"gema" meaning in Spanish

See gema in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxema/, [ˈxe.ma] Forms: gemas [plural]
Rhymes: -ema Etymology: Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”). Doublet of yema. According to Coromines and Pascual, a recent learned borrowing not registered even in the 18th-century first edition of the DRAE (Diccionario de Autoridades). Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|la|gemma|t=bud, precious stone, jewel}} Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”), {{dbt|es|yema}} Doublet of yema Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} gema f (plural gemas)
  1. gem Tags: feminine Synonyms: piedra preciosa
    Sense id: en-gema-es-noun-hRz8PWDT Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 20 4 5 9 2 9 6 25 4 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 2 4 10 1 10 5 25 2 14 4 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 75 25
  2. (botany) bud, shoot Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: botón, yema
    Sense id: en-gema-es-noun-w8VMPyVe Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gemología

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gemología"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: gema",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal, Castilianism"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, Castilianism)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: gema (dialectal, Castilianism)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gemma",
        "t": "bud, precious stone, jewel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "yema"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of yema",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”). Doublet of yema. According to Coromines and Pascual, a recent learned borrowing not registered even in the 18th-century first edition of the DRAE (Diccionario de Autoridades).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gemas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gema f (plural gemas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ge‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 4 5 9 2 9 6 25 4 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 4 10 1 10 5 25 2 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gem"
      ],
      "id": "en-gema-es-noun-hRz8PWDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "piedra preciosa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "es:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bud, shoot"
      ],
      "id": "en-gema-es-noun-w8VMPyVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) bud, shoot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "botón"
        },
        {
          "word": "yema"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxema/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxe.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ema"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gema"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ema",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ema/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gemología"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: gema",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal, Castilianism"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, Castilianism)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: gema (dialectal, Castilianism)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gemma",
        "t": "bud, precious stone, jewel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "yema"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of yema",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”). Doublet of yema. According to Coromines and Pascual, a recent learned borrowing not registered even in the 18th-century first edition of the DRAE (Diccionario de Autoridades).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gemas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gema f (plural gemas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ge‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "piedra preciosa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bud, shoot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) bud, shoot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "botón"
        },
        {
          "word": "yema"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxema/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxe.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ema"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gema"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gema meaning in Spanish (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.