"precious stone" meaning in English

See precious stone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: precious stones [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} precious stone (plural precious stones)
  1. Any gem, such as a diamond or ruby, that is expensive because of its rarity or desirability; especially one set into a piece of jewelry. Translations (gem): جَوْهَر (jawhar) [masculine] (Arabic), جَوْهَرَة (jawhara) [feminine, singulative] (Arabic), جوهر (gōhar) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), թանկարժեք քար (tʻankaržekʻ kʻar) (Armenian), գոհար (gohar) (Armenian), piedra preciosa [feminine] (Asturian), daş-qaş (Azerbaijani), gövhər (Azerbaijani), cavahir (Azerbaijani), cövhər (Azerbaijani), qiymətli daş (Azerbaijani), qaş (Azerbaijani), cavahirat (Azerbaijani), аҫыл таш (aśıl taş) (Bashkir), harribitxi (Basque), кашто́ўны ка́мень (kaštóŭny kámjenʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), জওহর (joōhor) (Bengali), скъпоце́нен ка́мък (skǎpocénen kámǎk) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ရတနာ (ra.ta.na) (Burmese), pedra preciosa [feminine] (Catalan), 寶石 (Chinese Mandarin), 宝石 (bǎoshí) (Chinese Mandarin), drahokam [masculine] (Czech), ædelsten [common-gender] (Danish), edelsteen [masculine] (Dutch), vääriskivi (Estonian), jalokivi (Finnish), pierre précieuse [feminine] (French), pedra preciosa [feminine] (Galician), თვალი (tvali) (Georgian), ძვირფასი ქვა (ʒvirpasi kva) (Georgian), პატიოსანი თვალი (ṗaṭiosani tvali) (Georgian), ფერადი ქვა (peradi kva) (Georgian), Edelstein [masculine] (German), रत्न (ratna) [masculine] (Hindi), जवाहर (javāhar) [masculine] (Hindi), drágakő (Hungarian), gemma [feminine] (Italian), pietra preziosa [feminine] (Italian), 宝石 (hōseki) (alt: ほうせき) (Japanese), 보석 (boseok) (alt: 寶石) (Korean), gemma [feminine] (Latin), dārgakmens [masculine] (Latvian), brangakmenis [masculine] (Lithuanian), скапоцен камен (skapocen kamen) [masculine] (Macedonian), edelstein [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), edelsten [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), edelstein [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), pèira preciosa [feminine] (Occitan), eorcnanstan [masculine] (Old English), eorclanstan [masculine] (Old English), جوهر (cevher) (Ottoman Turkish), گوهر (gowhar) (Persian), kamień szlachetny [masculine] (Polish), klejnot [masculine] (Polish), pedra preciosa [feminine] (Portuguese), ਜੌਹਰ (jauhar) [masculine] (Punjabi), piatră scumpă [feminine] (Romanian), piatră prețioasă [feminine] (Romanian), драгоце́нный ка́мень (dragocénnyj kámenʹ) [masculine] (Russian), मणि (maṇi) [masculine] (Sanskrit), रत्न (ratna) [neuter] (Sanskrit), дра̀гӯљ [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dràgūlj [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), drahokam [masculine] (Slovak), dragulj [masculine] (Slovene), piedra preciosa [feminine] (Spanish), jiwe la thamani (Swahili), ädelsten [common-gender] (Swedish), гавҳар (gavhar) (Tajik), รัตนชาติ (rát-dtà-ná-châat) (Thai), değerli taş (Turkish), дорогоці́нний ка́мінь (dorohocínnyj káminʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), кошто́вний ка́мінь (koštóvnyj káminʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), javhar (Uzbek), đá quý (Vietnamese), ngọc (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-precious_stone-en-noun-oVYc1-ql Categories (other): Armenian terms with redundant script codes, Bashkir terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "precious stones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "precious stone (plural precious stones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any gem, such as a diamond or ruby, that is expensive because of its rarity or desirability; especially one set into a piece of jewelry."
      ],
      "id": "en-precious_stone-en-noun-oVYc1-ql",
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ],
        [
          "ruby",
          "ruby"
        ],
        [
          "expensive",
          "expensive"
        ],
        [
          "rarity",
          "rarity"
        ],
        [
          "desirability",
          "desirability"
        ],
        [
          "jewelry",
          "jewelry"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jawhar",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جَوْهَر"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jawhara",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "singulative"
          ],
          "word": "جَوْهَرَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "gōhar",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جوهر"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʻankaržekʻ kʻar",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "թանկարժեք քար"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gohar",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "գոհար"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piedra preciosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "daş-qaş"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "gövhər"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "cavahir"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "cövhər"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "qiymətli daş"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "qaş"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "cavahirat"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "aśıl taş",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "аҫыл таш"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "harribitxi"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kaštóŭny kámjenʹ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кашто́ўны ка́мень"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "joōhor",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "জওহর"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skǎpocénen kámǎk",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скъпоце́нен ка́мък"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ra.ta.na",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ရတနာ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra preciosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "寶石"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǎoshí",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "宝石"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "drahokam"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ædelsten"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "edelsteen"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "vääriskivi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "jalokivi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pierre précieuse"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra preciosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "tvali",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "თვალი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ʒvirpasi kva",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ძვირფასი ქვა"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṗaṭiosani tvali",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "პატიოსანი თვალი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "peradi kva",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ფერადი ქვა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Edelstein"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ratna",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "रत्न"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "javāhar",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "जवाहर"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "drágakő"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gemma"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pietra preziosa"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ほうせき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hōseki",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "宝石"
        },
        {
          "alt": "寶石",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "boseok",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "보석"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gemma"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dārgakmens"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brangakmenis"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "skapocen kamen",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скапоцен камен"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "edelstein"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "edelsten"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "edelstein"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pèira preciosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eorcnanstan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eorclanstan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "cevher",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "جوهر"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gowhar",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "گوهر"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kamień szlachetny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klejnot"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra preciosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "jauhar",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਜੌਹਰ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piatră scumpă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piatră prețioasă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dragocénnyj kámenʹ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "драгоце́нный ка́мень"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "maṇi",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मणि"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "ratna",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "रत्न"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дра̀гӯљ"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dràgūlj"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "drahokam"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dragulj"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piedra preciosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "jiwe la thamani"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ädelsten"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "gavhar",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "гавҳар"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "rát-dtà-ná-châat",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "รัตนชาติ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "değerli taş"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dorohocínnyj káminʹ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дорогоці́нний ка́мінь"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "koštóvnyj káminʹ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кошто́вний ка́мінь"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "javhar"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "đá quý"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ngọc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "precious stone"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "precious stones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "precious stone (plural precious stones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Bashkir translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Burmese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Occitan translations",
        "Terms with Old English translations",
        "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Punjabi translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swahili translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tajik translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Uzbek translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any gem, such as a diamond or ruby, that is expensive because of its rarity or desirability; especially one set into a piece of jewelry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ],
        [
          "ruby",
          "ruby"
        ],
        [
          "expensive",
          "expensive"
        ],
        [
          "rarity",
          "rarity"
        ],
        [
          "desirability",
          "desirability"
        ],
        [
          "jewelry",
          "jewelry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jawhar",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جَوْهَر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jawhara",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ],
      "word": "جَوْهَرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "gōhar",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جوهر"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻankaržekʻ kʻar",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "թանկարժեք քար"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gohar",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "գոհար"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piedra preciosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "daş-qaş"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "gövhər"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "cavahir"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "cövhər"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "qiymətli daş"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "qaş"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "cavahirat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "aśıl taş",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "аҫыл таш"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "harribitxi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kaštóŭny kámjenʹ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кашто́ўны ка́мень"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "joōhor",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "জওহর"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skǎpocénen kámǎk",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скъпоце́нен ка́мък"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ra.ta.na",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ရတနာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra preciosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "寶石"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎoshí",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "宝石"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drahokam"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ædelsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "edelsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "vääriskivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "jalokivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierre précieuse"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra preciosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "tvali",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "თვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ʒvirpasi kva",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ძვირფასი ქვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗaṭiosani tvali",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "პატიოსანი თვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "peradi kva",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ფერადი ქვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Edelstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ratna",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "रत्न"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "javāhar",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "जवाहर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "drágakő"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gemma"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pietra preziosa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほうせき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōseki",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "宝石"
    },
    {
      "alt": "寶石",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "boseok",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "보석"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gemma"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dārgakmens"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brangakmenis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "skapocen kamen",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скапоцен камен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "edelstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "edelsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "edelstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pèira preciosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eorcnanstan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eorclanstan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "cevher",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "جوهر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gowhar",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "گوهر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kamień szlachetny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klejnot"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra preciosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਜੌਹਰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piatră scumpă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piatră prețioasă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dragocénnyj kámenʹ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "драгоце́нный ка́мень"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "maṇi",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मणि"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "ratna",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "रत्न"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дра̀гӯљ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dràgūlj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drahokam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dragulj"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piedra preciosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "jiwe la thamani"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ädelsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "gavhar",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "гавҳар"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "rát-dtà-ná-châat",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "รัตนชาติ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "değerli taş"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dorohocínnyj káminʹ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дорогоці́нний ка́мінь"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "koštóvnyj káminʹ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кошто́вний ка́мінь"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "javhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "đá quý"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ngọc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "precious stone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for precious stone meaning in English (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.