "cevher",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "جوهر"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ǧamáy",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غمی"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gowhar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "گوهر"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamień szlachetny"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klejnot"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joia"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gema"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nestemată"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piatră scumpă"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dragocénnyj kámenʹ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "драгоце́нный ка́мень"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samocvét",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самоцве́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "maṇi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मणि"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ratna",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "रत्न"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seud"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "драгуљ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dragulj"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drahokam"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dragulj"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gema"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joya"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alhaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "johari"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ädelsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gavhar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "гавҳар"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "plɔɔi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "พลอย"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jin-daa",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "จินดา"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "รัตน์"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "xto",
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "wmār"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "wamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "naumiye"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "prāp"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "mücevher"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ẓhr",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "𐎑𐎅𐎗"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorohocínnyj káminʹ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дорогоці́нний ка́мінь"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koštóvnyj káminʹ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошто́вний ка́мінь"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "samocvít",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самоцві́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "gavhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "đá quý"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tlws"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 13 2 29 6 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "tlysau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 2 26 17 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 2 18 25 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 3 23 24 2 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A valuable object used for personal ornamentation, especially one made of precious metals and stones; a piece of jewellery."
],
"id": "en-jewel-en-noun-xNhc2Hmi",
"links": [
[
"ornamentation",
"ornamentation"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"jewellery",
"jewellery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Galveston was the jewel of Texas prior to the hurricane.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything precious or valuable."
],
"id": "en-jewel-en-noun-osuJYKBL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Anything precious or valuable."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "helmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒvirpaseuloba",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "ძვირფასეულობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganʒi",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "განძი"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Juwel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kleinod"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kósmima",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόσμημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takara",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "宝"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dārgums"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "brangenybė"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dragócenost",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драго́ценост"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ratna",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "रत्न"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grān",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klejnot"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perła"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joia"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dragocénnostʹ",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драгоце́нность"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àilleag"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joya"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "johari"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 14 69 6 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "juvel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 23 1 29 14 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 2 26 17 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 2 18 25 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 3 23 24 2 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bearing for a pivot in a watch, formed of a crystal or precious stone."
],
"id": "en-jewel-en-noun-w7B-hO48",
"links": [
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horology) A bearing for a pivot in a watch, formed of a crystal or precious stone."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"horology",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"word": "kivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pierre d’horlogerie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rubis"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"word": "pierre"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"word": "rubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stein"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámenʹ",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"word": "ка́мень"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 77 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rubí"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 2 26 17 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 2 18 25 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 3 23 24 2 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genus Hypochrysops."
],
"id": "en-jewel-en-noun-K1TqCQ7-",
"links": [
[
"lycaenid",
"lycaenid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Another Time, Another Place: Five Novellas",
"text": "The area between her eyebrows wrinkled with the increasing circular motions her two fingers made on her jewel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The clitoris."
],
"id": "en-jewel-en-noun-XsonrGUc",
"links": [
[
"clitoris",
"clitoris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) The clitoris."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒul/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒu.əl/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəl"
},
{
"homophone": "joule"
},
{
"homophone": "duel"
},
{
"homophone": "dual (both with yod coalescence)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jewel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-jewel.ogg/En-us-jewel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-us-jewel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dragocénnost",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драгоце́нност"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joia"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šperk"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sieraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "juvelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "koru"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joyau"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "bijou"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xoia"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒvirpaseuloba",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "ძვირფასეულობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒvirpasi nivti",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "ძვირფასი ნივთი"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schmuckstück"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kósmima",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόσμημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "ékszer"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "juvelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gioiello"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōshoku",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "宝飾"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dragócenost",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драго́ценост"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "cevher",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "جوهر"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "gānna",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ګاڼه"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zivar",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "زیور"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klejnot"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joia"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bijuterie"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "giuvaier"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dragocénnostʹ",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драгоце́нность"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seud"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àilleag"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "драгоценост"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragocenost"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joya"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "johari"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "nakai",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "நகை"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 45 39 6 3 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āparaṇam",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "ஆபரணம்"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jewel"
],
"word": "jewel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "juel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English juel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jewel"
},
"expansion": "jewel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "juwel"
},
"expansion": "juwel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jeuel"
},
"expansion": "jeuel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jowel"
},
"expansion": "jowel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "juel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman juel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jouel"
},
"expansion": "Old French jouel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joel"
},
"expansion": "joel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joiel"
},
"expansion": "joiel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joyau"
},
"expansion": "French joyau",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium",
"t": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "",
"5": "joke; jest"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“joke; jest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "jocale"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jocale",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English juel, jewel, juwel, jeuel, jowel, from Anglo-Norman juel, from Old French jouel, joel, joiel, hence French joyau, of uncertain origin. Perhaps based ultimately on Latin gaudium (“joy”), or on Latin iocus (“joke; jest”). Compare Medieval Latin jocale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jewels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jewelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jeweling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jewelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jewelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jeweled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jeweled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "jeweled",
"pres_ptc2": "jeweling"
},
"expansion": "jewel (third-person singular simple present jewels, present participle jewelling or jeweling, simple past and past participle jewelled or jeweled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 2 26 17 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 2 18 25 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 3 23 24 2 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bejewel; to decorate or bedeck with jewels or gems."
],
"id": "en-jewel-en-verb-Y2-xzlC6",
"links": [
[
"bejewel",
"bejewel"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"bedeck",
"bedeck"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒul/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒu.əl/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəl"
},
{
"homophone": "joule"
},
{
"homophone": "duel"
},
{
"homophone": "dual (both with yod coalescence)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jewel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-jewel.ogg/En-us-jewel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-us-jewel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jewel"
],
"word": "jewel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jewel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "juel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of juel"
],
"id": "en-jewel-enm-noun-umPTxMC1",
"links": [
[
"juel",
"juel#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "jewel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Nahuatl translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːl",
"Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəl/2 syllables",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bejewel"
},
{
"word": "crown jewel"
},
{
"word": "ditch jewel"
},
{
"word": "eight-jewel"
},
{
"word": "jewel anemone"
},
{
"word": "jewel bearing"
},
{
"word": "jewel beetle"
},
{
"word": "jewel block"
},
{
"word": "jewel box"
},
{
"word": "jewel bug"
},
{
"word": "jewel case"
},
{
"word": "jewel cichlid"
},
{
"word": "jewel crafting"
},
{
"word": "jewelcrafting"
},
{
"word": "jeweler"
},
{
"word": "jeweller"
},
{
"word": "jewel in the crown"
},
{
"word": "jewel in the Liberal crown"
},
{
"word": "jewelled"
},
{
"word": "jewellery"
},
{
"word": "jewelry"
},
{
"word": "jewel-neck"
},
{
"word": "jewel salad"
},
{
"word": "jewel tone"
},
{
"word": "jewel-weed"
},
{
"word": "jewel yam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "juel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English juel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jewel"
},
"expansion": "jewel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "juwel"
},
"expansion": "juwel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jeuel"
},
"expansion": "jeuel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jowel"
},
"expansion": "jowel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "juel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman juel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jouel"
},
"expansion": "Old French jouel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joel"
},
"expansion": "joel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joiel"
},
"expansion": "joiel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joyau"
},
"expansion": "French joyau",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium",
"t": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "",
"5": "joke; jest"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“joke; jest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "jocale"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jocale",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English juel, jewel, juwel, jeuel, jowel, from Anglo-Norman juel, from Old French jouel, joel, joiel, hence French joyau, of uncertain origin. Perhaps based ultimately on Latin gaudium (“joy”), or on Latin iocus (“joke; jest”). Compare Medieval Latin jocale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jewels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jewel (plural jewels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A precious or semi-precious stone; gem, gemstone."
],
"links": [
[
"precious",
"precious"
],
[
"semi-",
"semi-"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A valuable object used for personal ornamentation, especially one made of precious metals and stones; a piece of jewellery."
],
"links": [
[
"ornamentation",
"ornamentation"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"jewellery",
"jewellery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Galveston was the jewel of Texas prior to the hurricane.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything precious or valuable."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Anything precious or valuable."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bearing for a pivot in a watch, formed of a crystal or precious stone."
],
"links": [
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horology) A bearing for a pivot in a watch, formed of a crystal or precious stone."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"horology",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genus Hypochrysops."
],
"links": [
[
"lycaenid",
"lycaenid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Another Time, Another Place: Five Novellas",
"text": "The area between her eyebrows wrinkled with the increasing circular motions her two fingers made on her jewel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The clitoris."
],
"links": [
[
"clitoris",
"clitoris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) The clitoris."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒul/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒu.əl/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəl"
},
{
"homophone": "joule"
},
{
"homophone": "duel"
},
{
"homophone": "dual (both with yod coalescence)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jewel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-jewel.ogg/En-us-jewel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-us-jewel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jawhar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَوْهَر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jawhara",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
],
"word": "جَوْهَرَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gōhar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جوهر"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ماسة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "faṣ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فص"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥagar karim",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "حجر كريم"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaštóŭny kámjenʹ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кашто́ўны ка́мень"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "samacvjét",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самацве́т"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "joōhor",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "জওহর"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎpocénen kámǎk",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скъпоце́нен ка́мък"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ra.ta.na",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ရတနာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemma"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "寶石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎoshí",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "宝石"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "anamēi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲁⲛⲁⲙⲏⲓ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drahokam"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "juweel"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "kalliskivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "jalokivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "korukivi (semiprecious)"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "juveli"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xoia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xema"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒvirpasi kva",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ძვირფასი ქვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗaṭiosani tvali",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "პატიოსანი თვალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Edelstein"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Juwel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "petrádi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πετράδι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "polýtimos líthos",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολύτιμος λίθος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "maṇi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मणि"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ratna",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रत्न"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "patthar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पत्थर"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seoid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemma"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōseki",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "宝石"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tboung",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ត្បូង"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mĕəʼnii",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "មណី"
},
{
"alt": "寶石",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boseok",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "보석"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phǭi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ພອຽ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ma nī",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ມະນີ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ra ta na",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "ຣະຕະນະ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemma"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dārgakmens"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brangakmenis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "skápocen kámen",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ска́поцен ка́мен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "permata"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ratna",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "रत्न"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ġimm"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "cevher",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "جوهر"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ǧamáy",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غمی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gowhar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "گوهر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamień szlachetny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klejnot"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gema"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nestemată"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piatră scumpă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dragocénnyj kámenʹ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "драгоце́нный ка́мень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samocvét",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самоцве́т"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "maṇi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मणि"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ratna",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "रत्न"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seud"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "драгуљ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dragulj"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drahokam"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dragulj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gema"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joya"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alhaja"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "johari"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ädelsten"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gavhar",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "гавҳар"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "plɔɔi",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "พลอย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jin-daa",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "จินดา"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "รัตน์"
},
{
"code": "xto",
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "wmār"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "wamer"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "naumiye"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "prāp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "mücevher"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ẓhr",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "𐎑𐎅𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorohocínnyj káminʹ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дорогоці́нний ка́мінь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koštóvnyj káminʹ",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошто́вний ка́мінь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "samocvít",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самоцві́т"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "gavhar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "gemstone",
"word": "đá quý"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tlws"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gemstone",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "tlysau"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dragocénnost",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драгоце́нност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joia"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šperk"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sieraad"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "juvelo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "koru"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joyau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "bijou"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xoia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒvirpaseuloba",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "ძვირფასეულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒvirpasi nivti",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "ძვირფასი ნივთი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schmuckstück"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kósmima",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόσμημα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "ékszer"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "juvelo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seoid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gioiello"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōshoku",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "宝飾"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dragócenost",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драго́ценост"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "cevher",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "جوهر"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "gānna",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ګاڼه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zivar",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "زیور"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klejnot"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bijuterie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "giuvaier"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dragocénnostʹ",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драгоце́нность"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seud"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àilleag"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "драгоценост"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragocenost"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joya"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "johari"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "nakai",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "நகை"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āparaṇam",
"sense": "valuable object for ornamentation",
"word": "ஆபரணம்"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenot"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "helmi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒvirpaseuloba",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "ძვირფასეულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganʒi",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "განძი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Juwel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kleinod"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kósmima",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόσμημα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seoid"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takara",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "宝"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dārgums"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "brangenybė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dragócenost",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драго́ценост"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ratna",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "रत्न"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grān",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klejnot"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perła"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skarb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dragocénnostʹ",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "драгоце́нность"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àilleag"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joya"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "johari"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything precious or valuable",
"word": "juvel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"word": "kivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pierre d’horlogerie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rubis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"word": "pierre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"word": "rubi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stein"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rubi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámenʹ",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"word": "ка́мень"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bearing for a pivot in watch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rubí"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jewel"
],
"word": "jewel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Nahuatl translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːl",
"Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəl/2 syllables",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "juel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English juel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jewel"
},
"expansion": "jewel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "juwel"
},
"expansion": "juwel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jeuel"
},
"expansion": "jeuel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jowel"
},
"expansion": "jowel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "juel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman juel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jouel"
},
"expansion": "Old French jouel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joel"
},
"expansion": "joel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joiel"
},
"expansion": "joiel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joyau"
},
"expansion": "French joyau",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium",
"t": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "",
"5": "joke; jest"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“joke; jest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "jocale"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jocale",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English juel, jewel, juwel, jeuel, jowel, from Anglo-Norman juel, from Old French jouel, joel, joiel, hence French joyau, of uncertain origin. Perhaps based ultimately on Latin gaudium (“joy”), or on Latin iocus (“joke; jest”). Compare Medieval Latin jocale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jewels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jewelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jeweling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jewelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jewelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jeweled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jeweled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "jeweled",
"pres_ptc2": "jeweling"
},
"expansion": "jewel (third-person singular simple present jewels, present participle jewelling or jeweling, simple past and past participle jewelled or jeweled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To bejewel; to decorate or bedeck with jewels or gems."
],
"links": [
[
"bejewel",
"bejewel"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"bedeck",
"bedeck"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒul/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒu.əl/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəl"
},
{
"homophone": "joule"
},
{
"homophone": "duel"
},
{
"homophone": "dual (both with yod coalescence)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jewel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-us-jewel.ogg/En-us-jewel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-us-jewel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jewel"
],
"word": "jewel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jewel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "juel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of juel"
],
"links": [
[
"juel",
"juel#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "jewel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.