"जौहर" meaning in Hindi

See जौहर in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/ [Delhi], [d͡ʒɔː.ɦɐɾ] [Delhi]
Etymology: From Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha). Compare Marwari जौहर (jauhar). Etymology templates: {{der|hi|sa|*जतुगृह}} Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha), {{cog|mwr|जौहर}} Marwari जौहर (jauhar) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=جوہر}} जौहर • (jauhar) m (Urdu spelling جوہر) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: jauhar [romanization], جوہر [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], जौहर [direct, singular], जौहर [direct, plural], जौहर [oblique, singular], जौहरों [oblique, plural], जौहर [singular, vocative], जौहरो [plural, vocative]
  1. self-immolation on a pyre, especially that done by the Rajput women when facing capture, as men fought the final battle
    Sense id: en-जौहर-hi-noun-Ipe3XXqA
  2. funeral pyre Synonyms: चिता
    Sense id: en-जौहर-hi-noun-xXmgnC8Z Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi nouns with irregular plural stem, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 27 65 3 4 0 Disambiguation of Hindi nouns with irregular plural stem: 23 35 14 22 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 63 5 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 67 3 2 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: जौहर करना (jauhar karnā) (english: to self-immolate), जौहर होना (jauhar honā) (english: to die sacrificially)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/ [Delhi], [d͡ʒɔː.ɦɐɾ] [Delhi] Forms: jauhar [romanization], جوہر [Urdu]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), from Early Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar), from Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”). Compare Bengali জওহর (joōhor), Punjabi ਜੌਹਰ (jauhar). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|ar|جَوْهَر}} Borrowed from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), {{der|hi|fa-cls|گوهر|tr=gawhar}} Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar), {{der|hi|pal|gwhl||substance, essence; jewel|sc=Latn|ts=gōhr, gōhar}} Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”), {{cog|bn|জওহর}} Bengali জওহর (joōhor), {{cog|pa|ਜੌਹਰ}} Punjabi ਜੌਹਰ (jauhar) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=جوہر}} जौहर • (jauhar) m (Urdu spelling جوہر)
  1. jewel Synonyms: रत्न
    Sense id: en-जौहर-hi-noun-3cavGjJC
  2. essence, meaning
    Sense id: en-जौहर-hi-noun-w~QIyi4m
  3. atom Synonyms: ज़र्रा, परमाणु
    Sense id: en-जौहर-hi-noun-G~Uhg23p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to self-immolate",
      "roman": "jauhar karnā",
      "word": "जौहर करना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to die sacrificially",
      "roman": "jauhar honā",
      "word": "जौहर होना"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "*जतुगृह"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwr",
        "2": "जौहर"
      },
      "expansion": "Marwari जौहर (jauhar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha). Compare Marwari जौहर (jauhar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jauhar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहरों",
      "roman": "jauharõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहरो",
      "roman": "jauharo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "جوہر"
      },
      "expansion": "जौहर • (jauhar) m (Urdu spelling جوہر)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self-immolation on a pyre, especially that done by the Rajput women when facing capture, as men fought the final battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-जौहर-hi-noun-Ipe3XXqA",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-immolation",
          "self-immolation"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ],
        [
          "Rajput",
          "Rajput"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "women"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 65 3 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 35 14 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi nouns with irregular plural stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 63 5 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 67 3 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funeral pyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-जौहर-hi-noun-xXmgnC8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "चिता"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.ɦɐɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जौहर"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَوْهَر"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گوهر",
        "tr": "gawhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "gwhl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "substance, essence; jewel",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "ts": "gōhr, gōhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "জওহর"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali জওহর (joōhor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਜੌਹਰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਜੌਹਰ (jauhar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), from Early Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar), from Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”). Compare Bengali জওহর (joōhor), Punjabi ਜੌਹਰ (jauhar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jauhar",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "جوہر"
      },
      "expansion": "जौहर • (jauhar) m (Urdu spelling جوہر)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jewel"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-जौहर-hi-noun-3cavGjJC",
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "रत्न"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essence, meaning"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-जौहर-hi-noun-w~QIyi4m",
      "links": [
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atom"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-जौहर-hi-noun-G~Uhg23p",
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ज़र्रा"
        },
        {
          "word": "परमाणु"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.ɦɐɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जौहर"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi nouns with irregular plural stem",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to self-immolate",
      "roman": "jauhar karnā",
      "word": "जौहर करना"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die sacrificially",
      "roman": "jauhar honā",
      "word": "जौहर होना"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "*जतुगृह"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwr",
        "2": "जौहर"
      },
      "expansion": "Marwari जौहर (jauhar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha). Compare Marwari जौहर (jauhar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jauhar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहरों",
      "roman": "jauharõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहरो",
      "roman": "jauharo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "جوہر"
      },
      "expansion": "जौहर • (jauhar) m (Urdu spelling جوہر)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self-immolation on a pyre, especially that done by the Rajput women when facing capture, as men fought the final battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-immolation",
          "self-immolation"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ],
        [
          "Rajput",
          "Rajput"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "women"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "funeral pyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "चिता"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.ɦɐɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जौहर"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi nouns with irregular plural stem",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَوْهَر"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گوهر",
        "tr": "gawhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "gwhl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "substance, essence; jewel",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "ts": "gōhr, gōhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "জওহর"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali জওহর (joōhor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਜੌਹਰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਜੌਹਰ (jauhar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), from Early Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar), from Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”). Compare Bengali জওহর (joōhor), Punjabi ਜੌਹਰ (jauhar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jauhar",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "جوہر"
      },
      "expansion": "जौहर • (jauhar) m (Urdu spelling جوہر)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jewel"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "रत्न"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essence, meaning"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atom"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ज़र्रा"
        },
        {
          "word": "परमाणु"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.ɦɐɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जौहर"
}

Download raw JSONL data for जौहर meaning in Hindi (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, जौहर/Hindi",
  "path": [
    "जौहर"
  ],
  "section": "Hindi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "जौहर",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.