See gema on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gema",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"word": "gem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite nominative/accusative plural of gem"
],
"id": "en-gema-sq-noun-ASTpVcGV",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of xema"
],
"id": "en-gema-gl-noun-RBOU7xxu",
"links": [
[
"xema",
"xema#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃe.mɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bergema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menggema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menggemai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menggemakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penggema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gema duga"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ݢما",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gema",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay ݢما (gema)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ݢما",
"t": "",
"tr": "gema"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay ݢما (gema)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ݢما (gema).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gema-gema",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gema (plural gema-gema)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
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"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "id:Physics",
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"echo:",
"a reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer"
],
"id": "en-gema-id-noun-rkLq21La",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"echo:",
"(physics) a reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Sciences",
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{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"echo:",
"an utterance repeating what has just been said"
],
"id": "en-gema-id-noun-Bf-yB21l",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"echo:",
"(physics) an utterance repeating what has just been said"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈma]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kumandang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sipongang"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:gema"
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gè‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 25 6 6 1 2 1 5 30 6 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 27 4 6 1 2 1 5 33 4 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gemere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gemere:",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-gema-it-verb-5sN4nAPb",
"links": [
[
"gemere",
"gemere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gemere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gemere:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-gema-it-verb-~yE-ngtk",
"links": [
[
"gemere",
"gemere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gèmma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "gema f",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lmo",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "lmo:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"bud, shoot"
],
"id": "en-gema-lmo-noun-w8VMPyVe",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud, shoot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gem (precious stone)"
],
"id": "en-gema-lmo-noun-sfcetoPa",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛma/",
"tags": [
"Milanese"
]
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢما",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "gema-gema",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢما"
},
"expansion": "gema (Jawi spelling ݢما, plural gema-gema)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"echo"
],
"id": "en-gema-ms-noun-CSx56PgO",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaung"
},
{
"word": "guk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡe.ma]"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "de gema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sal-gema"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "gemma",
"4": "",
"5": "bud on a plant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud on a plant”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud on a plant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gema f (plural gemas)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yolk (yellow part of an egg)"
],
"id": "en-gema-pt-noun-imeuSNON",
"links": [
[
"yolk",
"yolk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gem (precious stone)"
],
"id": "en-gema-pt-noun-sfcetoPa",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pt:Botany",
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bud, shoot (newly formed leaf or flower)"
],
"id": "en-gema-pt-noun-y73t6z9M",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud, shoot (newly formed leaf or flower)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-emɐ"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 25 6 6 1 2 1 5 30 6 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 27 4 6 1 2 1 5 33 4 1 6",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 15 63 18",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "gemer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gemer:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-gema-pt-verb-PmMT-qBC",
"links": [
[
"gemer",
"gemer#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gemer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gemer:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-gema-pt-verb-1lOHrLym",
"links": [
[
"gemer",
"gemer#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-emɐ"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gemología"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gema",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gema",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal, Castilianism"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, Castilianism)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gema (dialectal, Castilianism)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "gemma",
"t": "bud, precious stone, jewel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "yema"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of yema",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”). Doublet of yema. According to Coromines and Pascual, a recent learned borrowing not registered even in the 18th-century first edition of the DRAE (Diccionario de Autoridades).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gema f (plural gemas)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gem"
],
"id": "en-gema-es-noun-hRz8PWDT",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piedra preciosa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "es:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bud, shoot"
],
"id": "en-gema-es-noun-w8VMPyVe",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud, shoot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "botón"
},
{
"word": "yema"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxe.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of gem"
],
"id": "en-gema-vo-noun-P9F53w66",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian noun forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite nominative/accusative plural of gem"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician reintegrationist forms",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/ema",
"Rhymes:Galician/ema/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of xema"
],
"links": [
[
"xema",
"xema#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃe.mɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bergema"
},
{
"word": "menggema"
},
{
"word": "menggemai"
},
{
"word": "menggemakan"
},
{
"word": "penggema"
},
{
"word": "gema duga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ݢما",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gema",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay ݢما (gema)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ݢما",
"t": "",
"tr": "gema"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay ݢما (gema)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ݢما (gema).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gema-gema",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gema (plural gema-gema)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"echo:",
"a reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"echo:",
"(physics) a reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"echo:",
"an utterance repeating what has just been said"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"echo:",
"(physics) an utterance repeating what has just been said"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈma]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaung"
},
{
"word": "kumandang"
},
{
"word": "sipongang"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:gema"
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛma/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gè‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gemere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gemere:",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"gemere",
"gemere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gemere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gemere:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gemere",
"gemere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard feminine nouns",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Lombard nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gèmma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "gema f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"lmo:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bud, shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud, shoot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gem (precious stone)"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛma/",
"tags": [
"Milanese"
]
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢما",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "gema-gema",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢما"
},
"expansion": "gema (Jawi spelling ݢما, plural gema-gema)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"echo"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaung"
},
{
"word": "guk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡe.ma]"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de gema"
},
{
"word": "sal-gema"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "gemma",
"4": "",
"5": "bud on a plant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud on a plant”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud on a plant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gema f (plural gemas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yolk (yellow part of an egg)"
],
"links": [
[
"yolk",
"yolk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gem (precious stone)"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bud, shoot (newly formed leaf or flower)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud, shoot (newly formed leaf or flower)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-emɐ"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gemer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gemer:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"gemer",
"gemer#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gemer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gemer:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gemer",
"gemer#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-emɐ"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ema",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ema/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gemología"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gema",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gema",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal, Castilianism"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, Castilianism)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gema (dialectal, Castilianism)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "gemma",
"t": "bud, precious stone, jewel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "yema"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of yema",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gemma (“bud, precious stone, jewel”). Doublet of yema. According to Coromines and Pascual, a recent learned borrowing not registered even in the 18th-century first edition of the DRAE (Diccionario de Autoridades).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gema f (plural gemas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gem"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piedra preciosa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bud, shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud, shoot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "botón"
},
{
"word": "yema"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxe.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük non-lemma forms",
"Volapük noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of gem"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gema"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gema meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
"path": [
"gema"
],
"section": "Galician",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gema",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.