"मणि" meaning in Sanskrit

See मणि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɐ.ɳí/ [Vedic], /mɐ.ɳi/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *maníṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maníš, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-is (“ornament, jewel”), from *mon- (“neck”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌 (zar^ənu-maⁱni, “with a golden neck ornament”), Latin monile (“jewel”), Old Norse men (“necklace”), Old English mene (“necklace”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*maníṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *maníṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*maníš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *maníš, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*mon-is|ornament, jewel}} Proto-Indo-European *mon-is (“ornament, jewel”), {{cog|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌||with a golden neck ornament}} Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌 (zar^ənu-maⁱni, “with a golden neck ornament”), {{cog|la|monile||jewel}} Latin monile (“jewel”), {{cog|non|men||necklace}} Old Norse men (“necklace”), {{cog|ang|mene||necklace}} Old English mene (“necklace”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=maṇí}} मणि • (maṇí) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|maṇí}} Forms: maṇí [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], मणिः [nominative, singular], मणी [dual, nominative], मणयः [nominative, plural], मणिम् [accusative, singular], मणी [accusative, dual], मणीन् [accusative, plural], मणिना [instrumental, singular], मण्या1 [instrumental, singular], मणिभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], मणिभिः [instrumental, plural], मणये [dative, singular], मणिभ्याम् [dative, dual], मणिभ्यः [dative, plural], मणेः [ablative, singular], मण्यः1 [ablative, singular], मणिभ्याम् [ablative, dual], मणिभ्यः [ablative, plural], मणेः [genitive, singular], मण्यः1 [genitive, singular], मण्योः [dual, genitive], मणीनाम् [genitive, plural], मणौ [locative, singular], मणा1 [locative, singular], मण्योः [dual, locative], मणिषु [locative, plural], मणे [singular, vocative], मणी [dual, vocative], मणयः [plural, vocative]
  1. jewel, gem, pearl; any ornament or amulet, globule, crystal
    Sense id: en-मणि-sa-noun-gNemuP3B Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Containers Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 13 8 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 16 8 5 14 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 2 17 7 4 17 24 Disambiguation of Containers: 22 6 7 6 7 23 28
  2. magnet, lodestone
    Sense id: en-मणि-sa-noun-YV6xVBzJ
  3. (anatomy) glans penis
    Sense id: en-मणि-sa-noun-wX70Hzki Categories (other): Anatomy, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Animal body parts Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 13 8 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 16 8 5 14 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 2 17 7 4 17 24 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 10 2 58 3 3 10 13 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. name of the jewel-lotus prayer
    Sense id: en-मणि-sa-noun-bsFUip6D
  5. the hump (of a camel)
    Sense id: en-मणि-sa-noun-MKoaf2XY
  6. the dependent fleshy excrescences on a goat's neck
    Sense id: en-मणि-sa-noun-7zaIegK1 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Containers Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 13 8 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 16 8 5 14 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 2 17 7 4 17 24 Disambiguation of Containers: 22 6 7 6 7 23 28
  7. a male given name
    Sense id: en-मणि-sa-noun-h8YdwBAs Categories (other): Sanskrit given names, Sanskrit male given names, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Containers, Gems Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 13 8 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 16 8 5 14 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 2 17 7 4 17 24 Disambiguation of Containers: 22 6 7 6 7 23 28 Disambiguation of Gems: 28 3 7 12 3 9 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: चूडामणि (cūḍāmaṇi) (english: jewel on the crown), तृणमणि (tṛṇamaṇi) (english: amber), शिरोमणि (śiromaṇi)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "jewel on the crown",
      "roman": "cūḍāmaṇi",
      "word": "चूडामणि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "amber",
      "roman": "tṛṇamaṇi",
      "word": "तृणमणि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "śiromaṇi",
      "word": "शिरोमणि"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "maṇi"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: maṇi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: maṇi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "မဏိ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: မဏိ (ma.ni.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: မဏိ (ma.ni.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मणि",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: मणि (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: मणि (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "മണി",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: മണി (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: മണി (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "maṇi",
            "alt": "maṇi, maṇik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: maṇi, maṇik\nJavanese: ꦩꦤꦶꦏ꧀ (manik)\n→ Balinese: ᬫᬡᬷᬓ᭄ (manik)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: maṇi, maṇik\nJavanese: ꦩꦤꦶꦏ꧀ (manik)\n→ Balinese: ᬫᬡᬷᬓ᭄ (manik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "மணி",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: மணி (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: மணி (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "మణి",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: మణి (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: మణి (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "منی",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "manī"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: منی (manī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: منی (manī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*maníṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *maníṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*maníš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maníš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mon-is",
        "5": "ornament, jewel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mon-is (“ornament, jewel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with a golden neck ornament"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌 (zar^ənu-maⁱni, “with a golden neck ornament”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "monile",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jewel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin monile (“jewel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "men",
        "3": "",
        "4": "necklace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse men (“necklace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mene",
        "3": "",
        "4": "necklace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mene (“necklace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *maníṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maníš, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-is (“ornament, jewel”), from *mon- (“neck”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌 (zar^ənu-maⁱni, “with a golden neck ornament”), Latin monile (“jewel”), Old Norse men (“necklace”), Old English mene (“necklace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maṇí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिः",
      "roman": "maṇíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणी",
      "roman": "maṇī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणयः",
      "roman": "maṇáyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिम्",
      "roman": "maṇím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणी",
      "roman": "maṇī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणीन्",
      "roman": "maṇī́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिना",
      "roman": "maṇínā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्या1",
      "roman": "maṇyā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभिः",
      "roman": "maṇíbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणये",
      "roman": "maṇáye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्यः",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणेः",
      "roman": "maṇéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्यः1",
      "roman": "maṇyáḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्यः",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणेः",
      "roman": "maṇéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्यः1",
      "roman": "maṇyáḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्योः",
      "roman": "maṇyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणीनाम्",
      "roman": "maṇīnā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणौ",
      "roman": "maṇaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणा1",
      "roman": "maṇā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्योः",
      "roman": "maṇyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिषु",
      "roman": "maṇíṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणे",
      "roman": "máṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणी",
      "roman": "máṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणयः",
      "roman": "máṇayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "maṇí"
      },
      "expansion": "मणि • (maṇí) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maṇí"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 13 8 5 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 16 8 5 14 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 17 7 4 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 7 6 7 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "sa:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jewel, gem, pearl; any ornament or amulet, globule, crystal"
      ],
      "id": "en-मणि-sa-noun-gNemuP3B",
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "amulet",
          "amulet"
        ],
        [
          "globule",
          "globule"
        ],
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magnet, lodestone"
      ],
      "id": "en-मणि-sa-noun-YV6xVBzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "magnet",
          "magnet"
        ],
        [
          "lodestone",
          "lodestone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 13 8 5 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 16 8 5 14 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 17 7 4 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 58 3 3 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "sa:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 600 BCE – 600 CE, Suśruta, Suśruta Saṃhitā"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glans penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-मणि-sa-noun-wX70Hzki",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "glans penis",
          "glans penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) glans penis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of the jewel-lotus prayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-मणि-sa-noun-bsFUip6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the hump (of a camel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-मणि-sa-noun-MKoaf2XY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 13 8 5 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 16 8 5 14 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 17 7 4 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 7 6 7 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "sa:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "550 CE, Varāhamihira, Bṛhat Saṃhitā"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the dependent fleshy excrescences on a goat's neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-मणि-sa-noun-7zaIegK1",
      "links": [
        [
          "dependent",
          "dependent"
        ],
        [
          "fleshy",
          "fleshy"
        ],
        [
          "excrescences",
          "excrescences"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit male given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 13 8 5 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 16 8 5 14 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 17 7 4 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 7 6 7 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "sa:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 7 12 3 9 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "sa:Gems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-मणि-sa-noun-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.ɳí/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.ɳi/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मणि"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Animal body parts",
    "sa:Containers",
    "sa:Gems"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "jewel on the crown",
      "roman": "cūḍāmaṇi",
      "word": "चूडामणि"
    },
    {
      "english": "amber",
      "roman": "tṛṇamaṇi",
      "word": "तृणमणि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śiromaṇi",
      "word": "शिरोमणि"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "maṇi"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: maṇi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: maṇi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "မဏိ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: မဏိ (ma.ni.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: မဏိ (ma.ni.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मणि",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: मणि (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: मणि (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "മണി",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: മണി (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: മണി (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "maṇi",
            "alt": "maṇi, maṇik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: maṇi, maṇik\nJavanese: ꦩꦤꦶꦏ꧀ (manik)\n→ Balinese: ᬫᬡᬷᬓ᭄ (manik)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: maṇi, maṇik\nJavanese: ꦩꦤꦶꦏ꧀ (manik)\n→ Balinese: ᬫᬡᬷᬓ᭄ (manik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "மணி",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: மணி (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: மணி (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "మణి",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: మణి (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: మణి (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "منی",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "manī"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: منی (manī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: منی (manī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*maníṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *maníṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*maníš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maníš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mon-is",
        "5": "ornament, jewel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mon-is (“ornament, jewel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with a golden neck ornament"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌 (zar^ənu-maⁱni, “with a golden neck ornament”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "monile",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jewel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin monile (“jewel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "men",
        "3": "",
        "4": "necklace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse men (“necklace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mene",
        "3": "",
        "4": "necklace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mene (“necklace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *maníṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maníš, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-is (“ornament, jewel”), from *mon- (“neck”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌 (zar^ənu-maⁱni, “with a golden neck ornament”), Latin monile (“jewel”), Old Norse men (“necklace”), Old English mene (“necklace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maṇí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिः",
      "roman": "maṇíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणी",
      "roman": "maṇī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणयः",
      "roman": "maṇáyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिम्",
      "roman": "maṇím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणी",
      "roman": "maṇī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणीन्",
      "roman": "maṇī́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिना",
      "roman": "maṇínā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्या1",
      "roman": "maṇyā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभिः",
      "roman": "maṇíbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणये",
      "roman": "maṇáye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्यः",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणेः",
      "roman": "maṇéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्यः1",
      "roman": "maṇyáḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिभ्यः",
      "roman": "maṇíbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणेः",
      "roman": "maṇéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्यः1",
      "roman": "maṇyáḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्योः",
      "roman": "maṇyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणीनाम्",
      "roman": "maṇīnā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणौ",
      "roman": "maṇaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणा1",
      "roman": "maṇā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मण्योः",
      "roman": "maṇyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणिषु",
      "roman": "maṇíṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणे",
      "roman": "máṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणी",
      "roman": "máṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मणयः",
      "roman": "máṇayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "maṇí"
      },
      "expansion": "मणि • (maṇí) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maṇí"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jewel, gem, pearl; any ornament or amulet, globule, crystal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "amulet",
          "amulet"
        ],
        [
          "globule",
          "globule"
        ],
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magnet, lodestone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magnet",
          "magnet"
        ],
        [
          "lodestone",
          "lodestone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 600 BCE – 600 CE, Suśruta, Suśruta Saṃhitā"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glans penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "glans penis",
          "glans penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) glans penis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of the jewel-lotus prayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the hump (of a camel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "550 CE, Varāhamihira, Bṛhat Saṃhitā"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the dependent fleshy excrescences on a goat's neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dependent",
          "dependent"
        ],
        [
          "fleshy",
          "fleshy"
        ],
        [
          "excrescences",
          "excrescences"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit given names",
        "Sanskrit male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.ɳí/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.ɳi/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मणि"
}

Download raw JSONL data for मणि meaning in Sanskrit (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.